So, I am trying to make: sub.example.com/page rewrite to www.example.com/sub/page
I have this code which does work (note last character):
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !www.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-z0-9-]+).example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://www.example.com/%1/$1 [R]
And this code that does not:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !www.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-z0-9-]+).example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://www.example.com/%1/$1 [L]
I want the url to remain as the user typed it in, but this seems to produce a 500 error. I've enabled logging to try to assist, but it doesn't provide any clues. Is this possible?
Try changing the last Rule to
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://www.example.com/%1/$1 [P]
If you list your directory structure to show how sub.example.com and www.example.com are related, this may also be possible via a rewrite vs the more expensive (slower) proxy solution above.
Related
Today I have
https://www.teste.com/app/assets/folderX/file.pdf
But I need to redirect to:
https://assets.teste.com/folderX/file.pdf
I got close to the solution with:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/app/assets/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://assets.teste.com/$1 [R=301,L,QSA,NC]
But the rewrite ended like:
https://assets.teste.com/app/assets/folderX/file.pdf
On the ReWrite I need to remove the subfolder /app/assets/ from it.... but I have no idea how.
After some tries. could do it using:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/app/assets/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?app/assets/(.*)$ https://assets.teste.com/$1 [R=301,L]
I nice tool to test is https://htaccess.madewithlove.be/
You may use this rule instead:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(teste\.com)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(app)/assets/(.*)$ https://$1.%1/$2 [R=301,L,NE,NC]
Make sure to use a new browser to test this change or completely clear old browser cache.
I have multiple subdomains that are working with a redirect, but bad for SEO
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9&:_-]+)/actions$ http://$1.actions.mydomain.nl [R=301,L]
I want to redirecting to:
http://$1.mydomain.nl/actions
but here i get a 404 error.
How to make the right rule for this?
I assume that your rule looks like this:
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9&:_-]+)/actions$ http://$1.mydomain.nl/actions [R=301,L]
So the destination becomes http://subdomain-name.mydomain.nl/actions. So the first thing you need is to make sure a DNS entry is setup to point subdomain-name.mydomain.nl to the right IP address/server. Then on the actual server you need to make sure that the requests are routed to the right place. So assuming that the actual resource is /subdomain-name/actions, you'd need:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([^.]+)\.mydomain.nl$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^actions$ /%1/actions [L]
This is the complete code i have:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-zA-Z0-9&:_-]+).actions.mydomain.nl$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ file.php?seo_naam=%1 [L,QSA]
This is working,but multiple(2 level) subdomains are not a good thing for seo.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-zA-Z0-9&:_-]+).actions.mydomain.nl$ [NC]
but i want to change this to:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-zA-Z0-9&:_-]+).mydomain.nl\actions$ [NC]
does not work
the thing is that the file.php?seo_naam=%1 should be loaded otherwise it will not work.
Situation
I'm using Zend framework, and thus attempt to call the folder by address ends in a fiasco and we gets the error: 'Invalid controller specified'. I needed to hook up additional forum to application in a separate folder. I change .htaccess file as follow:
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum$1 [L]
and for a while it was good, until I realized the fact that the page exists in two versions in two domains (php recognizes domain [.pl/.co.uk] and selects the language). So I decided to separate forums as a two separate modules (for example, the folder for Polish version forum will be: forum_pl, and for UK it will be: forum_uk - two different forums)
What's the problem?
It needs to rewrite .htaccess file to work like this:
IF: www.domena.pl/forum
THEN: open to the script from the folder /forum_pl
IF: www.domain.co.uk/forum
THEN: open to the script from the folder /forum_uk.
The worst thing is that when I tried to fix .htaccess file adding RewriteCond then the first redirect no longer work correctly, even after returning to the original (shown above) version.
Please help me and sorry if I did not find answers already given earlier.
EDIT:
First working solution
RewriteRule ^forum_pl(.*)$ forum_pl$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^forum_uk(.*)$ forum_uk$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domena.pl(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum_pl$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain.co.uk(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum_uk$1 [L]
It's look like it wants to work but, problems that needs solution is (TODO):
When you type: www.domain.pl/forum it gets you to www.domain.pl/forum_pl/ but if you type: www.domain.pl/forum/ it gets you to www.domain.pl/forum/ (read from forum_pl). How to make that it works in first situation same, as in second.
EDIT:
My last solution:
#FORUM
#PL
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/forum$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ forum/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^forum_pl(.*)$ forum_pl$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/forum_pl(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domena.pl/forum/ [R=301,L] #Dosen't work properly (?)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domena.pl(.*) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/forum(/?)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum[^/](.*)$ forum_pl/$1 #Dosen't work properly, but without it crash!
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum_pl$1 [L]
#UK
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/forum_uk(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.co.uk/forum/ [R=301,L] #Dosen't work properly (?)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain.co.uk(.*) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/forum(/?)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum[^/](.*)$ forum_uk/$1 #Dosen't work properly, but without it crash!
