Rollback to previous version of NPM - node.js

I want to use an earlier version of node v14.7.0 and its respective npm. When I do that I still get the latest version of npm and not the earlier version.
How to get the earlier version?

You can rollback to the old version of npm using the following command
npm install -g npm#<version number>
for example:
npm install -g npm#3.1.1
if you want the latest version you can use:
#latest
instead of version number.

When I do that I still get the latest version of npm and not the
earlier version.
It could be due to not deleting it properly or you might be installing the latest version again.
I recommend you to use nvm if you are using a linux-based OS and nvm-windows for windows based systems. It will help you to keep different versions of node and npm and you can switch later based on the project requirements.
It is easy to install and use. Linux command:
nvm install node
For windows, you can install nvm-windows here.
nvm list
Once you do it, you can install different version of node and it will automatically give its associated npm version:
nvm install `versionnumber`

It is recommended to use Node Version Manager(NVM) to simplify changing versions. Then you can use like below from terminal or command line:
// Check installed versions:
nvm list
// Change version to 15:
nvm use 15
// Check node version:
node -v
// Switch version:
nvm use 16
// Install different version:
nvm install 11

Related

Error npm is known not to run on Node.js v10.24.1 and how to fix it, don't update to the latest version?

I run : npm run dev
Error : npm is known not to run on Node.js v10.24.1
I have researched and know the command: npm install -g npm#latest and some other commands to fix the problem
But the problem is that my project is using nodejs 10 so it can't use the latest nodejs. So is there any way to fix the above error. Thank you
UPDATE :
I use nvm to install and manage versions of nodejs. And my OS is macOs
The problem for me was upgrading my global version of npm while on an incompatible version of Node (8.16.1).
I tried to uninstall npm globally but that also didn't work because I could not use the npm command.
To fix it, I used nvm to switch to a compatible version of Node (nvm use 14.0.0 - this can be any version of Node compatible with the npm version you have installed globally). This allowed me to run npm commands so I ran npm uninstall -g npm first of all to remove my global version of npm and then nvm uninstall 8.16.1 to remove my faulty Node version.
I was then able to reinstall Node 8.16.1 (nvm install 8.16.1), and with it came a fresh install of a compatible npm version.
I happen to work on a project that builds on node 10 as well.
More details would have been helpful to understand the problem better but I suspect it's a compatibility issue.
Try these:
Download and install the latest version of nodejs.
Open you terminal and verify you have the latest version using node -v. Verify your npm version too using npm -v.
Since you have nvm installed, run nvm install 10, then nvm use 10.
Verify your versions again. In my case, node is v10.24.1 & npm is 6.14.12.
Start your app using npm run dev. Please check you package.json to be sure you are using the right startup command.
I was having the same problem, I ran the command and it solved the problem with NPM
sudo n latest
Node: v10.19.0
NPM: 8.9.0
Reference
I performed an upgrade of npm by mistake and run into the same issue.
The only way to solve for me was to delete the two following directories:
C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\npm
C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache
npm is known not to run on Node.js v10.24.1 comes when normally people upgrade the version of npm to latest or recent ones, but when it comes to node 10 version you can use npm version 6.4.1 or 6 series. Normally npm 6.4.1 will come with node js 10.24.1 but if you have given any npm update cmd you need to go to C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming and delete npm and npm cache folders then delete npm folders in C:\Users\username\AppData\local then check the npm version using npm -v. After doing this install the angular version
Thanks #Oduola Olumide Sunday for the response. I have followed your way but still not solved the problem.
And I fix it by removing the latest nodejs version and using the normal node v10.24.1
enter link description here ->
I removed the latest nodejs version with this
This error happens when your npm version is not what you think it is...
For instance, you download a nodejs pkg and install. Run node -v, npm -v... npm -v provides the error that brought you here.
This means your aren't using the version the nodejs pkg installed, but some remnant somewhere- from other install attempts.
In my case, I had a Homebrew installed version of npm that I didn't realize existed.
You can find the locations, at least on mac, using the 'where' command.
where npm
Which will return path(s) of your npm locations. Find the one that doesn't belong and give it the boot.
Then your npm -v will return the expected version number output.
Now you can execute npm commands.
I had the same problem.
I was using node 12 with nvm
Then, I switched to node 16, uninstalled the version 12 with nvm uninstall 12 and then I installed it again with nvm install 12 and it is working fine
For nvm used under macOS, I solve this issue in this way
First, run nvm ls-remote to get the latest version of v10
-> v10.24.1 (Latest LTS: Dubnium)
Then install the latest version of v10 through
nvm install 10.24.1 --latest-npm
In case anyone here needs to install an npm version (7.24.2) that does support node 10, rather than upgrade node.
Here is what I did:
url=`(curl -qSsL https://registry.npmjs.org/npm/7.24.2; echo "") | sed -e 's/^.*tarball":"//' | sed -e 's/".*$//'`
curl -qSsL -o npm.tgz "$url"
bin/npm-cli.js install -gf ../npm.tgz # in case npm is not installed where "which npm" points to, you might need to add --prefix=$(which npm | sed 's/\/bin\/npm//')
The reference is the installation script of 7.24.2 https://github.com/npm/cli/blob/v7.24.2/scripts/install.sh
In my case I had put ^ in one of the package version in my package.json. Which takes latest version of that library and it was not compatible to older npm version which caused me this error.
Remove all ^ from package versions and try again.
your nodejs version should come with its own npm that it supports.so if your machine has issues finding the npm version go to cdrive C:\Users\Machine name\AppData\Roaming
delete npm and npm cache folders.
Try below command
brew install node
then
npm install
None of the tips I found here helped.
I had to reinstall nvm.

