How do I scale an SVG that has some complex path definitions? - svg
I have an SVG whose code is like what follows:
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">
<svg width="150px" height="150px" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet" viewBox="0 0 150 155" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g id="g11" transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,-100.0791,954.14501)">
<g id="g3186" transform="translate(6.3490095,-13.703287)">
<path d="..."></path>
<path d="..."></path>
<path d="..."></path>
<path d="..."></path>
</g>
</g>
</svg>
The "original" dimensions of the SVG generate an image is that is 300px by 310px. I want to scale the image as a whole, let's say by 50%. I've tried a variety of ways to scale the image, but the best I've accomplished is to simply clip or "crop" the original image to a region that is 50% of the original dimensions.
Using preserveAspectRatio, setting the viewbox, trying to use transform="scale(0.5"), etc. have not worked. All I want to do is scale the original dimensions by 50%.
transform="scale(0.5)" should definitely work. You're probably doing something else wrong.
Try wrapping g11 in another g with transform="scale(0.5)" and remove the preserveAspectRatio and viewBox
Here is an example of how I'm doing it
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- this came from Open Clip Art http://openclipart.org/tags/svg
I just took the bits inside the g tag and gave them an id -->
<svg xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" >
<defs>
<g id="factory2">
<g id="layer1" transform="translate(-190.12 -497.04)">
<path id="path3019" d="m260.18 638.49c-12.375-0.3028-33.202-0.51166- 46.283-0.46413l-23.783 0.0864 0.54057-2.5363c0.29731-1.3949 0.72336-10.785 0.94678-20.867 0.22343-10.082 0.61582-18.541 0.87198-18.797 0.6619-0.66189 5.5186 2.3677 12.539 7.8218l6.0422 4.6941 2.6179-4.6941c1.4398-2.5818 3.2323-5.8073 3.9833-7.1678 0.75098-1.3605 1.8059-2.6205 2.3442-2.7999 0.53833-0.17944 3.4031 1.6087 6.3662 3.9737 14.183 11.32 13.44 10.876 15.062 9.0051 0.81257-0.93784 2.5493-4.5177 3.8593-7.9552 1.3101-3.4375 2.6092-6.2494 2.887-6.2486 0.2778 0.00077 4.2211 3.6008 8.7629 8s8.6861 7.9986 9.2095 7.9986c1.661 0 5.5112-4.8335 7.5569-9.4868 1.0867-2.4718 2.2704-4.4985 2.6305-4.5037 0.36009-0.005 4.9112 4.2194 10.114 9.3881l9.4588 9.3976-0.36231 12.268c-0.19928 6.7473-0.57659 12.482-0.83847 12.744-0.71531 0.7153-9.6348 0.75231-34.526 0.14325zm-53.812-3.6334c-0.72187-0.28887-1.5844-0.25335-1.9167 0.0789-0.33229 0.33229 0.25834 0.56864 1.3125 0.52522 1.165-0.048 1.4019-0.28494 0.60417-0.60416zm52.618-13.034c0.27612-3.8066 0.0559-4.2797-2.2628-4.8616-1.4128-0.35458-4.5879-0.34189-7.0559 0.0282-4.4272 0.66389-4.4872 0.72466-4.4872 4.5421 0 4.3193 0.69024 4.6694 9 4.5649l4.5-0.0566 0.30588-4.2169zm-34.556 2.4532c-0.1375-0.40496-0.25-2.3113-0.25-4.2363v-3.5h-13v7.8954l5.25 0.37628c6.7165 0.48138 8.3091 0.37478 8-0.53546zm17.25-3.2363v-4l-6.75-0.29569-6.75-0.29569v3.879c0 2.1335 0.31903 4.1981 0.70896 4.588 0.38993 0.38992 3.4274 0.57742 6.75 0.41666l6.041-0.29229v-4zm32.5 0.5v-4h-12v8h12v-4zm16.267 0.75c0.27194-1.7875 0.29645-3.5875 0.0545-4-0.24197-0.4125-3.3384-0.75-6.8809-0.75h-6.441v8h12.773l0.49443-3.25zm-82.457-1.5-0.31037-3.75h-5.7837c-4.0517 0-6.0685-0.44918-6.7347-1.5-0.67184-1.0597-0.95549 0.0411-0.96631 3.75l-0.0153 5.25h14.121l-0.31036-3.75zm13.69-19.25c-0.33992-0.55-1.068-1-1.618-1s-0.72189 0.45-0.38197 1 1.068 1 1.618 1 0.72189-0.45 0.38197-1zm-13.665-0.75c-1.26-1.4949-1.4649-9.1853-1.405-52.75l0.0701-51 3.3219 0.15527c1.8271 0.0854 3.5772 0.4105 3.8891 0.72245 0.31195 0.31195 0.73146 10.142 0.93225 21.845 0.2008 11.703 0.79871 30.278 1.3287 41.278 1.2527 26.001 0.96626 31.906-1.8072 37.25-2.3841 4.5942-4.0201 5.2403-6.33 2.5zm27.665-1.9051c-1.1986-2.8686-1.388-5.8273-0.88023-13.75 0.35583-5.5522 0.69953-20.895 0.76378-34.095 0.12983-26.675 0.48916-28.507 4.9502-25.245 1.5369 1.1238 1.7803 4.6464 2.3358 33.807 0.55628 29.202 0.44258 33.086-1.1049 37.745-2.0404 6.1432-3.9393 6.6248-6.0646 1.5383z"/>
