Powershell Separate csv data into separate rows - excel

I have the following script and it gets me the info I need.
$Monitors = Get-WmiObject WmiMonitorID -Namespace root\wmi
$LogFile = "d:\monitors.csv"
"Manufacturer,Name,Serial" | Out-File $LogFile
ForEach ($Monitor in $Monitors)
{
$Manufacturer = ($Monitor.ManufacturerName|where {$_ -ne 0}|ForEach{[char]$_}) -join ""
$Name = ($Monitor.UserFriendlyName |where {$_ -ne 0}| ForEach{[char]$_}) -join ""
$Serial = ($Monitor.SerialNumberID |where {$_ -ne 0}| ForEach{[char]$_}) -join ""
"$Manufacturer,$Name,$Serial" | Out-File $LogFile -append
}
My problem is the data is exported to the excel spreadsheet like this..
Manufacturer,Name,Serial.
ACI,VE248,K8LMQS048382
HWP,HP P232,6CM8122DXL
HWP,HP P232,6CM7241DRB
I need it to be:
Manufacturer Name Serial
in the spreadsheet, and when I do the next pc, it adds to the next line and so on.
I have looked online and the examples just don't match.
Does anyone have any advice?

As others already commented, use Export-Csv to write out the wanted data in csv format, rather than constructing it manually.
That means your ForEach-Object loop should emit objects instead of lines of concatenated strings.
Also, nowadays, I would use the newer Get-CimInstance instead of Get-WmiObject (What's the difference)
Try
$LogFile = "d:\monitors.csv"
Get-CimInstance -ClassName WmiMonitorID -Namespace root\wmi | ForEach-Object {
[PsCustomObject]#{
Manufacturer = [string]::new($_.ManufacturerName, 0, $_.ManufacturerName.Length).Trim("`0")
Name = [string]::new($_.UserFriendlyName, 0, $_.UserFriendlyName.Length).Trim("`0")
Serial = [string]::new($_.SerialNumberID, 0, $_.SerialNumberID.Length).Trim("`0")
}
} | Export-Csv -Path $LogFile -NoTypeInformation -UseCulture
The -UseCulture switch makes sure the output csv file uses the same delimiter characters your locally installed Excel would expect, so you can simply double-click the file to open it in Excel

Related

How can I copy a column value from excel to csv file without using ComObject

I'm new to Power shell. I have a number of excel files (500+) having a column Animal Count that I would like to save in a new '.csv' file. I have a code to do this using excel Com Objects.
I want to achieve the same without using ComObjects. Could anyone help me in achieving this.
Download PSExcel module from
https://github.com/RamblingCookieMonster/PSExcel
Import it using Import-Module.
then use the following code:
$AnimalCount = #()
$Source = 'D:\Test' # the path to where the Excel files are
ForEach ($File in Get-ChildItem -Path $Source -Filter '*.xlsx' -File) {
$Excel = New-Excel -Path $File
$Cell = ($Excel | Get-WorkSheet | % {$_.Cells | ? {$_.Text -eq "AnimalCount"}})
$count = (($Excel | Get-WorkSheet -Name $Cell.Worksheet).Cells | ? {($_.Start.Row -eq $Cell.Start.Row) -and ($_.Start.Column -eq $Cell.Start.Column + 1)}).Text
$AnimalCount += [PsCustomObject] #{'File' = $File.FullName; 'AnimalCount' = $count }
}
$AnimalCount | Format-Table -AutoSize
$AnimalCount | Export-Csv -Path 'D:\Test\AnimalCount.csv' -UseCulture -NoTypeInformation
The best thing here is that you do not need excel to be installed on the machine that runs this script.

PowerShell export "Get-volume" to excel/csv

I used the below one it gives somewhat different in excel ,please help me on this
#Disk Space
Get-Volume
$results = Get-Volume | Export-Csv -Path C:\temp\software1.csv
Note: I need health check , Drive Name, Free space , size, disk type in excel
Thanks in advance friends :)
Generally speaking, when you run a powershell command it only shows what sections are deemed as important. If you take the same command and pipe it to format-list (or "ft" for short) you will get everything.
Get-Volume | ft
When exporting it exports everything.
Also, you need to add the paramater -NoTypeInformation to get rid of the first row.
To only get certain values, you will just pipe it using select.. something like this:
Get-Volume | select HealthStatus, DriveLetter, SizeRemaining,DriveType | Export-Csv -NoTypeInformation -Path C:\temp\software1.csv
Also, there is no need to do $results = get-volume... This pushes the output into the variable $results. This would be applicable if you wanted to recall the variable later. So, you could also do something like this..
$results = Get-Volume
$results | select HealthStatus, DriveLetter, SizeRemaining, DriveType | Export-Csv -NoTypeInformation -Path C:\temp\software1.csv
Keep in mind you need to have the Import-Excel Module loaded but you should be able to use this to output to Excel.
#check-DiskSpace_FSs.ps1
import-module activedirectory
$dc = "domainController09"
$currentDate = get-date -Format yyyyMMdd_HHmm
$path = "\\UNC\export\FileServer_DiskSpace\FileServer_DiskSpace_$currentDate.xlsx"
$smtpServer = "10.10.10.10"
$from = "me#somewhere.com"
$to = "me#somewhere.com"
$subject = "Server FS diskspace - $date"
$ServerFSs = get-adcomputer -Server $dc -SearchBase "OU=fs,OU=Server,DC=somewhere,DC=com" -filter * | select name | sort Name
$DriveSize = foreach ($FS in $somewhereFSs)
{
get-WmiObject win32_logicaldisk -ComputerName $FS.name -Filter "Drivetype=3" | select SystemName,DeviceID,#{n="TotalSize(GB)";e={$_.Size / 1gb -as [int] }}`
,#{n="FreeSize(GB)";e={$_.freespace / 1gb -as [int] }}`
,#{n="FreeSize(%)";e={[int]($_.Freespace*100/$_.Size)}},VolumeName | Export-Excel -Path $path -append -FreezeTopRow -BoldTopRow -AutoSize -AutoFilter
}
Send-Mailmessage -smtpServer $smtpServer -from $from -to $to -subject $subject -Attachments $path -priority High