Upgrading to a specific node js version

I am trying to upgrade my node to version 14.17.1 by running:
npm install -g node#14.17.1
It succeeds apparently, but when I run node -v, I still get the old version.
Is there an extra step I should take, or am I doing this wrong?
It is good to use a excellent and proven source. Visit official nodejs.org website and go to:
Other Downloads
Previous Releases - link
Choose and Install version whatever You want, on Operating System You
actually using. Good Luck ;-)
Or install and use nvm
To download, compile, and install the latest release of node, do this:
nvm install node # "node" is an alias for the latest version
To install a specific version of node:
nvm install 14.7.0 # or 16.3.0, 12.22.1, etc

Proper method to get the latest npm on macOS?

When I did npm -v it showed version 7.something.
I just wanted to make sure I have the latest available, so I did npm install -g npm.
It seemed to work OK (it did go through a install/upgrade process) but when I now do npm -v it says 6.14.9.
What is the 'correct' or proper way to get the latest npm on macOS? And I mean in a global way (for my entire coding environment) so that any NodeJS project in any directory will universally use the latest npm.
FYI I'm using macOS Catalina 10.15.6.
npm 7 ships with Node.js 15.x but is not yet the default latest within the npm registry. Confusing! If you want the latest 7.x version of npm, you need to specify that you want version 7: npm install -g npm#7. Otherwise, it will give you the latest 6.x release.
I recommend using nvm to manage your node versions. It allows switching between projects with different versions without running into version issues.
With it, you can use nvm install node to install the latest one, or nvm ls-remote to list available versions for install.

How to check and change the Nodejs version on Ubuntu?

I am using Ubuntu Linux.
How can I check current nodejs version? I guess, I have 6 version, but I am not sure.
And is there way to change it, because I need 4 version. Can some one give step by step commands?
Open up the terminal and type node -v
To change your node version, I'd recommend installing nvm. Once installed, to switch versions it's as simple as
nvm use <version>
You can check your current NodeJS version by using command node -v.
And changing your version can be done by using node version manager.
The easiest way to do that is by running this $ npm install -g n now you can change your current NodeJS version using n (version)
e.g. n 4.0.0.
node -v
npm install -g n
n 4.0.0
You can check your version by using this code (node -v) in linux terminal and If you want to upgrade it to stable version you can use following codes one by one.
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
Just type npm version in your command line and it will display all the version details about node, npm, v8 engine etc.
To change your node version, I'd recommend installing nvm. Once installed, switch versions follow the instruction below;
nvm use <any specified version you prefer "example v16.0.0">
Example:
nvm alias default 16
This will enforce as the current default version.

