Multiple files in htaccess files tag - .htaccess

How I add multiple files in htaccess files tag? The code bellow works for one file.
<Files wp-login.php>
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from 191.211.9.1
Deny from all
</Files>
I end up using this:
<filesMatch "^(wp-login|wp-file)\.php$">
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from 190.190.0.1
Deny from all
</filesMatch>

Try something like this(not tested but should work):
<Files ~ "^(admin|wp-login|one-more-file)\.php$">
or this:
<FilesMatch "^(admin|wp-login|one-more-file)\.php$">

Related

Directive allow from not work for only one ip in .htaccess

I have .htaccess file for wordpress. There is code
<Files wp-login.php>
order deny,allow
deny from all
allow from 46.61.xxx
allow from 91.211.xxx
allow from 176.14.xxx
</files>
2 of these ip - works, i.e. i can enter from 46.61.xxx and 176.14.xxx, but i can't enter from 91.211.xxx. What problem could it be?
Give it a try without those xxx's, check the apache documentation
<Files wp-login.php>
order deny,allow
deny from all
allow from 46.61
allow from 91.211
allow from 176.14
</files>

Forbidden access to custom files

I have files which contain important settings(MySQL password etc...), and jQuery scripts. I don't want them to be accessed(over link, eg. link.com/scripts/jquery_script.js). I made something but that code don't work. Code is in .htaccess file. .htaccess file is in root. I put echo in settings.php file, and I can see it.
<files scripts/settings.php>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</files>
Files directive doesn't take full path.
Use this directive in /scripts/.htaccess (create it if it doesn't exist):
<files settings.php>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</files>

htaccess Deny All for certain files and allow by IP for the rest

I've recently upgraded a web app and I want to combine the new and old htaccess into one file. Here is my new htaccess:
<Files ~ "\.inc$">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>
And my old htaccess:
order deny,allow
deny from all
Allow from 12.34.567.89
Allow from 12.34.567.88
My end goal is that No One can access the *.inc but only the approved IPs can access the rest of the folder.
Can I just concatenate these two rules in one file?
Yes you can use:
order deny,allow
deny from all
Allow from 12.34.567.89
Allow from 12.34.567.88
<Files ~ "\.inc$">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>

robots.txt htaccess block google

In my .htaccess file I have:
<Files ~ "\.(tpl|txt)$">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Files>
This denies any text file from being read, but the Google search engine gives me the following error:
robots.txt Status
http://mysite/robots.txt
18 minutes ago 302 (Moved temporarily)
How can I modify .htaccess to permit Google to read robots.txt while prohibiting everyone else from accessing text files?
Use this:
<Files ~ "\.(tpl|txt)$">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent "Googlebot" goodbot
Allow from env=goodbot
</Files>

Apache - How to deny directory but allow one file in that directory

I try to configure my Apache .conf file to deny listing from a certain category, but I want to allow a specific file inside this category.
It appears that the Directory rule is "stronger" than the Files rule, so when using both - I can't access that certain file.
This is what I try:
<Directory /var/www/denied_directory>
order deny,allow
Deny From All
</Directory>
<Files safefile.php>
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from All
</Files>
It works perfectly if it is configured properly:
<Directory /var/www/denied_directory>
Order allow,deny
<Files test.php>
Order deny,allow
</Files>
</Directory>
In Apache 2.4, with an additional test on an environment variable for good measure:
See also: Require Directive
<Directory "/wikis/foswiki">
Require all denied
# Allow access to toplevel files ending in .html (in particular index.html) only
# (comment out if you don't care for this)
<Files ~ "\.html$">
<RequireAll>
Require all granted
Require not env blockAccess
</RequireAll>
</Files>
</Directory>
put your files directive inside your directory directive.
To allow a specific file when access is restricted by HTTP password. Be careful, password protection is defined on filesystem basis and specific allowed files are defined by URI. Updated for Apache 2.4.
<Directory /path/to/directory/>
AuthName SecureArea
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /path/to/passwd-file
Require user my-user
SetEnvIf Request_URI "path/to/uri-allowed-1.php" allowedURL
SetEnvIf Request_URI "path/to/uri-allowed-2.php" allowedURL
Require env allowedURL
</Directory>
There is a missing line in #acond's answer. I think it needs Allow:
<Directory /var/www/denied_directory>
order deny,allow
Deny from All
<Files safefile.php>
order deny,allow
Allow from All
</Files>
</Directory>
Since there is only one rule in each directive, I suspect the order lines may be irrelevant. Although maybe the outermost one is required, because there is more than one rule nested. (I'm new to apache configuration)
Create an .htaccess file in the directory (folder) and use the block below:
order deny,allow
deny from all
<Files safefile.php>
allow from all
</Files>
This will allow ../safefile.php file but ../.
If you want to allow ../ (for instance you need to have ../index.php), then you should do this:
order deny,allow
deny from all
<FilesMatch ^(index\.php)?$>
allow from all
</FilesMatch>

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