Powershell get infos about files and try to Export them

I try do write a script where i can choose a folder and powershell shows me the Name, Size,.... of all the files in that folder. After that powershell should export the Informations in a Excel Table.
But im stuck and dont know what to do :C
Here is my code that i tried to build
Function Get-Folder($initialDirectory)
{
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.windows.forms")|Out-Null
$foldername = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.FolderBrowserDialog
$foldername.Description = "Select a folder"
$foldername.rootfolder = "MyComputer"
if($foldername.ShowDialog() -eq "OK")
{
$folder += $foldername.SelectedPath
}
return $folder
}
$a = Get-Folder
$folder = $a
Get-ChildItem -Path $folder | SELECT Name, #{Name="Size In KB";Expression={$_.Length / 1Kb}}, Attributes, LastaccessTime, #{n='Owner';e={(get-acl $_.Fullname).Owner}}| Format-Table -AutoSize
Export-Csv "C:\Users\DZimmermann\Desktop\Test.csv" -Delimiter ";" -Append
As commented, using Format-Table -AutoSize simply outputs the info in a table format to console. It returns nothing, so there is nothing to write in the csv file..
Doing like this will create the CSV file and writes the info in there:
Get-ChildItem -Path $folder |
Select-Object Name,
#{Name="Size In KB";Expression={$_.Length / 1Kb}},
Attributes, LastaccessTime,
#{n='Owner';e={(get-acl $_.Fullname).Owner}} |
Export-Csv "C:\Users\DZimmermann\Desktop\Test.csv" -Delimiter ";"
This will not get you the info on screen. If you also want that, capture the result in a variable first:
$result = Get-ChildItem -Path $folder |
Select-Object Name,
#{Name="Size In KB";Expression={$_.Length / 1Kb}},
Attributes, LastaccessTime,
#{n='Owner';e={(get-acl $_.Fullname).Owner}}
#output on screen
$result | Format-Table -AutoSize
# write the CSV file:
$result | Export-Csv "C:\Users\DZimmermann\Desktop\Test.csv" -Delimiter ";"
P.S. judging by the title of this question, I think you only want info about Files, not Directories..
If that is the case, add -File switch to the Get-ChildItem cmdlet (for PS 3 and up). For PS versions below 3 use
Get-ChildItem -Path $folder | Where-Object { !$_.PSIsContainer }