How to change to an older version of Node.js

I am running Node.js version v0.5.9-pre on Ubuntu 10.10.
I would like to be using version v0.5.0-pre.
How do I roll back to the older version of node?
*NIX (Linux, OS X, ...)
Use n, an extremely simple Node version manager that can be installed via npm.
Say you want Node.js v0.10.x to build Atom.
npm install -g n # Install n globally
n 0.10.33 # Install and use v0.10.33
Usage:
n # Output versions installed
n latest # Install or activate the latest node release
n stable # Install or activate the latest stable node release
n <version> # Install node <version>
n use <version> [args ...] # Execute node <version> with [args ...]
n bin <version> # Output bin path for <version>
n rm <version ...> # Remove the given version(s)
n --latest # Output the latest node version available
n --stable # Output the latest stable node version available
n ls # Output the versions of node available
Windows
Use nvm-windows, it's like nvm but for Windows. Download and run the installer, then:
nvm install v0.10.33 # Install v0.10.33
nvm use v0.10.33 # Use v0.10.33
Usage:
nvm install [version] # Download and install [version]
nvm uninstall [version] # Uninstall [version]
nvm use [version] # Switch to use [version]
nvm list # List installed versions
One way is to use NVM, the Node Version Manager.
Use following command to get nvm
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.34.0/install.sh | bash
You can find it at https://github.com/creationix/nvm
It allows you to easily install and manage multiple versions of node. Here's a snippet from the help:
Usage:
nvm install <version> Download and install a <version>
nvm use <version> Modify PATH to use <version>
nvm ls List versions (installed versions are blue)
Update: Updated the answer because previous one was not relevant.
Follow below steps to update your node version.
1. Install nvm For this run below command in your terminal
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.37.2/install.sh | bash
Note: If above command did not work for you, you can choose another option to install it. I have added an answer for this here
2. Install specific node version using nvm
For this run
Replace 12.14.1 with your node version
nvm install 12.14.1
Note: If you are getting error of NVM not recognised then run below command and then run above again
source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
3. Make the installed version default
Note: Replace 12.14.1 with your installed version.
nvm alias default 12.14.1
and
nvm use 12.14.1
4. Check node version
node -v
And that's it.
Extra
To check list of installed node versions -- run below command
nvm ls
Why use any extension when you can do this without extension :)
Install specific version of node
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
Specific version : sudo n 4.4.4 instead of sudo n stable
With package.json - The Maintainable and Portable Way 🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉
Lets each project specify its own version
You can add node as a dependency in package.json and control which version is used for a particular project. Upon executing a package.json "script", npm (and yarn) will use that version to run the script instead of the globally installed Node.js.
The node package accomplishes this by downloading a node binary for your local system and puts it into the node_modules/.bin directory.
You can also do this with the npm (or yarn) packages but you'll need to set your PATH up specifically or use something like npx that handles it for you.
Ubuntu - The Official Way (manually) 😵
If you're on node 12 and want to downgrade to node 10, just remove node and follow the instructions for the desired version:
# Remove the version that is currently installed
sudo apt remove -y nodejs
# Setup sources for the version you want
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash -
# (Re-)Install Node
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
Windows - The Official Way (manually) 😵
I found myself wanting to downgrade to LTS on Windows from the bleeding edge. If you're not using a package manager like Chocolatey or a node version manager like nvm or n, just download the .msi for the version you want and install it. You might want to remove the currently installed version via "Add or remove programs" tool in Windows.
Windows Package Manager - winget 🎉🎉
The Open Source Windows Package Manager Way
winget install -e --id OpenJS.Nodejs -v 14.9.0
Chocolatey - The Independent Package Manager Way 🎉
Chocolatey is good for keeping installations up to date easily and it is a common way to install Node.js on Windows. I had to remove the bleeding edge version before installing the LTS version:
choco uninstall nodejs
choco install nodejs-lts
Node Version Manager - The "Screw it, I'll do it myself!" Way 😢😢😢😭😭😭😭😭
While not very portable or easily maintainable, some developers like manually switching which global version of node is active at any given point in time and think the official ways of doing this are too slow. There are two popular Npm packages that provide helpful CLI interfaces for selecting (and automatically installing) whichever version you want for your system: nvm and n. Using either is beyond the scope of this answer.
I highly recommend staying away from this option. Even though it's popular, it's an anti-pattern that is sure to cause headaches in the future. Sure, .nvmrc exists, but this is reinventing something that's already a part of Npm. Just npm i node the version you want.
