Getting values from Log4Net configuration - log4net

I have implement a custom log4net appender by extending the AppenderSkeleton-class. It was as simple as anyone could ask for and works perfectly.
My problem is that I had to hardcode a few values and I'd like to remove them from my code to the configuration of the appender. Since log4net knows how it is configured I think there should be a way to ask log4net for it's configuraion.
My appender could look something like this:
<appender name="MyLogAppender" type="xxx.yyy.zzz.MyLogAppender">
<MyProperty1>property</MyProperty1>
<MyProperty2>property</MyProperty2>
<MyProperty3>property</MyProperty3>
</appender>
How to get the value of MyProperty1-3 so I can use it inside my Appender?
Thanks in advance
Roalnd

It depends a bit on the type but for simple types you can do the following:
Define a property like this:
// the value you assign to the field will be the default value for the property
private TimeSpan flushInterval = new TimeSpan(0, 5, 0);
public TimeSpan FlushInterval
{
get { return this.flushInterval; }
set { this.flushInterval = value; }
}
This you can configure as follows:
<appender name="MyLogAppender" type="xxx.yyy.zzz.MyLogAppender">
<flushInterval value="02:45:10" />
</appender>
This certainly works for string, bool, int and TimeSpan.
Note: If your settings requires some logic to be activated (e.g. create a timer) then you can implement this in the ActivateOptions method.

Related

Shopware How to get SalesChannelContext in OrderWrittenEvent in order to send Mail?

I have a situation where I want to send emails from the order written event whenever an order has been updated according to some set of conditions that I will implement (for example an API response error) But unfortunately I have been unable to do so.
I first created a controller and an email service which uses the abstract email service of shopware And from my controller I'm able to send an email But when I tried to do the same in the event,I quickly realized that it wasn't doing exactly what I was expecting it to do. After some research on it, I saw that the event actually don't have access to the sales channel context so I tried multiple different ways to solve this issue but I'm still stuck. Can somebody please guide me on how I can implement that? thank you very much.
an example of what I tried is to call the store API in order to get the context of the saleschannel to use it in my sendMail function But it was giving errors such as:
request.CRITICAL: Uncaught PHP Exception TypeError: "Argument 5 passed to Swag\BasicExample\Service\EmailService::sendMail() must be an instance of Shopware\Core\System\SalesChannel\SalesChannelContext, instance of stdClass given.
I obviously understand that I have to give it a Shopware\Core\System\SalesChannel\SalesChannelContext not an STD class but how can I do that? since it doesn't really see the channel context.
If you do have an instance of OrderEntity you can rebuild the SalesChannelContext from the existing order using the OrderConverter service.
<service id="Foo\MyPlugin\Subscriber\MySubscriber">
<argument type="service" id="Shopware\Core\Checkout\Cart\Order\OrderConverter"/>
<argument type="service" id="order.repository"/>
<tag name="kernel.event_subscriber"/>
</service>
class MySubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
private OrderConverter $orderConverter;
private EntityRepository $repository;
public function __construct(
OrderConverter $orderConverter,
EntityRepository $repository
) {
$this->orderConverter = $orderConverter;
$this->repository = $repository;
}
public static function getSubscribedEvents(): array
{
return [
OrderEvents::ORDER_WRITTEN_EVENT => 'onOrderWritten',
];
}
public function onOrderWritten(EntityWrittenEvent $event): void
{
foreach ($event->getWriteResults() as $writeResult) {
$orderId = $writeResult->getPrimaryKey();
$criteria = new Criteria([$orderId]);
$criteria->addAssociation('transactions');
$criteria->addAssociation('orderCustomer');
$order = $this->repository
->search($criteria, $event->getContext())->first();
if (!$order instanceof OrderEntity) {
continue;
}
$salesChannelContext = $this->orderConverter
->assembleSalesChannelContext($order, $event->getContext());
// ...
}
}
}

nodejs xml2j how do I skipPrefix

I have read the documentation but I can't quite seem to get the skipPrefix to work with xml2js. What I would like do to do is given the following xml remove the namespace prefix.
<root>
<part:tire>A</part:tire>
</root>
I would like the json object to exclude "part:".
Thanks
From the source code
prefixMatch = new RegExp(/(?!xmlns)^.*:/);
...
exports.stripPrefix = function(str) {
return str.replace(prefixMatch, '');
};
i think your xml string need to have proper namespace in order for that feature to work.