</g>
</g>
</defs>
</svg>
<script type="text/javascript">
var svg = d3.select("svg") .append("g");
var nodes = [{ name: "1", type: 'factory2' }];
var node = svg.selectAll("node")
.data(nodes)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr({
dx:50, dy:50, width:50, height:50,
// here's the magic
transform:"scale(0.5)"
});
node.append("use")
.attr({
"xlink:href": "#factory2"
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
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How to get intersection point(x,y) on SVG path
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I suggest that you try paperjs. It’s a JS graphics library that uses HTML <canvas> elements as its graphics context(s). Here’s an example using your curve and a vertical line at mouse.x, which intersections shown. let wave_path let bounds window.onload = function() { //paper is a library for working with canvases; it's like a graphics library that works with a canvas //as its GUI window. Each canvas context is its own PaperScope, and the global paper variable is a reference //to the currently active PaperScope. paper.setup(document.getElementById('paper-canvas')) //import wave svg. however, if you integrate paperjs into your page, you might as well draw the curve directly onto the //canvas with paper, rather than creating an invisible svg element that you then import. let wave_svg = paper.project.importSVG(document.getElementById('svg-wave')) wave_svg.visible = true // Turn off the effect of display:none //fit wave into paper canvas bounds = paper.view.bounds wave_svg.fitBounds(bounds) wave_path = wave_svg.children[0] //get contained path wave_path.strokeColor = 'black' wave_path.fillColor = null //set event handlers on paper canvas paper.view.onMouseMove = mouse_move } function mouse_move(event) { let mouse_location = event.point //clear canvas before redrawing paper.project.clear() //when creating a graphical object with paper, it automatically gets drawn to the canvas at the end of an event handler //draw vertical line to intersect with let line = new paper.Path(new paper.Point(mouse_location.x, 0), new paper.Point(mouse_location.x, bounds.height)) line.strokeColor = 'black' //redraw wave path new paper.Layer(wave_path) //draw intersections let intersections = line.getIntersections(wave_path) for (intersection of intersections) { let circle = new paper.Path.Circle(intersection.point, 5) circle.strokeColor = 'red' circle.fillColor = 'white' } } <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>SVG Intersection Demo</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/paper.js/0.12.2/paper-core.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <svg id="svg-wave" style="display:none;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1920" height="340"> <path clip-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="#B3B3B3" stroke-miterlimit="10" d="M-.5 60.3c88.8-42 232.2-89.1 355.2-34.4C549.3 112.5 640.3 163 720.3 192.4c80 29.4 278.9 116.9 451.3 61.4 172.3-55.4 328-112.5 568.3-23.2 100.1 43 151.4 65.8 179.6 79.3"/> </svg> <div style="text-align:center;"> <canvas id="paper-canvas" style="width:80%;"></canvas> </div> </body> </html>
using inkscape svg in html on web