Windows
Downgrade Node with Chocolately
Install Chocolatey. Then run:
choco install nodejs.install -version 6.3.0
Chocolatey has lots of Node versions available.
Downgrade NPM
npm install -g npm#3.10.3
the easiest way i have found is to just use the nodejs.org site:
go to https://nodejs.org/en/download/releases/
find version you want and click download
on mac click the .pkg executable and follow the installation instructions (not sure what the correct executable is for windows)
be happy now that you are on the version of node you wanted
nvmw is no longer maintained, but I found another source that seems to be up to date (as of 1/4/17).
nvm-windows
It works. Allowed me to downgrade to 6.3.1
You need to install NVM for this.
For Mac
Edit .bash_profile using the below command.
nano .bash_profile
And add the following lines to .bash_profile
export NVM_DIR=~/.nvm
source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
Save it. Exit the terminal and check the magic.
Then install the required version using the below command.
nvm install v14.18.0
If you want to check the installed node versions on your system. Use the below command.
nvm ls
If you want to use the specific version from the installed node versions. Use below command
nvm use 12.14.4
Another good library for managing multiple versions of Node is N: https://github.com/visionmedia/n
On windows 7 I used the general 'Uninstall Node.js' (just started typing in the search bottom left ,main menu field) followed by clicking the link to the older version which complies with the project, for instance:
Windows 64-bit Installer: https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.4.6/node-v4.4.6-x64.msi
I had node version 6.4.0 .
As i am need of the older version 6.3.0 , i just installed the 6.3.0 version again in my system. node version downgraded automatically.
So, to downgrade the node version ,
Just install the older version of node js . It will get downgraded automatically from the higher version.
I tried in osx . It works like a charm .
Now the v0.5.0-pre has reached end of life. We can use npx to use any stable older version of node. E.g. the earliest stable version is 4.9.0.
npx -p node#4.9.0 -- node -v
run this:
rm -rf node_modules && npm cache clear && npm install
Node will install from whatever is cached. So if you clear everything out first, then NPM use 0.10.xx, it will revert properly.
Easiest way i found -
Uninstall current version
Download the appropriate .msi installer (x64 or x86) for the desired version from https://nodejs.org/download/release/
Use following commnad with your version number
nvm install v8.9
nvm alias default v8.9
nvm use v8.9
For some reason Brew installs node 5 into a separate directory called node5.
The steps I took to get back to version 5 were: (You will need to look up standard brew installation/uninstallation, but otherwise this process is more straightforward than it looks.)
Install node5 using Brew standard installation, BUT don't brew link, yet.
Uninstall all other versions of node using brew unlink node and brew uninstall node. You might need to use --force to remove one of the versions.
Find the cellar folder on your computer
Delete the node folder in the cellar.
Rename the node5 folder to node.
Then, brew link node
You should be all set with node 5.
If you are like, you already install node version you want but can't seem to switch to it, try this:
nvm use --delete-prefix <version>. npm shows the lates version installed but can't switch to it. If so, this is the output you will see:
You need to run "nvm install v16.2.0
Then run:nvm install <type the version you wish to use here>Your output should look like this:
Downloading and installing node v16.2.0... Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v16.2.0/node-v16.2.0-linux-x64.tar.xz... ####################################################################### 100.0% Computing checksum with sha256sum Checksums matched! Now using node v16.2.0 (npm v7.13.0) Creating default alias: default -> v16.2.0
You are done! You can see the latest version by running:
node -v
if you want to go to the LTS version of node which is the stable one from the latest/current version simply run this in your directory.
npm i node
this will install the LTS version of node in your directory.
I faced a lot of issue with this and the only solution that worked for me is :
source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
nvm isntall node_version_you_want
nvm use node_version_you_want
nvm install 0.5.0 #install previous version of choice
nvm alias default 0.5.0 #set it to default
nvm use default #use the new default as active version globally.
Without the last, the active version doesn't change to the new default. So, when you open a new terminal or restart server, the old default version remains active.
follow the steps if u already install curl its work for me
sudo snap remove curl
sudo apt install curl
nvm install 12.2.0
As i can see this was asked a long time ago, but maybe it can be helpful for someone else.
I can recommend this utility (NVS - Node Version Switcher) to someone who is searching for a way to switching between different versions of NodeJS:
https://github.com/jasongin/nvs
The Easiest way I find to install node.js with a specific version:
First uninstall your node.js
Go to, https://nodejs.org/en/download/releases/ and find your desired version.
Select your version and click on the download button.
Download .msi file

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