How to render a YUI datatable? - yui

Following the documentation of the YUI DataTable control i've inferred the following code:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<SCRIPT type="text/javascript" src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/3.5.1/build/yui/yui-min.js"></SCRIPT>
<SCRIPT type="text/javascript">
// Create a new YUI instance and populate it with the required modules.
YUI().use('datatable', function (Y) {
// Columns must match data object property names
var data = [
{ id: "ga-3475", name: "gadget", price: "$6.99", cost: "$5.99" },
{ id: "sp-9980", name: "sprocket", price: "$3.75", cost: "$3.25" },
{ id: "wi-0650", name: "widget", price: "$4.25", cost: "$3.75" }
];
var table = new Y.DataTable({
columns: ["id", "name", "price"],
data: data,
// Optionally configure your table with a caption
caption: "My first DataTable!",
// and/or a summary (table attribute)
summary: "Example DataTable showing basic instantiation configuration"
});
table.render("#example");
});
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
</BODY>
</HTML>
The insulting thing is that the documentation says:
This code produces this table:
except that this code produces this table:
So obviously i'm missing something pretty fundamental about how to render a YUI data table. What is the correct way to render a YUI data table?
Q. How to render a YUI datatable?
Another page mentions including a <div>, changing my <BODY> from empty to:
<BODY>
<div class="example yui3-skin-sam">
<div id="simple"></div>
<div id="labels"></div>
</div>
</BODY>
but does not change the look of the control.

Add class="yui3-skin-sam" in body tag, table css is written corresponding to this class.

Move the <script>s to the bottom of the <body>, or at least after the <div> that will contain the DataTable. That will avoid a race condition where the scripts may be loaded before the DOM is set up.
render('#example') is telling the DataTable to render into an element with an id of 'example' The markup sample you included has a div with a class of 'example', then two divs with ids 'simple' and 'labels'. You need to make sure you're rendering inside a parent element with class yui3-skin-sam. If you tell a YUI widget to render into an element it can't find, it falls back to rendering it inside the <body>. You can fix this in a few ways:
add the class to the <body> tag instead of a <div> (not a bad idea, but you should still fix the render target selector)
use a render(?) target selector that matches an element on the page, such as render('.example'), render('#simple'), or render('#labels').
In any case, make sure your render target is inside an element with class="yui3-skin-sam"

