I searched in web for 2 days and I try to use htaccess in my local wamp but I can't! I know there is something wrong but I don't know where...
First: I activated "rewrite_module" in the apache menu, then I checked the phpinfo page and I saw that module added to its "Loaded Modules" part.
Second: I checked the httpd.conf and made some changes, it is the result (just important parts):
ServerRoot "c:/program Files/wamp/bin/apache/apache2.2.11"
Listen 80
ServerName localhost:80
DocumentRoot "c:/program Files/wamp/www/"
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
AllowOverride all
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "c:/program Files/wamp/www/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride all
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
Next: I made an alias to my workspace. Here is contents of its .conf file:
Alias /basic_test/ "e:/Projects/basic_test/"
<Directory "e:/Projects/basic_test/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Next: I place a simple "index.php" and "test.php" in my workspace root and tested the alias by this addresses:
--> "localhost/basic_test/index.php"
--> "localhost/basic_test/test.php"
They worked perfectly...
Finally, I added a ".htaccess" file to the root of my workspace (beside index.php), and I wrote in it:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^index.php$ test.php
</IfModule>
But the problem occurred when I tried to test the ".htaccess" by this address:
--> "localhost/basic_test/index.php"
It shows an error page with this message:
Oops! This link appears to be broken.
Click on Wamp icon and open Apache/httpd.conf and search "#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so". Remove # as below and save it
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
and restart all service.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /basic_test/
RewriteRule ^index.php$ test.php
click: WAMP icon->Apache->Apache modules->chose rewrite_module
and do restart for all services.
Open the httpd.conf file and search for
"rewrite"
, then remove
"#"
at the starting of the line,so the line looks like.
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
then restart the wamp.
if it related to hosting site then ask to your hosting to enable url writing or if you want to enable it in local machine then check this youtube step by step tutorial related to enabling rewrite module in wamp apache
https://youtu.be/xIspOX9FuVU?t=1m43s
Wamp server icon -> Apache -> Apache Modules and check the rewrite module option
it should be checked
Note its very important that after enable rewrite module you should require to restart all services of wamp server
Related
I have a Linux box running Centos 6.6 with Apaches 2.2.x
For some unknown reason, turning on the rewrite engine causes a 403 error (this happens whether I add a rewrite rule or not).
I have spent hours researching this and have made changes to my config in accordance with advice I have found in many places, but still got nowhere.
Currently in my .htaccess I have this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
</IfModule>
In the directives for the virtual host, I have this:
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/example.uk
<Directory /var/www/html/example.uk>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ServerName example.uk
ServerAlias www.example.uk
(This seems to work in a Debian box, but not for my Centos machine.)
In my httpd.conf I have changed
AllowOverride None
to
AllowOverride All
my httpd.conf also contains
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
Error log says:
Options FollowSymLinks or SymLinksIfOwnerMatch is off which implies that RewriteRule directive is forbidden: /var/www/html/example.uk
Now, I have previously added SymLinksIfOwnerMatch to the directives, but it didn't solve the problem.
I followed this and all seemed to go as it should.
This happens when Apache doesn't have execute rights for
/var
/var/www
/var/www/html
/var/www/html/example.uk
Run:
chmod o+x /var /var/www /var/www/html /var/www/html/example.uk
Since apache version >= 2.4 directive
Order allow,deny
allow from all
leads to a global 403, to ensure this if you check you're apache's log :
[Tue May 05 11:54:32.471679 2015] [authz_core:error] [pid 9497] [client 127.0.0.1:35908] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /path/to/web/
Comment Directive Order and add Require all granted like bellow:
Require all granted
#Order allow,deny
#allow from all
Hope this help.
Edit :
explanation from apache
This behaviour is provided by new module mod_authz_host
For list of restriction available (ip, host, etc) http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/en/mod/mod_authz_host.html
You should remove this line from htaccess
Options +FollowSymLinks
You already have it in the apache vhost file. Also if you should add a rule if you're going to turn on mod_rewrite or there is no point to turning it on.
Another possibility with Apache 2.4 is caused by Options -FollowSymlinks which will also throw a 403 error and generate the following log:
AH00670: Options FollowSymLinks and SymLinksIfOwnerMatch are both off,
so the RewriteRule directive is also forbidden due to its similar
ability to circumvent directory restrictions
This was not the case in the original post, but if it comes up you would need to re-enable FollowSymLinks using this line:
Options +FollowSymLinks
OK, I've been having some issues with aws or something, such that I cannot seem to get mod_rewrite to work.
Just for testing purposes I've done the following:
1 used aws console to deploy fresh ami 64 bit instance from wizard
2 yum installed apache
3 edited /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:
so that
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
looks like
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
4 made sure that
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
is in the file and uncommented.
5 restarted apache:
sudo /sbin/service httpd restart
6 created two new files:
/var/www/html/test1.html
contains:
this is test1!
/var/www/html/test2.html
contains:
this is test2!
7 created file:
/var/www/html/.htaccess
contains (IN TOTAL):
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^test1\.html$ test2.html [L]
8 went to:
http://[my aws server]/test1.html
Am getting "this is test1!"
I am doing something wrong here, but for the life of me I have no idea what. Any help is greatly appreciated...
EDIT: I added nonsense chars/numbers to the beginning of my .htaccess file, and restarted apache (not 100% sure that is needed, but what the hey...), and nothing happened. In other words, I expected that going to the url [aws server]/test1.html would result in some kind of error, but it did not. I suspect apache is not even reading the .htaccess file.
