How do i access the "user" object in joomla - object

What i am trying to do is to output all user names from my joomla site. Actually i want to handle the user object. Any refference will be appreciated. Thanks

To get object of current login user
$user = JFactory::getUser();
if(!$user->id){
// no user is logged in
}
else{
// logged in user
}
To get names of all users
$db = JFactory::getDBO();
$sql = "SELECT * FROM #__users";
$db->setQuery($sql);
$users = $db->loadObjectList();
foreach($users as $user){
echo $user->name;
}
or if you want to use user object, after above query
foreach($users as $user){
$userObj = JFactory::getUser($user->id);
}

If you want to access the current user object you can find the details in here :
Accessing the current user object - Joomla documentation
If you want to list all the users I would recommend you check the extension called Community Builder, there's a plugin that list all the current website users for it

$user =&JFactory::getUser();
if($user->id) {
//do user logged in stuff
}
else {
//do user not logged in stuff
}

Related

How to check if user with a specific ID exists?

I have to loop through all Rows in a table that contain a user field. I have to retrieve those users and do nasty stuff with them:
private void GetUsrInfo(FieldUserValue user, ClientContext clientContext) {
int id=user.LookupId;
Web web = clientContext.Web;
User spuser = web.GetUserById(id);
clientContext.Load(spuser);
clientContext.ExecuteQuery();
Mail = spuser.Email;
}
This works. However these are "old" entries and a lot of these persons do not even exist anymore. The user-field still contains the data of that now abandoned user, but when I try to retrieve the userdata by GetUserById() I retrieve the following exception:
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ServerException: User cannot be found.
at
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientRequest.ProcessResponseStream(Stream
responseStream) at
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientRequest.ProcessResponse()
Currently I just catch these Exceptions and proceed to the next user.
But this is bad and very slow.
Is there a more smart way? Anything like "if web.UserExists(id)..."?
EDIT
One possible way to check whether or not the user exists, without throwing an error or creating a new user (as result of the web.EnsureUser(#"domain\username") method) is to load the complete collection of users locally and use a LINQ statement to lookup the user by Id.
For example:
UserCollection collUser = ctx.Web.SiteUsers;
ctx.Load(collUser);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
var user = collUser.Cast<User>().FirstOrDefault(u => u.Id == 1);
if (null != user)
{
Console.WriteLine("User: {0} Login name: {1} Email: {2}",
user.Title, user.LoginName, user.Email);
}
If there is a record where the ID == 1, it will be returned, if not the return value will be null.
Depending on the number of users in the site, this may have performance concerns, however, based on the number of exceptions you expect to generate checking the user ID, this solution may be feasible.
Reference: Csom or rest to verify user

Symfony 2 ACL vs Voters

I want to use isGranted('EDIT', $userObject) for allow edit given user data by all administrators and managers and that one user.
Should I use ACL for control edit $userObject?
I have written extra Voter which check if logged user and given object are the same or user is manager or admin.
In acl I must add ACE for userObject for all administrators, managers and that one user.
Wchich way is recommended?
I am new in Symfony..
below is voter's code:
function vote(TokenInterface $token, $object, array $attributes)
{
$intersect=array_intersect(array('EDIT','VIEW' ), $attributes);
if (!empty($intersect))
{
//intersect is not empty, it seems to edit or view are in $attributes
//voter grants privileges for [user->granted object]
//manager->every customer, child-manager
//admin->every customer and manager
if ($token->getUser()->isAdmin())
{
return VoterInterface::ACCESS_GRANTED;
}
elseif ($token->getUser()->isCustomer())
{
//voter not want to think about customer grants, because customer grants currently are held in ACL
return VoterInterface::ACCESS_ABSTAIN;
}
/* #var $object \PSB\StoreBundle\Entity\Customer */
if (is_a($object, '\PSB\StoreBundle\Entity\Customer'))
{
if ($token->getUser()->isManager())
{
//managers also edit customers
return VoterInterface::ACCESS_GRANTED;
}
}
elseif (is_a($object, '\PSB\StoreBundle\Entity\Manager'))
{
/* #var $object \PSB\StoreBundle\Entity\Manager */
if ($token->getUser()->isManager())
{
//manager can edit own children
if ($token->getUser() == $object->getParent())
{
return VoterInterface::ACCESS_GRANTED;
}
}
}
}
return VoterInterface::ACCESS_ABSTAIN;
}
When your model already stores the data required to know if an action should be granted or not, it's really annoying to keep the ACL in sync with your real data.
So you should obviously implement your own voters for this.
PS: You should use $object instanceof Class instead of is_a($object, 'Class')