How to skip the setting of 'filter' and 'locker' attribute if custom DirectoryScanner is used in Spring Integration 4.2.0 with XML Config

With Spring Integration 4.2.0, it mentioned that 'filter' and 'locker' must be present if custom Scanner is being used (https://jira.spring.io/browse/INT-3619).
I don't know how to set this with XML config if I simply override the listEligibleFiles() method and use the default filters provided by DefaultDirectoryScanner.
e.g.
// using the default filters
public class MyDirectoryScanner extends DefaultDirectoryScanner {
#Override
protected File[] listEligibleFiles(File directory) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return super.listEligibleFiles(directory);
}
}
<bean id="myCustomScanner"
class="com.company.MyDirectoryScanner" />
<int-file:inbound-channel-adapter directory="my_directory"
prevent-duplicates="true"
scanner="myCustomScanner"
channel="myChannel">
<int:poller fixed-rate="10"
time-unit="SECONDS" max-messages-per-poll="5" />
</int-file:inbound-channel-adapter>
It's not clear what you mean; that JIRA was to fix a bug where those properties were incorrectly overridden.
When injecting a custom scanner, you need to set those properties on your scanner rather than via the namespace.
use the default filters provided by DefaultDirectoryScanner.
The DefaultDirectoryScanner has the code:
public DefaultDirectoryScanner() {
final List<FileListFilter<File>> defaultFilters = new ArrayList<FileListFilter<File>>(2);
defaultFilters.add(new IgnoreHiddenFileListFilter());
defaultFilters.add(new AcceptOnceFileListFilter<File>());
this.filter = new CompositeFileListFilter<File>(defaultFilters);
}
So, if you would like do not use AcceptOnceFileListFilter (or any other default) you should follow with the recommendation from the Docs and use setFilter() of the DirectoryScanner contract. For this purpose there is FileListFilterFactoryBean with the setPreventDuplicates() to be set to false.
And yes, remove, please, prevent-duplicates="true" from your configuration, because it is prohibited, when scanner is in use:
Assert.state(!(this.scannerExplicitlySet && (this.filter != null || this.locker != null)),
"The 'filter' and 'locker' options must be present on the provided external 'scanner': "
+ this.scanner);
The filter can be set to null on the DefaultDirectoryScanner by the way...
I'm converting the JIRA to Documentation just to be more clear on the matter.

How can I include xml configuration in logback.groovy

I'm writing a Spring Boot app and need the flexibility of controlling my logback configuration using Groovy. In Spring Boot all I have to do is create src/main/resources/logback.groovy and it is automatically used for configuration.
What I would like to do though is start with Spring Boot's default logback configuration, and just override or modify settings as needed.
If I were using logback.xml instead of logback.groovy I could do something like the following.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml"/>
<logger name="org.springframework.web" level="DEBUG"/>
</configuration>
Is there something similar to the include line above that I can use in logback.groovy? I can look at the contents of base.xml and it's other included files to see how to replicate this manually, but it would add a bit of boilerplate code I'd like to avoid.
Thanks for any help you can provide.
There's an online tool that translates given logback.xml file to equivalent logback.groovy. In your case it resulted in:
//
// Built on Thu Jul 16 09:35:34 CEST 2015 by logback-translator
// For more information on configuration files in Groovy
// please see http://logback.qos.ch/manual/groovy.html
// For assistance related to this tool or configuration files
// in general, please contact the logback user mailing list at
// http://qos.ch/mailman/listinfo/logback-user
// For professional support please see
// http://www.qos.ch/shop/products/professionalSupport
import static ch.qos.logback.classic.Level.DEBUG
logger("org.springframework.web", DEBUG)
When it comes to <include> it's not supported for groovy configurations.
How do you feel about instead of adding/overriding your configuration, you reload it again?
You can create a Spring Bean that will see if a logback file is in a location you specify, and if it is, reload using that file
Example
#Component
public class LoggingHelper {
public static final String LOGBACK_GROOVY = "logback.groovy";
#PostConstruct
public void resetLogging() {
String configFolder = System.getProperty("config.folder");
Path loggingConfigFile = Paths.get(configFolder, LOGBACK_GROOVY);
if (Files.exists(loggingConfigFile) && Files.isReadable(loggingConfigFile)) {
LoggerContext loggerContext = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
ContextInitializer ci = new ContextInitializer(loggerContext);
loggerContext.reset();
try {
ci.configureByResource(loggingConfigFile.toUri().toURL());
} catch (JoranException e) {
// StatusPrinter will handle this
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
System.err.println("Unable to configure logger " + loggingConfigFile);
}
StatusPrinter.printInCaseOfErrorsOrWarnings(loggerContext);
}
}
}
I am using this snippet to start my logback.groovy file
import ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.JoranConfigurator
import org.xml.sax.InputSource
def configurator = new JoranConfigurator()
configurator.context = context
def xmlString = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n<configuration>\n <include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml"/>\n</configuration>'
configurator.doConfigure(new InputSource(new StringReader(xmlString)))
Contrary to the documentation stating that:
Everything you can do using XML in configuration files, you can do in
Groovy with a much shorter syntax.
include is not possible with Groovy out-of-the-box. However, thanks to a bug ticket that was opened in 2014, there are a couple of workarounds. I am including them here (slightly edited), but all credit goes to "Yih Tsern" from the original JIRA bug:
logback.groovy
include(new File('logback-fragment.groovy'))
root(DEBUG, ["CONSOLE"])
def include(File fragmentFile) {
GroovyShell shell = new GroovyShell(
getClass().classLoader,
binding,
new org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilerConfiguration(scriptBaseClass: groovy.util.DelegatingScript.name))
Script fragment = shell.parse(fragmentFile.text)
fragment.setDelegate(this)
fragment.run()
}
logback-fragment.groovy:
// NOTE: No auto-import
import ch.qos.logback.core.*
import ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.*
appender("CONSOLE", ConsoleAppender) {
encoder(PatternLayoutEncoder) {
pattern = "%d [%thread] %level %mdc %logger{35} - %msg%n"
}
}
Given the workaround and a pull-request to add the feature, I'm not sure why the functionality hasn't been added to Logback core yet.