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum_uk$1 [L]
Final, working version:
RewriteRule ^forum_pl(.*)$ forum_pl$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^forum_uk(.*)$ forum_uk$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^forum_pl(.*)$ http://www.domena.pl/forum$1 [R=301,L] # Not working!
RewriteRule ^forum_uk(.*)$ http://www.domain.co.uk/forum$1 [R=301,L] # Not working!
# Normalize URL first:
RewriteRule ^forum$ forum/ [R=301,L]
# redirect to polish version of web under forum_pl if on .pl TLD and
# request is made to /forum/ (already normalized)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =www.domena.pl [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum_pl$1 [L]
# redirect to english version of web under forum_en in on .uk TLD and
# request is made to /forum/
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =www.domain.co.uk [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum(.*)$ forum_uk$1 [L]
It is a pity that you can call from your browser forum_uk and forum_pl folders manually.
Not sure if I oriented correctly in your long question with some evolution :-)
Lets try this:
# Normalize URL first:
RewriteRule ^forum$ forum/ [R=301,L]
# redirect to polish version of web under forum_pl if on .pl TLD and
# request is made to /forum/ (already normalized)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =www.domena.pl [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum/(.*)$ http://www.domena.pl/forum_pl/$1 [R=301,L]
# redirect to english version of web under forum_en in on .uk TLD and
# request is made to /forum/
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =www.domain.co.uk [NC]
RewriteRule ^forum/(.*)$ http://www.domain.co.uk/forum_uk/$1 [R=301,L]
If you need the rewites to act differently, let me know
I have this link: http://www.domain.com.mk/lajmi.php?id=2790,
and i want to change it to http://www.domain.com.mk/lajmi/2790
With this code I can change the link to /lajmi/2790 but i get 404 error.
I mean i get the link
http://www.domain.com.mk/lajmi/2790, but it has 404 error (i dont se the content)
This is my code:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain\.com\.mk$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.com\.mk$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=([0-9]*)$
RewriteRule ^lajmi\.php$ http://domain.com.mk/lajmi/%1? [R=302,L]
What I am doing wrong ?
Try this one :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain\.com\.mk$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=(\d*)$
RewriteRule ^lajmi\.php$ http://domain.com.mk/lajmi/%1? [R=302,L]
RewriteRule ^lajmi/(\d*)$ lajmi.php?id=$1&r=0 [L]
(the &r=0 in the final rule is for not getting an infinite loop)
Single direction rewrite:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain\.com\.mk$
RewriteRule ^lajmi/(\d*)$ lajmi.php?id=$1 [L,QSA]
This means that every uri of kind /lajmi/2790 will be passed to /lajmi.php?id=2790 in a sub-request.
However, in this case, if the user hits /lajmi.php?id=2790 by himself, then this is the url he will see in the browser, not the "beautified one".
Bi-directional rewrite:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
; Redirect lajmi.php?id=2790 to a beutified version, but only if not in sub-request!
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain\.com\.mk$
RewriteCond %{IS_SUBREQ} !=true
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=(\d*)$
RewriteRule ^lajmi\.php$ lajmi/%1 [R=301,L]
; Make the beutified uri be actually served by lajmi.php
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain\.com\.mk$
RewriteRule ^lajmi/(\d*)$ lajmi.php?id=$1 [L]
Here, an additional RewriteCond was added to the first rule checking that this is not a sub-request, to ensure that the rules do not loop.
You can pick which way you like, but the first approach is enough if you build the links in your HTML in the 'beautified' way already (no need to redirect the browser twice just to see the page).
I have subdomains: sub1.tld.com, sub2.tld.com and so on. This subdomains contain important info. But I want to prevent opening any other urls, for example: sub1.tld.com/anypage or sub2.tld.com/dir/more/anyurl.html. This urls must be redirected to main domain tld.com: tld.com/anypage or tld.com/dir/more/anyurl.html
So, i have to check 2 things before redirection:
it's any subdomain
it's not subdomain's root page
I created this rules:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^.+\.tld\.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/$
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://tld.com/$1 [R=301,L]
This set of rules works as expected (redirects sub1.tld.com/anypage to tld.com/anypage) but also redirects sub1.tld.com to tld.com. Where is the error? 2nd string is wrong?
Try this:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^.+\.tld\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/(.+)$ http://tld.com/$1 [R=301,L]
Or you can use this string to check if it root:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /\ HTTP/
For some unknown reason the most reliable for checking variable was %{THE_REQUEST}, not %{REQUEST_URI}.
%{THE_REQUEST} contains raw browser's query to web-server: for example, GET /anypage.html HTTP/1.1, if you are opening url http://anysite.com/anypage.html.
So, here you are complete working rule-set for .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^.+\.tld\.com$
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^get\ /(.+)\ http.* [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+) http://tld.com/$1 [R=301,L]