I'm using inkscape .91 and would like to create an svg which I can use on the web. I'm a newbie. I can export it in png - no problem but have no idea how to include it in the web as SVG which, since I want a responsive site, is quite important. I've tried using the img tag but get nothing. I've edited the xml and changed standalone='no' to standalone='yes' with no luck. Tried adding width/height to img tag, ... I'm stumped, can someone help. svg is below and at outtopastureenterprises.com/exper/modal/Not_Love_Heart_SVG.svg Thanks. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) --> <svg xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" version="1.0" width="645" height="585" id="svg2" inkscape:version="0.91 r13725" sodipodi:docname="Not_Love_Heart_SVG.svg"> <metadata id="metadata4194"> <rdf:RDF> <cc:Work rdf:about=""> <dc:format>image/svg+xml</dc:format> <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage" /> </cc:Work> </rdf:RDF> </metadata> <sodipodi:namedview pagecolor="#ffffff" bordercolor="#666666" borderopacity="1" objecttolerance="10" gridtolerance="10" guidetolerance="10" inkscape:pageopacity="0" inkscape:pageshadow="2" inkscape:window-width="1550" inkscape:window-height="817" id="namedview4192" showgrid="false" inkscape:zoom="0.4034188" inkscape:cx="-31981.512" inkscape:cy="292.5" inkscape:window-x="96" inkscape:window-y="81" inkscape:window-maximized="0" inkscape:current-layer="svg2" /> <defs id="defs4" /> <g id="layer1" transform="translate(-32549.301,4.9576272)" style="opacity:1" inkscape:export-xdpi="90" inkscape:export-ydpi="90"> <path d="M 297.29747,550.86823 C 283.52243,535.43191 249.1268,505.33855 220.86277,483.99412 137.11867,420.75228 125.72108,411.5999 91.719238,380.29088 29.03471,322.57071 2.413622,264.58086 2.5048478,185.95124 2.5493594,147.56739 5.1656152,132.77929 15.914734,110.15398 34.151433,71.768267 61.014996,43.244667 95.360052,25.799457 119.68545,13.443675 131.6827,7.9542046 172.30448,7.7296236 c 42.49329,-0.234834 51.43863,4.7197234 76.43471,18.4518354 30.42451,16.714318 61.7399,52.435708 68.21323,77.810591 l 3.9981,15.6724 9.85963,-21.584508 c 55.71617,-121.972928 233.59836,-120.148052 295.50229,3.031588 19.63767,39.07605 21.79364,122.51317 4.38012,169.51287 -22.71527,61.30937 -65.38001,108.05053 -164.00634,179.67658 -64.68082,46.97364 -137.88474,118.04586 -142.98067,128.02803 -5.91548,11.58753 -0.28216,1.8159 -26.40808,-27.46078 z" id="path2417" style="fill:#ff0000" inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /> <g transform="translate(129.28571,-64.285714)" id="g2221" style="" /> </g> <circle style="opacity:1;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:0;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:63.969;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1" id="path4775" cx="-32225.816" cy="262.75424" r="370.99817" inkscape:export-xdpi="90" inkscape:export-ydpi="90" /> <path style="opacity:1;fill:none;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:85.313;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1" d="m -32507.316,538.23981 565.479,-506.352496" id="path4777" inkscape:connector-curvature="0" inkscape:export-xdpi="90" inkscape:export-ydpi="90" /> </svg>
Load up your image in Inkscape and zoom out. Zoom way, way out. That's it, keep going. Eventually you'll see something like this: See that little box way over there on the right? That's where you should be drawing your picture. Not in outer space. If you move your artwork to where it's supposed to be, you'll notice that it doesn't quite fit inside the page boundary. Fix this by changing the size of your document (File » Document Properties) to 806x806 pixels and centring the drawing in the page. That should fix the problem. Then save the file as a "Plain SVG". This will reduce the amount of unnecessary spew that Inkscape adds to your document, making it take up less bandwidth. Another thing you could do before saving the file is click on the "SVG output" tab in the preferences window and change the "Numeric precision" setting to something sensible like 1 or 2. You don't need micro-pixel precision in a file like this.