SPuser to find group membership

I have a code in which I have to check if a user is a part of a certain group (lets say "GroupA").
I have the user details stored in the Sharepoint variable SPUser. Now I need to check if this user is a part of GroupA and then take some action.
How can I achieve this?
Source : How to check if a user exists in a group
you can use following extension method, like this:
public static bool InGroup(this SPUser User, string GroupName)
{
return User.Groups.Cast<SPGroup>().Any(g => g.Name.ToLower() == GroupName.ToLower());
}
Then call it like this:
bool inGroup = spuser.InGroup("GroupName");
If you want to check the current user then another approach can be like this:
From: Check user already exist in specified SharePoint Group
SPWeb web = SPContext.Current.Web;
SPGroupCollection webGroups = web.Groups;
foreach (SPGroup group in webGroups)
{
//Checking the group
if (group.ContainsCurrentUser)
{
// perform action
}
else
{
//perform action
}
}
For More Reference:
Tell if user exists in SharePoint Group through web service

Check the Sharepoint user exists in AD

If a user is removed from AD, the user still exists in sharepoint. Now i want to check if a user exists in AD, so is there any sharepoint object model can do this?
Thanks in advance.
If the user is in the domain user Group, it collects all users under that user group and loops the list to that try to find the current user. If a user is found, it returns true, otherwise returns false.
Check this article Check Whether User Exists in Active Directory that include some security related issues to achieve the requirement.
// Get ad users in the groups. Since MOSS does
// not support nested groups
// this will always be a collection of AD users
// and groups
foreach (SPUser user in group.Users)
{
// Check if this is a Group
if (!user.IsDomainGroup)
{
// Verify if the user name matches the user name in group
if (user.LoginName.ToUpper().Equals(upperCaseUserName))
{
// if a match is confirmed, return from the method.
// There is no need to continue
userIsInGroup = true;
return;
}
}
else {
// If the AD entity is a User Group,
// then check for users in that group
if (IsUserInADGroup(web, user.LoginName,
username, out reachedMax))
{
userIsInGroup = true;
return;
}
}
Hope this help..

How can I list all SPUser objects in a SPGroup?

I need to retrieve all SPUser's from a SPGroup. Unfortunately, the group may contain Active Directory groups, so a simple SPGroup.Users is not enough (I'd just get a single SPUser for the AD group, with the IsDomainGroup property set to true).
Does anyone have a good idea how can I obtain a list of all SPUser's, descending into any Active Directory groups contained in a SPGroup? Is there an alternative to SPGroup.ContainsCurrentUser that takes a SPUser parameter?
Based on a blog post I found, I have written the following code:
private static List<SPUser> ListUsers(SPWeb web, SPPrincipal group)
{
try
{
web.Site.CatchAccessDeniedException = false;
var users = new List<SPUser>();
foreach(SPUser user in web.SiteUsers)
{
using(var userContextSite = new SPSite(web.Site.ID, user.UserToken))
{
try
{
using (var userContextWeb = userContextSite.OpenWeb(web.ID))
{
try
{
if (userContextWeb.SiteGroups[group.Name]
.ContainsCurrentUser)
users.Add(user);
}
catch (SPException)
{
// group not found, continue
}
}
}
catch(UnauthorizedAccessException)
{
// user does not have right to open this web, continue
}
}
}
return users;
}
finally
{
web.Site.CatchAccessDeniedException = true;
}
}
I don't like the fact that I have to impersonate every single user, and this code will only find AD users that have already been imported into SharePoint (so an SPUser exists for them), but that's good enough for me.
Unfortunately, it may be the case that not every member of the AD group has a corresponding SPUser object in the site (yet).
In this scenario, I'd enumerate all the members of the active directory group, and force them into the site with the SPWeb's EnsureUser() method, which returns an SPUser, and creates a new one if it doesn't already exist in the site.
For guidance on enumerating active directory members, see Get List of Users From Active Directory In A Given AD Group.

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