I usually:
Choose the needed file.
Open it in a tab(t character, by default).
But how I can jump back to NERDTree to open one more file in a tab?
Temporary solution I use now in my .vimrc file:
map <F10> :NERDTree /path/to/root/of/my/project
But it's not very useful to start navigation again and again from the root directory.
Ctrl-ww
This will move between open windows (so you could hop between the NERDTree window, the file you are editing and the help window, for example... just hold down Ctrl and press w twice).
Ctrl+ww cycle though all windows
Ctrl+wh takes you left a window
Ctrl+wj takes you down a window
Ctrl+wk takes you up a window
Ctrl+wl takes you right a window
NERDTree opens up in another window. That split view you're seeing? They're called windows in vim parlance. All the window commands start with CTRL-W. To move from adjacent windows that are left and right of one another, you can change focus to the window to the left of your current window with CTRL-w h, and move focus to the right with CTRL-w l. Likewise, CTRL-w j and CTRL-w k will move you between horizontally split windows (i.e., one window is above the other). There's a lot more you can do with windows as described here.
You can also use the :NERDTreeToggle command to make your tree open and close. I usually bind that do t.
If you use T instead of t there is no need to jump back because the new tab will be opened, but vim's focus will simply remain within NERDTree.
You can focus on a split window using # ctrl-ww.
for example, pressing:
1 ctrl-ww
would focus on the first window, usually being NERDTree.
Since it's not mentioned and it's really helpful:
ctrl-wp
which I memorize as go to the previously selected window.
It works as a there and back command. After having opened a new file from the tree in a new window press ctrl-wp to switch back to the NERDTree and use it again to return to your previous window.
PS: it is worth to mention that ctrl-wp is actually documented as go to the preview window (see: :help preview-window and :help ctrl-w).
It is also the only keystroke which works to switch inside and explore the COC preview documentation window.
ctrl-ww Could be useful when you have limited tabs open. But could get annoying when you have too many tabs open.
I type in :NERDTree again to get the focus back on NERDTree tab instantly wherever my cursor's focus is. Hope that helps
The top answers here mention using T to open a file in a new tab silently, or Ctrl+WW to hop back to nerd-tree window after file is opened normally.
IF WORKING WITH BUFFERS: use go to open a file in a new buffer, silently, meaning your focus will remain on nerd-tree.
Use this to open multiple files fast :)
You can change the tabs by ctrl-pgup and ctrl-pgdown. On that tab you came from the NERDTree is still selected and you can open another tab.
In more recent versions of NERDTree you can use the command :NERDTreeFocus, which will move focus to the NERDTree window.
gt = next Tap
gT = previous Tab
if you want you can enable the mouse support editing ~/.vimrc file.
put set mouse=a
after that you enable files click in NERDTree.
All The Shortcuts And Functionality is At
press CTRL-?
Related
Recently I've been using netrw. I've put these four lines on my .vimrc:
let g:netrw_banner = 0
let g:netrw_liststyle = 3
let g:netrw_winsize = 25
map <C-n> :Lexplore <CR>
And I can easily toggle Lexplore and browse through the files to edit them. In this mode when I press Enter on any file on left hand side Netrw, it replaces the file in the right hand side window with new file; exactly what I want.
Problems start when I want to preview a file with "p" command on netrw or create a new file with "%" command. In former case (Preview) it split to the new window but I want it again to replace the file in right hand side window just like when I press Enter to to edit the file. And in latter case (creating a new file) it replaces the Lexplore (Netrw in the left hand side) instead of replacing the file on the right hand side window.
Is there any way that I can fix these issues? I've tried a lot of Netrw commands but nothing gives me what I want.
The "p" netrw command is mostly just pedit. So, assuming you don't already have a preview window, just press <cr> atop the file you want to preview and then :set pvw. That will make the window holding the file the preview window.
The second issue concerns "%" to create a new file. I'll think this over, but I think perhaps the better behavior is as you suggest -- keep the Lexplore window but open the new file in the editing window.
