PrimeFaces DataTable - need to enable/disable components based on row selection - jsf

I'm using a PrimeFaces DataTable to display records (randomly generated in a sandbox application). I am using the check box selection version. The basic DataTable works perfectly, including the Delete and Cancel buttons (which functionality only really is available from the confirmation dialog). I am trying to add functionality to the DataTable so that when a check box is selected, other controls on the page are enabled or disabled based on the selection.
In other words, if no rows are selected (no check boxes are checked) certain buttons and/or menu items are disabled or not rendered. Selecting one or more rows by clicking the check box should enable or render the controls. I have tried using the built in JavaScript event handlers, but I cannot make this work.
Right now my page displays a DataTable 5 columns: a check box selection column, First Name, Last Name, Age. I made something like this work in another sandbox of mine using simple boolean check boxes and updating a boolean with the onclick event. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be anything similar in this DataTable - or if there is I don't know how to implement it.
My index page:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.prime.com.tr/ui"
xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets">
<body>
<ui:composition template="./newTemplate.xhtml">
<ui:define name="content">
<h:form>
<p:dataTable rowSelectListener="#{tableBean.onRowSelect}" var="data" value="#{tableBean.data}" paginator="true" rows="10"
selection="#{tableBean.selectedNames}">
<f:facet name="header">
Customer List
</f:facet>
<p:column selectionMode="multiple" />
<p:column headerText="Cust ID">
<h:outputText value="#{data.id}" />
</p:column>
<p:column headerText="First Name">
<h:outputText value="#{data.firstName}" />
</p:column>
<p:column headerText="Last Name">
<h:outputText value="#{data.lastName}" />
</p:column>
<p:column headerText="Age">
<h:outputText value="#{data.age}" />
</p:column>
<f:facet name="footer">
<p:commandButton update="deleteList" value="Delete" oncomplete="deleteDlg.show()" />
</f:facet>
</p:dataTable>
<p:dialog header="Delete Selected Records" modal="true" widgetVar="deleteDlg"
>
<h:outputText value="You are about to permanently delete records." /><br /><br />
<h:outputText value="Are you sure you want to continue?" /><br /><br/>
<h:commandButton value="CANCEL" action="#{tableBean.cancelDelete()}" /> <h:commandButton value="Delete" action="#{tableBean.deleteNames()}" />
</p:dialog>
</h:form>
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
</body>
</html>
Code from my backing bean which may be relevant:
public void deleteNames()
{
for(Data person : selectedNames)
{
data.remove(person);
}
}
public void cancelDelete()
{
for(Data name : selectedNames)
selectedNames = null;
}
public void onRowSelect(SelectEvent event)
{
if(selectedNames == null || selectedNames.length < 1)
setDisable(true);
else
setDisable(false);
}
public boolean isDisable() {
if(selectedNames == null || selectedNames.length < 1)
disable = true;
else
disable = false;
return disable;
}
public void setDisable(boolean disable) {
this.disable = disable;
}

There is a workaround indeed, at least work for me.
extract the datatable.js from primefacess
modify the datatable.js selectRowWithRadio,selectRowWithRadio functions as below
PrimeFaces.widget.DataTable.prototype.selectRowWithCheckbox = function(element) {
...
...
//save state
this.writeSelections();
// added to add instant row selection
this.fireRowSelectEvent(rowId);
// end
}
Append the javascript below to end of your datatable component
<p:datatable widgetVar="wv1" id='mydatatable' ....>
...
<p:datatable/>
<script type="text/javascript">
if(!wv1_main.cfg.onRowSelectUpdate){
wv1.cfg.onRowSelectUpdate="";
}else{
wv1.cfg.onRowSelectUpdate+=" ";
}
wv1.cfg.onRowSelectUpdate+="UPDATE_IDS";
</script>
Replace 'UPDATE_IDS' with your panel ids seperated by space such as "panel1 panel2";
Replace 'wv1' with the value of data table widgetVar property
import the modified js in your jsf page where you want to use instant ajax checkbox/radia selection.
<h:header/>
...
<script type="text/javascript" src="#{CONTEXT_PATH}/resources/js/datatable.js"/>
<h:header/>
you may highligh selected rows with some more modification