Related

Unable to open Bootstrap modal popup from a partial view

I have a webgrid with a hyperlink column and upon clicking that link it should open a modal popup I have a modal named #examplemodal in a partial view named"GetDetails". Below I try to open the modal from a controller action method that returns partial view.
#Html.ActionLink("OrderNumber","GetDetails","Home",
new{id = item.ID}, new{data_target="#exampleModal", data_toggle="modal", #class="modal-backdrop"});
When I click on the link with Ordernumber screen blacks out and I dont see the grid at all. Any pointers on where I am doing a mistake. I am using asp.Net mvc5 and bootstrap v4.3.1
I think your concept is totally wrong. I assume you want to display the order details in a modal? And since you have a method to return a partial view for that already, you want to load that order details content into modal whenever the user clicks the hyperlink column?
If that's the case, bootstrap modal is not the right tool for you. It's designed to load static content. If you want to load dynamic content, i.e., order details for different order numbers, you should look into a concept called iframe, and libraries like Fancybox, etc.
Here's what I would do:
1.Define a modal layout
Because you want to display the partial view on a modal, you generally don't want to have things like sidebar, top navigation, etc, from your site layout. Hence I will define a layout for modals.
<!-- _PopupLayout.cshtml -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, shrink-to-fit=no" />
<!-- All your necessary styles, meta data, etc -->
<title>...</title>
#RenderSection("css", required: false)
</head>
<body>
<main class="container-fluid">
#RenderBody()
</main>
<!-- All your necessary javascripts -->
#RenderSection("scripts", required: false)
</body>
</html>
2.Return views that use _PopupLayout
I know you've created partial views. But regular view is fine. In fact, it's better because you can setup the layout the regular view uses, as well as the view models for that.
Because you want this view to look like a bootstrap modal, you should construct your view using bootstrap modal structure.
#model ...
#{
ViewData["Title"] = "Order Details";
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_PopupLayout.cshtml";
}
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Order Details</h5>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
...
</div>
3.Write JavaScript to trigger FancyBox on link clicking
You can use a custom css class for the selector for all links you want to load the iframe from. In my case I call it .popup-fancy. You can also define multiple classes for popping up different sizes of modals/fancybox modals.
$(function() {
$().fancybox({
selector: 'a.popup-fancy',
defaultType: 'iframe',
baseClass: 'fancybox-md',
iframe: {
preload: false
},
arrows: false,
infobar: false,
smallBtn: true
});
$().fancybox({
selector: 'a.popup-fancy-lg',
defaultType: 'iframe',
baseClass: 'fancybox-lg',
iframe: {
preload: false
},
arrows: false,
infobar: false,
smallBtn: true
});
$().fancybox({
selector: 'a.popup-fancy-xl',
defaultType: 'iframe',
baseClass: 'fancybox-xl',
iframe: {
preload: false
},
arrows: false,
infobar: false,
smallBtn: true
});
});
See how it sets the default type to iframe? You can find those configuration options from Fancybox documentation. Not to forgot those 3 base classes styles (I'm using Sass):
.fancybox-md {
.fancybox-content {
max-width: 36.75rem;
}
}
.fancybox-lg {
.fancybox-content {
max-width: 65.625rem;
}
}
.fancybox-xl {
.fancybox-content {
max-width: 78.75rem;
}
}
4.Create links to open modal
Now you can create links with any of those fancybox trigger classes:
<a href="#Url.Action("details", "order", new { area = "", id = item.Id })"
class="popup-fancy">
See Order Details
</a>
I assume you have the order controller and details action method all setup to return a view that uses the _PopupLayout, then when the user clicks on the link, instead of the regular redirect to the page using standard layout, the page content should be loaded into the fancybox modal.
For example:
If you can only use bootstrap modal??
In that case, you will have to create a modal template (probably in the layout so that it can be called anywhere) with an iframe inside. And then on link clicked, you use javascript to set the source of the iframe and manually popup the modal.
Sample of modal template
<div id="fancy-modal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<iframe src="" frameborder="0"></iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Then on the page where you generate links, instead to generate actual links, you will have to generate the modal triggers:
<a href="#" class="fancy-modal-trigger"
data-iframe-src="#Url.Action("details", "order", new { area = "", id = item.Id })">
See Order Details
</a>
See here you put the actual link to your view on a data-attribute instead of href, because you don't want the link to actually navigate to the destination.
$(function() {
$('a.fancy-modal-trigger').click(function() {
let iframeSrc = $(this).data('iframe-src'),
$fancyModal = $('#fancy-modal');
$fancyModal.find('iframe').prop('src', iframeSrc);
$fancyModal.modal('show');
return false;
});
});
DISCLAIM: this is not yet tested.

Grails 3.3.9: Call controller action when checkbox is checked

I am fairly new to Grails and frameworks in general, so this is most likely a very basic problem. The only promising looking solutions I was able to find were working with the Tag, which is apparently deprecated in Grails 3. Similar questions do exist, but all from the time when was still a thing.
I am trying to program a way of displaying products that are grouped in subcategories which are then grouped in categories. When my page loads the subcategories and categories are requested from my database and selection options (Select-tag and checkboxes) are rendered in the view.
When one of the checkboxes representing the subcategories is checked i need to run a database query to get the product information and update an HTML-element by rendering a template for every row I get back. I have a controller action that does all that. My only problem is that I need a way to call the controller action whenever one of the checkboxes is checked.
I could maybe work around it by using actionSubmit and a hidden submit button that is clicked by javascript whenever a checkbox is checked, but that doesn’t seem like a proper solution.
I am probably missing some very basic functionality here but I did already thoroughly search and haven’t come across a proper solution by now, probably because I didn't use the right search terms. I would be so happy, if anyone could help me with this. Thanks a lot already!
The following example uses a javascript function activated in response to the checkbox being checked/unchecked, the value of which is passed to an action from which you can do whatever with the value of the checkbox, run your query etc. At present the action renders a template to update the view with the database results.
index.gsp
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="layout" content="main" />
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$( '#cb' ).click( function() {
var checked = $(this).is(":checked");
$.ajax( {
url: "/yourController/yourAction?checked=" + checked,
type: "get",
success: function ( data ) {
$( '#resultDiv' ).html( data )
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
console.log( 'Error rendering template ' + errorThrown )
}
} );
})
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="resultDiv"></div>
<g:form>
<g:checkBox name="cb" />
</g:form>
</body>
YourController
class YourController {
def yourAction() {
// you may want to do something with the value of params.checked here?
def dbResults = YourDomain.getStuff()
render ( template: 'theTemp', model: [dbResults: dbResults] )
}
}
_theTemp.gsp
<table>
<caption>Table of stuff</caption>
<g:each in="${dbResults}" var="aThing">
<tr>
<td>${aThing}</td>
</tr>
</g:each>
</table>