Please try version 171e of netrw which you can find at my website.
I believe this is related to a bug in vim. Once you use :Lexplore it apparently changes the g:netrw_chgwin option permanently, so whenever you try to pres <CR> in any netrw window, it will always open in a new window.
I like to have two or three vertical windows with code and a NERDTree to the left, among other things. From any of these windows I'd like to instantly jump to the NERDTree window, and when I choose to edit a file, I'd like that file to show up in the window I was in.
Are these things possible with the current state of the NERDTree plugin? It seems to me that :NERDTreeToggle is supposed to do the first thing I ask for according to the help, but no matter how I open a file, it always shows up in the window right next to my NERDTree.
Try :NERDTreeFocus to jump to the NERDTree window from any open window. This was added relatively recently, it seems:
https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree/pull/132
I'm new to Vim (almost new) and have some questions.
The problem came from the following:
I have NERDTree and MiniBufExplorer plugins (I like them very much!).
I have mapped Ctrl-F to show up MiniBufExplorer window.
So when I focus on tree window, then push Ctrl-F, find a file I want and then press Enter, the resulting file opens in tree window (which was previous one). So, I want to have a window with a specific Name/ID and tell MiniBufExplorer to always open buffers there. In most cases I don't use split windows so it would not be a problem for me to open buffers always in same window.
I have looked into manual of Vim but didn't found any reference to window's ID, so I wonder if there is a way to give an ID to window and then configure buffer explorer to always open buffers there.
Thanks for help in advance.
There is a switch to tell MiniBufExplorer to try to open files in a buffer that is modifiable (that is to say, not NERDTree):
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
Prevent opening files inside NERDTree or MiniBuffExplorer
I installed NerdTree plugin.
How can i open a file at right side as vsplit from a left side NerdTree panel ?
To make vsplit put the new buffer on the right of the current buffer:
set splitright
Similarly, to make split put the new buffer below the current buffer:
set splitbelow
I haven't tried this with NerdTree, however.
There's a s command, but it opens a file split to the left of current buffer. Though you can press Ctrl+W r to swap windows then.
This is a bit of a hack, but how I do it is this:
Put cursor in window I want to open file into
Hit <leader>n<leader>n (this closes NERDtree and then opens it again with the cursor in NERDtree)
Select the file
On my system this opens it on the last window I was just on if the file isn't already open on my screen.
Start in the window you want to open your file into.
Hit <leader>n<leader>n to close and reopen NERDTree
Select the file you want!
A quick C-w = will get your windows back to proper proportions.
Not sure if anyone else is still struggling with this, but here's how I dealt with it.
You can use
:ls
to list the available buffers. Which would look something like:
1 "foo.txt"
2 "blame_the_user.java"
:b1 to select foo.txt
:b2 for blame_the_user.java
This method can be done from any window setup using :sp or :vs.
Open the buffers you want to split first.
So, the :Vexplore command in vim opens a nice little directory browser to the left.
But how do I then open a file from that side-pane into the main window on the right?
One would assume there's a simple mapping for it, but I can't seem to find it.
I think you want o or P
Also, have a look at the documentation, e.g.
:he netrw-p11
It turns out it's just a single line in .vimrc:
let g:netrw_browse_split=4 " Open file in previous buffer
Source: http://vimcasts.org/episodes/the-file-explorer/#comment-45366660
I'm sure what you're looking for is this:
:Vexplore!
This is the same command you would use to navigate to different windows in Vim (like quickfix window, or different split), everything is explained in
:help windows.txt
But to answer to your question directly:
CTRLwCTRLh to move to the left window
CTRLwCTRLl to move to the right window
then Enter to select the file you want to open.
You might want to read :help netrw as well
The latest netrw plugin (up to v153f) now provides the :Lexplore command, which opens an explorer on the right hand side of the vim display. It sets g:netrw_chgwin so edits occur in the window to the right of the netrw window. You can get it from http://www.drchip.org/astronaut/vim/index.html#NETRW .