Was just searching for solution to the same problem and since JSF 2 / Primefaces are evolving quite fast these days, found more up-to-date solution for Primefaces of version 3.0 or higher.
As per following answer in PrimeFaces forum thread:
http://forum.primefaces.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1373&sid=bbfcd6a343edf586f927cd7ecd7d01b9&start=10#p48388
one can add client-side javascript handler to <p:datatable> component by doing following steps:
1.Add primefaces-extension JAR to your webapp's classpath (this library is also available in central Maven repo under the same name). I tried version 0.6.3 which was the latest at the time of writing, and it worked for me
2.Add pe namespace to corresponding xhtml file:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.prime.com.tr/ui"
xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:pe="http://primefaces.org/ui/extensions">
...
</html>
3.Add <pe:javascript> as a child element to your <p:datatable> component (can be actually added to any component which implements ClientBehaviorHolder interface) like the following:
<html>
...
<p:dataTable rowSelectListener="#{tableBean.onRowSelect}" var="data" value="#{tableBean.data}" paginator="true" rows="10" selection="#{tableBean.selectedNames}">
<pe:javascript event="rowSelect" execute="onRowSelectedHandler();"/>
...
</p:dataTable>
...
</html>
And that should be it, hope this helps...

You can catch ajax events that are fired when the row is selected.
In your case,
<p:dataTable rowSelectListener="#{tableBean.onRowSelect}"
var="data" value="#{tableBean.data}" paginator="true" rows="10"
selection="#{tableBean.selectedNames}">
<p:ajax event="rowSelectCheckbox" listener="#{tableBean.handleEvent}"
update="buttonThatNeedsToBeRendered"/>
<p:column selectionMode="multiple" />
...
</p:dataTable>
Other useful events that are fired depending on the selection mode of the dataTable are:
rowSelect and rowUnselect
rowSelectCheckbox and rowUnselectCheckbox
rowSelectRadio
toggleSelect

Related

Processing of JSTL in JSF [duplicate]

I have the below Test.xhtml where i can select mode as Sea/Air. I don't want to load the all the 4 pages(Page1.xhtml, Page2.xhtml, Page3.xhtml, Page4.xhtml) into the jsf view tree. In my scenario, mode once selected and saved that can not be changed to other mode. The saved mode will be shown as view mode. Since at any point of time i need only 2 files (Page1.xhtml, Page2.xhtml (or) Page3.xhtml, Page4.xhtml)... I am using the JSTL tag handler for dynamic including the pages. the below thing is working fine. But i am not able to understand how the rendering working.
Test.xhtml
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:a4j="http://richfaces.org/a4j"
xmlns:rich="http://richfaces.org/rich"
xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core">
<h:head><title>JSF And JSTL</title>
<link href="../css/styles.css"
rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<div align="center">
<h:form id="form1">
<h:panelGrid columns="2">
<h:outputLabel value="Select Mode"/>
<h:selectOneMenu id="selectPageId" value="#{testBean.selectedMode}">
<f:selectItem itemLabel="Select" />
<f:selectItem itemLabel="Sea" itemValue="sea" />
<f:selectItem itemLabel="Air" itemValue="air" />
<f:ajax execute="#this" render="pageGroup"/>
</h:selectOneMenu>
</h:panelGrid>
<h:panelGroup id="pageGroup">
<c:if test="#{'sea' eq testBean.selectedMode}">
<ui:include src="Page1.xhtml" />
<ui:include src="Page2.xhtml" />
</c:if>
<c:if test="#{'air' eq testBean.selectedMode}">
<ui:include src="Page3.xhtml" />
<ui:include src="Page4.xhtml" />
</c:if>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
</div>
</h:body>
</html>
TestBean.java
package com.test;
#ManagedBean(name = "testBean")
#ViewScoped
public class TestBean {
private String selectedMode;
public String getSelectedMode() {
return selectedMode;
}
public void setSelectedMode(String selectedMode) {
this.selectedMode = selectedMode;
}
}
Updated Again
Please help to clarify the below.
When i send a request first time to access the Test.xhtml, the jsf view (UIViewRoot) gets created. Since testBean.selectedMode by default is null.. this created view would not contain any component details of <c:if> and <ui:include> which are inside of <h:panelGroup id="pageGroup">.
After that when i send a second request(ajax postback) by selecting the mode as sea, the UIViewRoot gets created again for the request in the Restore View Phase. While UIViewRoot creation for this request in Restore View Phase, the tag handlers(<c:xxx>, <f:xxx>, <ui:include>) will get executed.
Since the selected value 'sea' will be updated to model(TestBean.java) only in Update Model Values Phase, in the Restore View Phase the EL #{testBean.selectedMode} will be evaluated to null.
So in my example Test.xhtml page the both tag handlers (<c:if test="#{'sea' eq testBean.selectedMode}"> and <c:if test="#{'air' eq testBean.selectedMode}">) will be evaluated to false. So the UIViewRoot does not contain any information related to the components inside <h:panelGroup id="pageGroup">.
Even though the UIViewRoot does not contain the components information inside the <h:panelGroup id="pageGroup">, How JSF able to render the included pages(<ui:include src="Page1.xhtml" />,<ui:include src="Page2.xhtml" />) successfully?
I am not sure how JSF rendering happening here. While Rendering, Is JSF re-creating the component tree for the particular rendering part(<h:panelGroup id="pageGroup">).?
Note: The example is working fine when i select mode as sea/air. The corresponding parts are rendering correctly.