Here are my recommendations for embedding an svg in html. 1. Simplify shapes Select all elements of the same color with this tool. Convert them into paths. Merge them. 2. Control the image size and position. Choose "Icon 16x16" as page size Select all the graphic elements and resize them to fit in the 16x16 pixel frame. Check that there are no transformations. You can open the .svg file in a text editor to see if there are any "transorm" tags, the following steps will remove the scalings and translations. Select all and apply the "convert path to absolute" command Some transformations may remain after this step. Choose the shape in question and apply a scaling of 100% having checked the box "Apply to each object separately" Now your svg is cleaner. You can use File -> Clean Up Document to make it even cleaner. 3. Embedding in the HTML Paste it into an svg symbol that you can call anywhere in your HTML. Here, I set the size of the icon to 40x40 And voilà! <html> <head> <style> #my-svg-symbols{ display: none; } </style> <svg id="my-svg-symbols" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <symbol id="my-symbol-name" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <circle style="fill:#000000;stroke-width:0.516923;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round" id="path835" cx="7.9999986" cy="7.9999986" r="7.0192308" /> <path d="M 5.8618,3.169 C 5.6917,3.1689 5.5537,3.3068 5.5539,3.4769 5.5537,3.6471 5.6917,3.785 5.8618,3.7849 6.0316,3.7845 6.169,3.6467 6.1689,3.4769 6.169,3.3071 6.0316,3.1693 5.8618,3.169 Z m 3.134,0.1927 C 8.6455,3.3618 8.3616,3.6457 8.3614,3.996 8.3616,4.3463 8.6455,4.6303 8.9958,4.6304 9.3464,4.6308 9.6309,4.3467 9.631,3.996 9.6309,3.6454 9.3464,3.3613 8.9958,3.3617 Z M 5.7078,4.092 c -0.2974,0 -0.5384,0.241 -0.5384,0.5384 0,0.2974 0.241,0.5385 0.5384,0.5385 0.2974,0 0.5385,-0.2411 0.5385,-0.5385 C 6.2463,4.333 6.0052,4.092 5.7078,4.092 Z M 7.2803,4.5539 C 6.581,4.5565 6.0156,5.1242 6.0158,5.8234 6.016,5.9551 6.0367,6.086 6.0772,6.2113 5.9495,6.1834 5.8192,6.1693 5.6885,6.1692 4.6798,6.1694 3.8621,6.9871 3.8619,7.9958 3.8618,8.6902 4.2553,9.3246 4.8774,9.6331 4.7956,9.8419 4.7337,10.0579 4.6923,10.2784 4.3535,10.1805 4.0026,10.1311 3.6499,10.1311 c -0.5177,10e-5 -1.011,0.105 -1.4596,0.2948 -0.4486,0.1898 -0.475,0.5917 -0.2304,1.1113 0.4415,0.9378 1.2399,1.4636 2.1194,2.115 1.1641,0.8622 2.6284,1.288 5.1284,1.3442 3.0261,-0.9852 3.6558,-2.0102 5.1463,-4.0886 C 14.7527,9.9603 14.9653,9.3142 14.4753,9.107 13.9853,8.8997 13.4466,8.785 12.8812,8.785 12.3316,8.7851 11.7877,8.8958 11.2818,9.1106 10.6371,8.0262 9.469,7.3616 8.2075,7.3614 7.9463,7.3616 7.6859,7.3904 7.4309,7.4472 7.3918,7.3237 7.3396,7.2047 7.2753,7.0922 c 0.0031,0 0.0062,0 0.0093,0 0.7009,2e-4 1.2693,-0.5678 1.2696,-1.2688 2e-4,-0.7012 -0.5684,-1.2698 -1.2696,-1.2696 -0.0014,0 -0.0028,0 -0.0042,0 z m 4.6392,2.0385 c -0.5204,0 -0.9423,0.4219 -0.9423,0.9423 0,0.5205 0.4219,0.9424 0.9423,0.9424 0.5204,0 0.9423,-0.4219 0.9423,-0.9424 0,-0.5204 -0.4219,-0.9423 -0.9423,-0.9423 z" style="fill:#ffffff;fill-opacity:1;stroke-width:0.516923;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round" id="g873" /> <path id="path837-1" d="M 7.9999808,0.5 C 3.863565,0.5 0.5,3.8640014 0.5,8.0009255 0.5,12.135998 3.863565,15.5 7.9999808,15.5 12.136447,15.5 15.5,12.135998 15.5,8.0009255 15.5,3.8640014 12.136447,0.5 7.9999808,0.5 Z m 0,0.8976946 c 3.6507972,0 6.6024282,2.9501037 6.6024282,6.6032309 0,3.6512925 -2.951631,6.6032815 -6.6024282,6.6032815 -3.6507649,0 -6.602399,-2.951989 -6.602399,-6.6032815 0,-3.6531272 2.9516341,-6.6032309 6.602399,-6.6032309 z" style="color:#000000;" /> </symbol> </svg> </head> <body> <div> <svg width="40" height="40" ><use href="#my-symbol-name"></use></svg> </div> </body> </html>
How to put text inside of a SVG Shape