PowerShell does not replace string although you can see it in cmd

I normally find the answer to my problem by going through the site, but this time I have read every question yet still I am in despair and really need an experienced eye.
What I have is basically a structural health monitoring system. I measure strains and receive raw data. This raw data is processed by a MATLAB executable that I wrote myself and then uploaded to an ftp-server. We had a student that automated this with a PowerShell script which was working perfectly until I changed literally one small line in MATLAB and recompiled the code.
I do not understand much about PowerShell, so please be patient with me. The error I receive is you cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. This occurs when I try to replace a set of strings (just called xxx_xxx) with a date that exists as a variable in PowerShell. I can see xxx_xxx in the command window (see attached image), I can print out the date that I want to use as replacement, but somehow it does not work.
I cannot provide a working code snippet because you would need the DAQ to generate data, and as I said, I don't understand the language much. But below is the code. For easier reading, the line that I am receiving the error is the following:
$outData = $cmdOutput.Replace("xxx_xxx",$snaps[$i].Substring(6,4)+"-"+$snaps[$i].Substring(3,2)+"-"+$snaps[$i].Substring(0,2)+" "+$snaps[$i].Substring(11,8)+";")
If anyone could help me with this, I would be eternally grateful!
$retry=3
while(1){
#$dir = "C:\Users\Petar\Documents\Zoo\PetarData\INPUT DATA\New folder\"
$dir = "C:\Users\Yunus\Documents\Micron Optics\ENLIGHT\Data\" + $(get-date -f yyyy) + "\" + $(get-date -f MM) + "\"
#$outdir = "C:\Users\Petar\Documents\Zoo\PetarData\OUTPUT DATA\New folder\"
$archivedirin = "C:\Users\Yunus\Documents\Elefantenhaus\Archive\IN\"
$archivedirout = "C:\Users\Yunus\Documents\Elefantenhaus\Archive\OUT\"
$tempdir = "C:\Users\Yunus\Documents\Elefantenhaus\Archive\TEMP\"
$prefix = "EHZZ";
$filecount=(Get-ChildItem $dir).Count
$latest = Get-ChildItem -Path $dir | Sort-Object LastAccessTime -Descending | Select-Object -First 1
if($filecount -gt 1){
$exclude = $latest.name
$Files = GCI -path $dir | Where-object {$_.name -ne $exclude}
$dest = $archivedirin + "batch_"+$(get-date -f MM-dd-yyyy_HH_mm_ss)+"\"
new-item -type directory $dest
foreach ($file in $Files){move-item -path ($dir+$file) -destination $dest}
$latest = Get-ChildItem -Path $dest | Sort-Object LastAccessTime -Descending | Select-Object -First 1
$filename = $dest + $latest.name
$s=Get-Content $filename
while($s -eq $null){
if($retry -lt 0){break}
write-host "could not read file"
$retry = $retry -1
$s=Get-Content $filename
}
#read content of input file
$snaps = $s
#loop through the lines in the file until the first occurence of a timestamp, that is our desired line
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $snaps.length; $i++)
{
$ismatch =[regex]::Matches($snaps[$i], '^(\d\d.\d\d.\d\d\d\d\s\d\d+)')
if ( $ismatch -ne $null -and $ismatch[0].Groups[1].Value)
{
$temp=Get-Content $filename | select -skip $i
$filenametemp = $tempdir+"\temp.txt" #temp file path, don't change the filename "temp.txt"
#$filename3 = $tempdir+"\test.txt"
Add-Content $filenametemp $temp
$filename = $archivedirout+$prefix+"_"+$snaps[$i].Substring(8,2)+$snaps[$i].Substring(3,2)+$snaps[$i].Substring(0,2)+"_"+$snaps[$i].Substring(11,2)+$snaps[$i].Substring(14,2)+$snaps[$i].Substring(17,2)+".txt"
$cmdOutput = (cmd /c new_modified.exe $tempdir) | Out-String
write-output $cmdOutput #"$cmdOutput is:"
#IF ([string]::IsNullOrWhitespace($cmdOutput)){
# break
#}
$outData = $cmdOutput.Replace("xxx_xxx",$snaps[$i].Substring(6,4)+"-"+$snaps[$i].Substring(3,2)+"-"+$snaps[$i].Substring(0,2)+" "+$snaps[$i].Substring(11,8)+";")
Add-Content $filename $outData
remove-item -path $filenametemp
break
}
}
#break
}
else
{
write-host "waiting for file"
}
Start-Sleep -s 30
}
I think what is happening is that the output of the external program isn't being piped into a variable correctly. I haven't had a chance to test this but Tee-Object looks like the appropriate method for you.
I would suggest you try replacing...
$cmdOutput = (cmd /c new_modified.exe $tempdir) | Out-String
with...
cmd /c new_modified.exe $tempdir | Tee-Object -variable $cmdOutput

add colum to merged csv file

Ok heres what I have code wise:
$a = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\*.csv"
$b = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\merge.csv"
(get-content $a) | set-content $b
This pulls all the data of all the files into one merged file, but I need one additional item, I need to pull the name of the individual files and append it to the first column of the file for multiple files, several hundred at a time.
Not tested but something like this should do it:
$a = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\*.csv"
$b = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\merge.csv"
Get-ChildItem $a | % {
Import-Csv $_.Fullname | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'File Name' -Value $_.Name
} | Export-Csv $b
Assuming the CSV files each have the same column headings, I would lean toward using Import-CSV instead of Get-Content so that you can work with the CSV contents as arrays of objects with named properties.
Then all you need to do is iterate through each item of the array and append a property containing the file path, which you can do using the Add-Member cmdlet. Once that's done, export the array of objects using the Export-CSV cmdlet.
$directory = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\"
$search = $directory + "*.csv"
$exportpath = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\merge.csv"
$paths = get-childitem $search
$objectArrays = #()
$paths | %{
$filepath = $_.fullname;
$objectArray = Import-CSV $filepath;
$objectArray | %{
Add-Member -inputobject $_ -Name "SourceFile" -Value $filepath -MemberType NoteProperty};
$objectArrays += $objectArray}
$objectArrays | export-csv -path $exportpath -notype
This puts the SourceFile property as the last column in the outputted CSV file
Ok, simplification... Search target folder, pipe to a ForEach-Object loop (shorthand % used), capture the file name as variable, import the CSV, add the sourcefile using the Select-Object cmdlet, convert it back to a CSV, end loop, pipe to destination file.
$a = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\*.csv"
$b = "C:\Users\some.deranged.character\Desktop\SomeAwfulPlace\Checklists\C_F\merge.csv"
GCI $a | %{$FileName=$_.Name;Import-CSV $_|Select #{l='SourceFile';e={$FileName}},*|ConvertTo-CSV -NoType} | set-content $b

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