Primefaces' p:dialog with form doesn't behave as expected

I generated a Primefaces based CRUD website starting from JPA Entities with netbeans and after adjusting the Update dialog to fit my needs I am experiencing several problems. The domain Model is quite easy: I have an entity Invitation which contains several Guests.
#Entity
public class Invitation implements Serializable {
...
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, mappedBy = "invitationId")
private List<Guest> guestList;
public List<Guest> getGuestList() {
return guestList;
}
...
}
I have an overview page (list.xhtml) where all the invitations are listed and the user can pick one to edit it.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<ui:composition xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui" template="/template/layout.xhtml">
<ui:define name="content">
<h:form id="InvitationListForm">
<p:dataTable var="invitation" id="datalist"
value="#{invitationController.invitations}" resizableColumns="true"
selectionMode="single" selection="#{invitationController.selected}"
rowKey="#{invitation.invitationId}" paginator="true" rows="10"
rowsPerPageTemplate="10,30,50,100" draggableColumns="true">
<p:ajax event="rowSelect" update="createButton editButton " />
<p:ajax event="rowUnselect" update="createButton editButton " />
<p:column headerText="Name">
<h:outputText id="invitationName" value="#{invitation.name}" />
</p:column>
...
<f:facet name="footer">
<p:commandButton id="createButton" icon="ui-icon-plus"
value="#{msgs.lbl_add_new}" update=":InvitationCreateForm"
oncomplete="PF('InvitationCreateDialog').show()" />
<p:commandButton id="editButton" icon="ui-icon-pencil"
value="#{msgs.lbl_edit}" update=":InvitationEditForm"
oncomplete="PF('InvitationEditDialog').show()"
disabled="#{empty invitationController.selected}" />
</f:facet>
</p:dataTable>
</h:form>
<ui:include src="create.xhtml" />
<ui:include src="edit.xhtml" />
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
Note that layout.xhtml doesn't contain any form (no nested forms).
The dialog edit.xhtml is divided into 2 parts: one where the user can enter the invitation "head" information and another one with a datatable where she can edit / add / delete guests.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui">
<h:head></h:head>
<body>
<ui:composition>
<h:form id="InvitationEditForm">
<p:dialog id="InvitationEditDlg" widgetVar="InvitationEditDialog"
modal="true" resizable="false" appendTo="#(body)"
header="#{msgs.lbl_add_new}">
<h:panelGroup id="display">
<p:panelGrid columns="2"
rendered="#{invitationController.selected != null}">
<p:outputLabel value="#{msgs.lbl_name}" for="name" />
<p:inputText id="name"
value="#{invitationController.selected.name}" required="true"/>
...
</p:panelGrid>
<p:dataTable var="aGuest" id="guestTable" style="width: 1200px;"
value="#{invitationController.selected.guestList}"
resizableColumns="false" rowIndexVar="idx" draggableColumns="true">
<p:column width="80" headerText="#{msgs.lbl_name}">
<p:inputText id="guestName" value="#{aGuest.name}" />
</p:column>
...
<p:column width="20">
<p:commandButton
actionListener="#{invitationController.addNewGuest}"
id="addGuestButton" update="guestTable" icon="ui-icon-plusthick"
title="+" />
<p:commandButton
actionListener="#{invitationController.deleteGuest(idx)}"
id="deleteGuestButton" update="guestTable"
icon="ui-icon-minusthick" title="-" immediate="true"
rendered="#{invitationController.selected.guestList.size()>1}" />
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
<p:commandButton actionListener="#{invitationController.save}"
value="#{msgs.lbl_save}"
update="display,:InvitationListForm:datalist,:growl"
oncomplete="handleSubmit(args,'InvitationEditDialog');" />
<p:commandButton value="#{msgs.lbl_cancel}" immediate="true"
actionListener="#{invitationController.cancel}"
onclick="PF('InvitationEditDialog').hide()" />
</h:panelGroup>
</p:dialog>
</h:form>
</ui:composition>
</body>
</html>
And the Controller
#SessionScoped
#Named
public class InvitationController implements Serializable {
private Invitation selected; //with getter and setter
}
Now, I think my problem should be in the combination of p:dialog and h:form.
The original generated version of edit.xhtml had the form InvitationEditForm nested within the dialog and not the contrary as I posted above. The problem with that was after clicking editButton the dialog was loaded, but the dataTable was always filled with guests of the first Invitation I selected in my session (more strangely, suppose the first invitation in the session had just a guest A: after selecting an Invitation with 2 guests B and C I got A and B displayed). As the controller was returning the right guestList(), I supposed there was a problem with update and inverting form and display solved this problem..
Unfortunately this didn't solve all the problems, as now the actionListener for addGuestButton and deleteGuestButton doesn't get invoked anymore..
I am really confused: can you please help me to fix my code? Thanks in advance!