Log4net EventLogAppender Log Event ID

Is there a way to log an event into the windows event log with a specified eventid per message? I am using log4net v 1.2.10.
Based on what I see in the EventLogAppender source code the following should do the trick:
log4net.ThreadContext.Properties["EventID"] = 5;
Just call this before you write your log messages (if you do not set it for all messages you should remove the "EventID" again from the Properties.
N.B the property key is case sensitive.
When one uses the native .net Event Log APIs in System.Diagnostics, the WriteEntry methods allow setting the eventID and category. In these APIs:
eventID is a 32 bit int, but its value must be between 0 and 65535
category is a 16 bit int, but its value must be positive. If the
event source includes a category resource file, the event viewer will
use the integer category value to lookup a localized “Task category”
string. Otherwise, the integer value is displayed.
The categories must be numbered consecutively, beginning with the
number 1
Log4net supports writing an EventID and a Category, but it isn’t straight forward. When log4net’s EventLogAppender logs an event, it looks at a dictionary of properties. The named properties "EventID" and "Category" are automatically mapped by the EventLogAppender to the corresponding values in the event log. I’ve seen a few good suggested ways to use log4net’s EventLogAppender and set the EventID and Category in the Windows event log.
a. Using log4net’s appender filtering, a filter may be registered that can add the EventID and Category properties. This method has a nice benefit that the standard log4net wrappers are used and so this can be implemented without changing existing logging code. The difficulty in this method is some mechanism has to be created to calculate the EventID and Category from the logged information. For instance, the filter could look at the exception source and map that source to a Category value.
b. Log4net may be extended so custom logging wrappers can be used that can include EventID and Category parameters. Adding EventID is demonstrated in the log4net sample “Extensibility – EventIDLogApp” which is included in the log4net source. In the extension sample a new interface (IEventIDLog) is used that extends the standard ILog interface used by applications to log. This provides new logging methods that include an eventId parameter. The new logging methods add the eventId to the Properties dictionary before logging the event.
public void Info(int eventId, object message, System.Exception t)
{
if (this.IsInfoEnabled)
{
LoggingEvent loggingEvent = new LoggingEvent(ThisDeclaringType, Logger.Repository, Logger.Name, Level.Info, message, t);
loggingEvent.Properties["EventID"] = eventId;
Logger.Log(loggingEvent);
}
}
c. Log4net supports a ThreadContext object that contains a Properties dictionary. An application could set the EventID and Category properties in this dictionary and then when the thread calls a logging method, the values will be used by the EventLogAppender.
log4net.ThreadContext.Properties["EventID"] = 5;
Some helpful references:
Log4net home page
Log4net SDK reference
Log4net samples
Log4net source
Enhancing log4net exception logging
Log4Net Tutorial pt 6: Log Event Context
Customizing Event Log Categories
EventSourceCreationData.CategoryResourceFile Property
Event Logging Elements
EventLog.WriteEntry Method
Well, the solution was to build the extension project "log4net.Ext.EventID" and to use its types: IEventIDLog, EventIDLogImpl and EventIDLogManager.
Another solution is to add a custom Filter as described here: Enhancing log4net exception logging (direct link to the Gist just in case).
As the author points out:
... EventLogAppender uses inline consts to check them. Once they are added they will be used by the mentioned EventLogAppender to mark the given entries with EventId and Category.
The filter implementation will look like the code below (stripped down gist) with the added benefit that if you make GetEventId method public, you can write some tests against it
public class ExceptionBasedLogEnhancer : FilterSkeleton
{
private const string EventLogKeyEventId = "EventID";
public override FilterDecision Decide(LoggingEvent loggingEvent)
{
var ex = loggingEvent.ExceptionObject;
if (ex != null)
{
loggingEvent.Properties[EventLogKeyEventId] = GetEventId(ex);
}
return FilterDecision.Neutral;
}
private static short GetEventId(Exception ex)
{
// more fancy implementation, like getting hash of ex properties
// can be provided, or mapping types of exceptions to eventids
// return no more than short.MaxValue, otherwise the EventLog will throw
return 0;
}
}
Extend ILog.Info() to take an event ID:
public static class LogUtils
{
public static void Info(this ILog logger, int eventId, object message)
{
log4net.ThreadContext.Properties["EventID"] = eventId;
logger.Info(message);
log4net.ThreadContext.Properties["EventID"] = 0; // back to default
}
}
Then call it like this:
using LogUtils;
private static readonly log4net.ILog _logger = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
_logger.Info(3, "First shalt thou take out the Holy Pin, then shalt thou count to three.");

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