EDIT: I added the following to my httpd.conf file:
RewriteLog "/tmp/rewrite.log"
RewriteLogLevel 9
The file is created when I restart apache, but nothing ever goes in there when I go to either page I've set up. I'm failing to do something very, very basic here, but I'm not sure what...
Not sure if this is the cause of your problems, but you shouldn't mess with the
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
line, and it should be something like:
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Deny from all
</Directory>
You should add the directory of your document root as a different container:
<Directory /var/www/html/>
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Allow from all
</Directory>
Took me a while to find this but in some installs Apache will use multiple config files.
Look in "/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default" and check that AllowOveride is set to All
Try it. This work for me.
The first, you need to make sure the .htaccess file put in correct directory.
For this, you go to sites-enabled folder and check which the .conf files are enabled.
cd /etc/apache2/sites-enabled
ls
Ex: 000-default.conf
Then, goto sites-available folder to edit that .conf file.
cd ../sites-available
sudo gedit 000-default.conf
Find to DocumentRoot and check directory again.
If you put .htaccess file in /var/www/html/.htaccess so this line look like this:
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
The second, You need modify <Directory> block look like this.
<Directory /var/www/html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
# This directive allows us to have apache2's default start page
# in /apache2-default/, but still have / go to the right place
#RedirectMatch ^/$ /apache2-default/
</Directory>
Finally, you save file and restart apache
service apache2 restart
Hope this help!
I'm working on a new server and I installed via yum the "Web Server" group. Php and mysql work fine but I can't get .htaccess to work.
Heres my test .htaccess file:
WASD_TEST_CALL_ERROR
I put this as .htaccess in a test folder along with an index.html page.
Instead of reporting an error it goes ahead and loads the index page without displaying any errors.
Thanks
Make sure AccessFileName set to .htaccess
Search httpd.conf for AccessFileName directive. It defines name of the distributed configuration file:
grep -i AccessFileName httpd.conf
Make sure users are allowed to use .htaccess file
What you can put in these files is determined by the AllowOverride directive. This directive specifies, in categories, what directives will be honored if they are found in a .htaccess file. If this directive is set to None, then .htaccess files are completely ignored. In this case, the server will not even attempt to read .htaccess files in the filesystem.
grep -i AllowOverride httpd.conf
When this directive is set to All, then any directive which has the .htaccess Context is allowed in .htaccess files:
AllowOverride All
Save and close the file. Restart httpd:
service httpd restart
Have you set AllowOverride in Apache config? If not, set AllowOverride from none to all.
On CentOS7, the following should help:
Under string AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:replace AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All
In /etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/00-base.conf check rewrite_module must be:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
.htaccess file must be in /var/www/html/
Example content .htaccess:
AuthUserFile /var/www/.htpasswd
AuthGroupFile /dev/null
AuthName "Please Enter Password"
AuthType Basic
Require valid-user
check and restart Apache:
httpd -t
/bin/systemctl restart httpd.service
Go to /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf and find below line. htaccess Context is allowed in .htaccess files: AllowOverride All
Save and close the file. Restart httpd:
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:replace AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All
httpd -M | grep rewrite_module should result
rewrite_module (shared)
Still not working even after making sure all above in place? Then make sure your .htaccess has below line at the top.
RewriteEngine On
I need help with EasyPHP and .htaccess .
The .htaccess file isn't working, I think its because I didn't setup something with EasyPHP.
My EasyPHP version is 5.3.8.1
Maybe anyone knows how to fix this problem ?
.htaccess file :
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^get/([^/]+) /func/get.php?link=$1 [NC]
Default installation of Apache in EasyPHP don't have activated the option to use .htaccess files to modify server configuration in folders.
You have to tell Apache what configuration can be changed with .htaccess files, and in which folder. To enable all config changes on main web server, you should edit http.conf (in Apache/conf folder), and look for:
<Directory "${path}/www">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
and change
AllowOverride None
to
AllowOverride All
To better fine tune it, read documentation about AllowOverride in:
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#allowoverride
Also, check that http.conf has mod_rewrite activated, look for:
#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
And remove the leading "#"
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
When working on a local website I fixed this problem by adding the website path (with the .htaccess) as a virtual host. Easyphp has got a module for this: 'Virtual Hosts Manager'. This wil automatically take care of the httpd.conf.
I'm currently moving a dev magento build to my live test subdomain on ubuntu and using Easy Hosting Control Panel (EHCP).
If I rename my .htaccess file to .htaccess and refresh my subdomain url, I get an internal server error 500. If I rename the .htaccess file to .htaccess.bak, and refresh, the subdomain displays my magento store fine. BUT, if I try to navigate, since the index.php isn't removed in the .htaccess file, all my links are dead unless I insert index.php between my root url and the actual page/directory I'm navigating to.
I tried over riding the /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default and /etc/apache2/sites-available/default files to AllowOverride All:
<VirtualHost *>
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/vhosts/>
Options -Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from All
</Directory>
<FilesMatch "access_log|error_log">
Deny from All
</FilesMatch>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
LogLevel debug
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combineddefault
but changing that in either file, or both, and then reenabling the .htaccess file still gives me the 500 error.
anything I'm doing wrong here? Somewhere else I should be placing the mod rewrite information?
thanks!
I know this is kind of dead but for those with this issue check your /etc/apache2/mods-enabled to see if rewrite.load is there if not try to copy it from the /etc/apache2/mods-available folder that fixed the issue for me. You will also have to have the .htaccess override enabled for that
is it rules available?
maybe apache is disabled rewrite mod,you can try to enable.
type 'a2enmod rewrite' to turn on.