PrimeFaces dataTable sorting not working

I am having trouble getting the PrimeFaces dataTable component's sort behavior to work as documented. (I am using PrimFaces 4.0, JSF 2.1.12, and Tomcat 7.0.) The problem I am seeing doesn't correspond to any of the other problem reports/discussions related to PF dataTable, as far as I can tell. To explore the problem I created an example based closely on the ShowCase example of using a sorted dataTable, copying the ShowCase source code for the tableBean backing bean (including the generation of local car data for the example; no external DB access is involved) and the supporting Car class. The xhtml is also a very close copy of the ShowCase example:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui">
<h:head>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<h:form>
<p:dataTable id="dataTable" var="car" value="#{tableBean.carsSmall}">
<f:facet name="header">
Ajax Sorting
</f:facet>
<p:column id="modelHeader" sortBy="#{car.model}">
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Model" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{car.model}" />
</p:column>
<p:column sortBy="#{car.year}">
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Year" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{car.year}" />
</p:column>
<p:column sortBy="#{car.manufacturer}">
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Manufacturer" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{car.manufacturer}" />
</p:column>
<p:column sortBy="#{car.color}">
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Color" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{car.color}" />
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
</h:form>
</h:body>
</html>
When the xhtml is run, the data table shows up, but with only one column displayed as being available for sorting (i.e., with the up/down arrow icon in the header).
The dataTable has two problems:
Only one of the columns (Year) is shown as usable for sorting. (Year is a property of type "int" in the Car class, whereas the other three columns are type String, so one aspect of the problem is that the sortBy="#{car.xxx}" tag is being ignored for String fields.)
The Year column is, in fact, not sortable. Clicking on the up/down arrows of the Year header has no effect. A server callback does occur when the Year header is clicked on, but the table is not sorted. I have tracked down an ELException that occurs during the server callback, in which the code is failing to handle the expression "#{car.0}". That "0" should, no doubt, be "year", and the failed expression no doubt is why no sorting is happening.
Any help would be appreciated in figuring out why this very simple example (copied almost verbatim from the ShowCase sources) of trying to use a PrimeFaces sortable dataTable is giving me grief.
Your firs string is
<p:dataTable id="dataTable" var="car" value="#{tableBean.cars}">
so tableBean has a method
public List<Car> getCars()
{
return carEJB.findAll();
}
but your bean has no variable to save method result after sort.
Solution:
public class CarController
{
...
private List<Car> cars;
...
privare void reset()
{
cars = carEJB.findAll();
}
...
public List<Car> getCars()
{
return cars;
}
}
remove the pound and curly bracket like this:
From this:
<p:column sortBy="#{car.manufacturer}">
To this
<p:column sortBy="manufacturer">
I had the same problem and it was simply because of that.
My datatable was not sorting due to the existence of lazy="true". When I removed that, it worked. I realize you are not using that attribute, however.