A way to render multiple root elements on VueJS with v-for directive

Right now, I'm trying to make a website that shows recent news posts which is supplied my NodeJS API.
I've tried the following:
HTML
<div id="news" class="media" v-for="item in posts">
<div>
<h4 class="media-heading">{{item.title}}</h4>
<p>{{item.msg}}</p>
</div>
</div>
JavaScript
const news = new Vue({
el: '#news',
data: {
posts: [
{title: 'My First News post', msg: 'This is your fist news!'},
{title: 'Cakes are great food', msg: 'Yummy Yummy Yummy'},
{title: 'How to learnVueJS', msg: 'Start Learning!'},
]
}
})
Apparently, the above didn't work because Vue can't render multiple root elements.
I've looked up the VueJS's official manual and couldn't come up with a solution.
After googling a while, I've understood that it was impossible to render multiple root element, however, I yet to have been able to come up with a solution.
The simplest way I've found of adding multiple root elements is to add a single <div> wrapper element and make it disappear with some CSS magic for the purposes of rendering.
For this we can use the "display: contents" CSS property. The effect is that it makes the container disappear, making the child elements children of the element the next level up in the DOM.
Therefore, in your Vue component template you can have something like this:
<template>
<div style="display: contents"> <!-- my wrapper div is rendered invisible -->
<tr>...</tr>
<tr>...</tr>
<tr>...</tr>
</div>
</template>
I can now use my component without the browser messing up formatting because the wrapping <div> root element will be ignored by the browser for display purposes:
<table>
<my-component></my-component> <!-- the wrapping div will be ignored -->
</table>
Note however, that although this should work in most browsers, you may want to check here to make sure it can handle your target browser.
You can have multiple root elements (or components) using render functions
A simple example is having a component which renders multiple <li> elements:
<template>
<li>Item</li>
<li>Item2</li>
... etc
</template>
However the above will throw an error. To solve this error the above template can be converted to:
export default {
functional: true,
render(createElement) {
return [
createElement('li', 'Item'),
createElement('li', 'Item2'),
]
}
}
But again as you probably noticed this can get very tedious if for example you want to display 50 li items. So, eventually, to dynamically display elements you can do:
export default {
functional: true,
props: ['listItems'], //this is an array of `<li>` names (e.g. ['Item', 'Item2'])
render(createElement, { props }) {
return props.listItems.map(name => {
return createElement('li', name)
})
}
}
INFO in those examples i have used the property functional: true but it is not required of course to use "render functions". Please consider learning more about functional componentshere
Define a custom directive:
Vue.directive('fragments', {
inserted: function(el) {
const children = Array.from(el.children)
const parent = el.parentElement
children.forEach((item) => { parent.appendChild(item) })
parent.removeChild(el)
}
});
then you can use it in root element of a component
<div v-fragments>
<tr v-for="post in posts">...</tr>
</div>
The root element will not be rendered in DOM, which is especially effective when rendering table.
Vue requires that there be a single root node. However, try changing your html to this:
<div id="news" >
<div class="media" v-for="item in posts">
<h4 class="media-heading">{{item.title}}</h4>
<p>{{item.msg}}</p>
</div>
</div>
This change allows for a single root node id="news" and yet still allows for rendering the lists of recent posts.
In Vue 3, this is supported as you were trying:
In 3.x, components now can have multiple root nodes! However, this does require developers to explicitly define where attributes should be distributed.
<!-- Layout.vue -->
<template>
<header>...</header>
<main v-bind="$attrs">...</main>
<footer>...</footer>
</template>
Multiple root elements are not supported by Vue (which caused by your v-for directive, beacause it may render more than 1 elements). And is also very simple to solve, just wrap your HTML into another Element will do.
For example:
<div id="app">
<!-- your HTML code -->
</div>
and the js:
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app', // it must be a single root!
// ...
})