Just wondering how I would put text inside of the following code in SVG? <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" width="8000" height="3859" viewBox="0 0 8000 3859"> <g id="Australian Capital Territory"> <path d='M7309.2520970 2655.9737271L7309.1225992 2655.9244070L7308.8019058 2655.7330585L7308.7090199 2655.6527227L7308.5551142 2655.4676452L7305.7285369 2652.0430337L7305.6607371 2651.9503255L7305.1115580 2650.6791888L7305.1481699 2647.5938860L7305.1732559 2647.1433952L7305.8458307 2643.8975903L7305.8824427 2643.7803067L7305.9441406 2643.6630232L7306.0675364 2643.4842166L7306.2221201 2643.3052406L7306.5923075 2643.0027101L7307.3204783 2642.5462873L7312.0535883 2639.7816499L7314.5533701 2640.5899233L7314.5411661 2640.7443240L7314.5533701 2640.8924538L7314.5838801 2641.0032969L7314.7445658 2641.1700701L7315.8117360 2642.1264732L7317.0646779 2642.6388260L7317.2131596 2642.6757737L7317.3799474 2642.6942476L7317.5460571 2642.6820447L7317.8545466 2642.7374662L7319.1447784 2643.3237144L7319.2559702 2643.3854069L7319.3237701 2643.4964195L7319.1698644 2643.6569217L7318.8613749 2643.8913193L7318.4410156 2644.1321573L7318.3237218 2644.1875789L7318.1752400 2644.2307975L7318.0091303 2644.2246961L7317.4226613 2644.0702954L7316.4476989 2643.9345380L7316.2626052 2643.9284365L7315.9792017 2643.9963999L7314.7133778 2644.4528227L7314.6028640 2644.5084138L7314.4109903 2644.6565436L7314.2509826 2644.8355196L7313.5045059 2645.7426027L7313.3621261 2645.9214092L7312.1891881 2649.7412595L7312.1647801 2649.8770169L7312.1586781 2650.0127743L7312.1830861 2650.2966615L7312.3064819 2650.7841000L7312.5966654 2652.4440349L7312.6583633 2654.5729345L7312.5410695 2655.1159641L7312.4549636 2655.3505312L7311.4616953 2656.5289595L7311.3688095 2656.6031939L7311.2332097 2656.6464126z' fill='blue' stroke='black' /> </g> So with this example I would like to write Australian Capital Territory in it. And I would like to be able to add other states with there names in there shapes as well. Any help I would be grateful for. Hodds.
Use the <text> element (view on JS Bin): <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="7300 2639.25 30 17.90625"> <g id="AustralianCapitalTerritory"> <path d='M7309.2520970 2655.9737271L7309.1225992 2655.9244070L7308.8019058 2655.7330585L7308.7090199 2655.6527227L7308.5551142 2655.4676452L7305.7285369 2652.0430337L7305.6607371 2651.9503255L7305.1115580 2650.6791888L7305.1481699 2647.5938860L7305.1732559 2647.1433952L7305.8458307 2643.8975903L7305.8824427 2643.7803067L7305.9441406 2643.6630232L7306.0675364 2643.4842166L7306.2221201 2643.3052406L7306.5923075 2643.0027101L7307.3204783 2642.5462873L7312.0535883 2639.7816499L7314.5533701 2640.5899233L7314.5411661 2640.7443240L7314.5533701 2640.8924538L7314.5838801 2641.0032969L7314.7445658 2641.1700701L7315.8117360 2642.1264732L7317.0646779 2642.6388260L7317.2131596 2642.6757737L7317.3799474 2642.6942476L7317.5460571 2642.6820447L7317.8545466 2642.7374662L7319.1447784 2643.3237144L7319.2559702 2643.3854069L7319.3237701 2643.4964195L7319.1698644 2643.6569217L7318.8613749 2643.8913193L7318.4410156 2644.1321573L7318.3237218 2644.1875789L7318.1752400 2644.2307975L7318.0091303 2644.2246961L7317.4226613 2644.0702954L7316.4476989 2643.9345380L7316.2626052 2643.9284365L7315.9792017 2643.9963999L7314.7133778 2644.4528227L7314.6028640 2644.5084138L7314.4109903 2644.6565436L7314.2509826 2644.8355196L7313.5045059 2645.7426027L7313.3621261 2645.9214092L7312.1891881 2649.7412595L7312.1647801 2649.8770169L7312.1586781 2650.0127743L7312.1830861 2650.2966615L7312.3064819 2650.7841000L7312.5966654 2652.4440349L7312.6583633 2654.5729345L7312.5410695 2655.1159641L7312.4549636 2655.3505312L7311.4616953 2656.5289595L7311.3688095 2656.6031939L7311.2332097 2656.6464126z' fill='blue' stroke='black'/> <text x="7300" y="2648" font-size="2" fill="white" stroke="black" stroke-width=".06">Australian Capital Territory</text> </g> </svg> I adjusted two unrelated things in your SVG: Adjusted the viewBox so that one could actually see the image. width and height can be set to anything you like for scaling the image. Australian Capital Territory is an invalid ID, changed that to AustralianCapitalTerritory