Using <f:view> on the template page in JSF

I have a DataTable (Primefaces 3.5, JSF 2.0) which is populated from a database. In the first column of this table, checkboxes are displayed (multiple row selection).
After selecting row(s), when a button (<p:commandButton>) is pressed, the selected rows are expected to be deleted from the database.
Before deleting row(s), a confirm message regarding the deletion of the selected row(s) is displayed in <p:confirmDialog> with two buttons Yes and No something like the following.
Test.xhtml:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<ui:composition template="template/Template.xhtml"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core">
<ui:define name="title">Test</ui:define>
<ui:define name="content">
<h:form id="form">
<p:dataTable id="dataTable" var="row" value="#{testManagedBean.list}"
selection="#{testManagedBean.selectedValues}"
rowKey="#{row.id}"
rowIndexVar="rowIndex">
<p:column selectionMode="multiple" style="width:5%; text-align: center;">
<f:facet name="footer">
----------------> <p:commandButton actionListener="#{testManagedBean.deleteMultipleActionListener}" oncomplete="confirmDeleteMultiple.show()" update=":form:confirmDialogDeleteMultiple" process=":form:dataTable" icon="ui-icon ui-icon-close"/>
</f:facet>
</p:column>
<p:column headerText="Index">
<h:outputText value="#{rowIndex+1}"/>
</p:column>
<p:column id="id" headerText="Id">
<h:outputText value="#{row.id}"/>
</p:column>
<p:column id="countryName" headerText="Description">
<h:outputText value="#{row.description}"/>
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
---------------><p:confirmDialog id="confirmDialogDeleteMultiple" widgetVar="confirmDeleteMultiple" appendToBody="true" message="Delete row(s)?" showEffect="true" hideEffect="true" header="Deletion of row." severity="alert" closeOnEscape="true" closable="true">
<p:commandButton id="confirmDeleteMultiple" value="Yes" oncomplete="confirmDeleteMultiple.hide()" actionListener="#{testManagedBean.deleteMultiple}" process="#this dataTable" update="dataTable"/>
<p:commandButton id="declineDeleteMultiple" value="No" onclick="confirmDeleteMultiple.hide()" type="button" />
</p:confirmDialog>
</h:form>
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
The managed bean:
#ManagedBean
#ViewScoped
public final class TestManagedBean implements Serializable
{
#EJB(mappedName="ejb/JNDI")
private TestService testService;
private List<Test> list;
private List<Test>selectedValues;
public TestManagedBean(){}
#PostConstruct
public void init()
{
list=testService.getList();
}
public List<Test> getList() {
return list;
}
public List<Test> getSelectedValues() {
return selectedValues;
}
public void setSelectedValues(List<Test> selectedValues) {
this.selectedValues = selectedValues;
}
public void deleteMultipleActionListener(ActionEvent actionEvent)
{
//Just show a warning message, when the delete button is pressed.
for(Test test:selectedValues)
{
System.out.println(test.getId()+" : "+test.getDescription());
}//Displays the list.
}
public void deleteMultiple(ActionEvent actionEvent)
{
System.out.println("multiple");
for(Test test:selectedValues)
{
System.out.println(test.getId()+" : "+test.getDescription());