Do not render chart when no data is found or display a message or something similar

I'm using the drilldown pie chart to drill down into children of a node, etc. The problem is that at some point, the children do not contain any data. Is there a way to display a message or something similar inside the chart instead of a white area (because of no series data) that informs the user that there is no more data to display?
Very good question! Inside of your JSON configuration you can define the nodata attribute.
var myConfig = {
type: "bar",
noData:{
text:"Empty Series",
backgroundColor: "#20b2db"
},
series:[
{
values:[]
}
]
};
zingchart.render({
id : 'myChart',
data : myConfig,
height: 400,
width: 600
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src= "https://cdn.zingchart.com/zingchart.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id='myChart'></div>
</body>
</html>
You can even use background image like a loading screen. In the following example I'm displaying spongebob while I'm waiting for chart data to come in. So I initially render a chart with no series values and nodata defined. The image is displayed while the Ajax call happens asynchronously.
demo

MEAN js dynamic title

how to add dynamic title for each pages of the MEAN js application. in the layout.server.js has defined the title as follows.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>{{title}}</title>
so how can we make dynamic title?
Some people might be mislead thinking that besides it is already dynamic, it can be changed and it is controlled by angular out of the box because of having an expression with {{ }} but that's not quite true.
In fact {{title}} could mean an expression that should be evaluated against scope.title, however if you take a deeper look at MEAN.js you will see that it is using the swig template engine which also uses {{ }} to define variables. In this case, {{title}} is NOT an angular expression, it is a swig variable which was passed via express/swig and it can be changed in the config/env/default.js (in MEAN.js 0.4.0).
If you want the title to be changed in the frontend (i.e. possible to change it within angular logic) you have to assign a scope variable to the title element or use a custom directive. Even if, at first, the title value is the one defined using express/swig, angular can take control afterwards and change it accordingly to your needs.
One solution could be to define the title in your angular states like this:
.state('some-state', {
url: '/someurl',
templateUrl: 'some-path-to-view',
data: {
title: 'My new title',
}
})
And then listen for the $stateChangeSuccess event to set the title:
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeSuccess', function (event, toState, toParams, fromState, fromParams) {
console.log(toState.data.title); // Prints the new title to the console
// Set the title
});
EDIT: First paragraph rewritten for more coherence.
To add to the accepted question, in the MeanJS stack you can do the following:
Create a new view in the modules/core/client/views ex. title.client.view.html.
In the file title.client.view.html you can get the title by doing:
<div ng-controller="HeaderController">
<span>{{$state.current.data.pageTitle}}</span>
</div>
The HeaderController has a $state variable that contains the current state title specified in:
.state('some-state', {
url: '/someurl',
templateUrl: 'some-path-to-view',
data: {
title: 'My new title',
}})
Then to get the title in the modules/core/server/views/layout.server.view.html file you include title.client.view.html like this:
<div ng-include="'/modules/core/client/views/title.client.view.html'"></div>
This will render the title of a state dynamically as you navigate.
The MEAN.JS page title is already dynamic and can be found at modules/core/client/directives/page-title.client.directive.js:
function listener(event, toState) {
var applicationCoreTitle = 'MEAN.js',
separator = ' - ',
stateTitle = applicationCoreTitle + separator;
Whereas 'MEAN.js' is the default page title and can be changed accordingly.

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