}//The list is not null and empty.
}
}
When the button (indicated by an arrow in XHTML) is pressed, the deleteMultipleActionListener() method in the managed bean is invoked where it simply displays the list which is populated by the selected rows and the confirm dialog as shown in XHTML appears afterwards. (This is just to show a warning message before deletion. The loop in this method is just for the demonstration).
When the Yes button on the confirm dialog is pressed, the deleteMultiple() method is invoked which is responsible for actual deletion of rows (actionListioner in <p:commandButton> inside <p:confirmDialog>) and the deletion of rows should be performed but here the list of the selected rows retrieved here is empty (not null).
The resulting list inside the deleteMultiple() method is empty because of <f:view> on the template page. The template page is shown below.
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html lang="#{localeBean.language}"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core">
--------->
<f:view locale="#{localeBean.locale}" encoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html">
<f:loadBundle basename="messages.ResourceBundle" var="messages"/>
<h:head><title><ui:insert name="title">Default Title</ui:insert></title></h:head>
<h:body>
<p:layout fullPage="true">
<p:layoutUnit position="north" size="135" collapsed="false" resizable="false" closable="false" collapsible="false" gutter="6">
<h:form>
<h:selectOneMenu id="languages" value="#{localeBean.language}" onchange="submit();" style="position: absolute; right: 0; top: 50px;">
<f:selectItem itemValue="en" itemLabel="English" />
<f:selectItem itemValue="hi" itemLabel="Hindi" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
</h:form>
</p:layoutUnit>
<p:layoutUnit position="west" id="leftPanel" size="225" header="Menu Item" resizable="false" closable="false" collapsible="true" gutter="6">
</p:layoutUnit>
<p:layoutUnit position="center" size="2500" maxSize="2500">
<ui:insert name="content">Put default content here, if any.</ui:insert>
</p:layoutUnit>
</p:layout>
</h:body>
</f:view>
</html>
When I remove this template from the above Test.xhtml page and use this <f:view> tag on the Test.xhtml page itself, everything works fine and the list of the selected rows inside the deleteMultiple() method is obtained correctly.
So, what is going wrong? Why does the list become empty when the Yes button is pressed, if the template page is enclosed by <f:view>? Is it wrong? How to accomplish this? (<f:view> is used for the localization of the application as it can be imagined).
Your problem is solved when you replace the process="#this datatable" in your confirmDeleteMultiple by process="#this", which makes the button component only be processed. In fact you don't need Ajax to process your datatable when you send the deletion confirmation, because values for deletion are already stored in the bean since previous step (that's the main benefit of the view scope).
Making your datatable to be processed in your Ajax request invokes again the setSelectedValues setter, so the original value is getting overriden by the new (empty) selection.

Dynamically adding fields to JSF form

I have the following situation that I would like to handle in JSF. My form consists of family information (name/address/phone) and then children information. Since a family can have more then one child, I need to be able to allow the person to click "add more children" and another child "section" will appear.
Here is a simple test case I've thrown together.
Backing Bean. A family has a list of children.
#ViewScoped
#ManagedBean
public class TestBackingBean implements Serializable {
private Family f = new Family();
private Child childToRemove;
public TestBackingBean() {
f.addChild(new Child());
}
public Family getFamily() {
return f;
}
public void setChildToRemove(Child childToRemove) {
this.childToRemove = childToRemove;
}
public TimeZone getTimezone() {
return TimeZone.getDefault();
}
public List<Child> getChildren() {
return f.getChildrenAsList();
}
public Child getChildToRemove() {
return childToRemove;
}
public void addChild() {
f.addChild(new Child());
}
public void removeChild() {
f.removeChild(childToRemove);
}
}
Here is the JSF page:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:a4j="http://richfaces.org/a4j"
xmlns:rich="http://richfaces.org/rich"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html">
<h:head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title><ui:insert name="title" />
</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/hcbb/css/main.css" />
</h:head>
<h:body>
<h:form>
<h:panelGroup id="parentSection">
<h:outputLabel value="Parent Name" for="parent_firstName" />
<h:inputText id="parent_firstName" requiredMessage="Required"
immediate="true" label="Parent First Name"
value="#{testBackingBean.family.firstName}">
<f:validateRequired />
</h:inputText>
<rich:message id="parent_firstNameMessage" for="parent_firstName" />
</h:panelGroup>
<h:panelGroup id="childrenSection">
<h:dataTable value="#{testBackingBean.children}" var="child">
<h:column>
<h:panelGrid id="childPanel" columns="3"
style="border:1px solid brown; padding: 5px; margin-bottom:5px; width: 600px;">
<h:outputText id="childTitle" value="Child"
style="font-weight: bold;" />
<h:outputText id="spacer" />
<a4j:commandButton id="removeBtn"
action="#{testBackingBean.removeChild}" immediate="true"
value="Remove Child" render="childrenSection"
style="float:right;" title="Remove">
<f:setPropertyActionListener
target="#{testBackingBean.childToRemove}" value="#{child}" />
</a4j:commandButton>
<h:outputLabel id="child_firstNameLbl" value="First Name" />
<h:inputText id="child_firstName" requiredMessage="Required"
immediate="true" label="Child First Name"
value="#{child.firstName}">
<f:validateRequired />
</h:inputText>
<rich:message id="child_firstNameMessage" for="child_firstName" />
<h:outputLabel id="child_lastNameLbl" value="Last Name" />
<h:inputText id="child_lastName" requiredMessage="Required"
immediate="true" label="Child Last Name"
value="#{child.lastName}">
<f:validateRequired />
</h:inputText>
<rich:message id="child_lastNameMessage" for="child_lastName" />
<h:outputLabel id="child_dobLbl" value="Birth Date" />
<h:inputText id="child_dob" label="Child Birth Date"
immediate="true" requiredMessage="Required"
value="#{child.dateOfBirth}">
<f:convertDateTime id="dobConverter" pattern="MM/dd/yyyy"
timeZone="#{testBackingBean.timezone}" />
<f:validateRequired />
</h:inputText>
<rich:message id="child_dobNameMessage" for="child_dob" />
</h:panelGrid>
</h:column>
</h:dataTable>
<a4j:commandLink id="addChildBtn" immediate="true"
render="childrenSection" action="#{testBackingBean.addChild}"
value="Add Another Child">
</a4j:commandLink>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
</h:body>
</html>
The issue is the saving of the values when adding/removing child sections. If you enter parent name and then child name and date of birth and then click add the fields for the child you just added will disappear? I would have thought that immediate=true on the button and the fields will get them through.
The problem is add a parent first name, enter child info and click the add another child button and the child information you just entered will be erased.
Any suggestions on how I might be able to make this all work. Seems like a fairly simple and somewhat standard use case.
Thanks!
It looks fine at the first glance. The problem symptoms boils down that the f.getChildrenAsList() doesn't return a list with the new child while JSF is about to apply request values. Perhaps that method is re-fetching the list from DB again upon submit? Add a breakpoint to investigate its retun value. Or perhaps the view scope failed and caused the bean to be reconstructed? Add a breakpoint to the bean's constructor. It should not be reconstructed when you're submitting the form against the same view.
As to using the immediate attribute, all your usage of them is entirely superfluous. Just remove them. To understand its use better, get yourself through the Debug JSF lifecycle article (true, it's JSF 1.2 targeted, but the principles are the same for JSF2) and then read particularly this summary:
Okay, when should I use the immediate attribute?
If it isn't entirely clear yet, here's a summary, complete with real world use examples when they may be beneficial:
If set in UIInput(s) only, the process validations phase will be taken place in apply request values phase instead. Use this to prioritize validation for the UIInput component(s) in question. When validation/conversion fails for any of them, the non-immediate components won't be validated/converted.
If set in UICommand only, the apply request values phase until with update model values phases will be skipped for any of the UIInput component(s). Use this to skip the entire processing of the form. E.g. "Cancel" or "Back" button.
If set in both UIInput and UICommand components, the apply request values phase until with update model values phases will be skipped for any of the UIInput component(s) which does not have this attribute set. Use this to skip the processing of the entire form expect for certain fields (with immediate). E.g. "Password forgotten" button in a login form with a required but non-immediate password field.

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