I have multiple excel entries in 24 hour time format, that I need to convert to another very specific format.
e.g:
22:00 = 10p
6:00 = 6a
14:30 = 230p
You get the gist; I'm not sure as the length of the resulting time string is not always constant. I.e if the time ends in "00" it only has 2 or 3 characters. if it ends in anything else, it should have 4 or 5 strings
This converts to a new string value in a different cell.
Value to convert in cell A1
=TEXT(A1,IF(MINUTE(A1)=0,"ha/p","hmma/p"))
Examples:
22:00 10p
06:00 6a
6:00 6a
14:30 230p
Seems to work whether values are actual Excel times (eg 14:30:00) or strings eg '14:30.
Related
In excel, I have a cell which is
13 05:58:57
which represents day 13, 5 am, 58 minutes, 57 seconds in UTC time.
I would like to convert to PST, which should be
12 10:58:57
which is day 12, 10 pm, 58 minutes, 57 seconds.
The day is just a day of the month. Is there a way to do this quickly in excel?
Excel stores date_times as numbers, where each day is 1, and the decimal part of the number is the time (so 0.25 is 6 hours, and 0.7 is 16 hours + 48 minutes)
Time 0 is the beginning of 1899/12/31, so =today() formatted as a decimal currently shows me as 44730.4556, being 44730 days since 1899 and almost eleven a.m.
Once you have your data in that format it is trivial to E.g.:
subtract 7 hours = A2 - 7/24
add 2 days 6 hours and 15 minutes = A2 + 2 + 6/24 + 15/24/60
find the difference between two date_times
So you want to get the input data into that form, from which point you just use formatting.
To see where you are going, enter in A1 = now(), in B1 =A1, in C1 = B1.
Change the format on B1 - Right Click | Format Cells | Custom | yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss.
Then in C1 try changing to a format you want: dd hh:mm:ss AM/PM.
For a full list of options see https://support.microsoft.com/en-au/office/format-numbers-as-dates-or-times-418bd3fe-0577-47c8-8caa-b4d30c528309
I will assume that your data starts at A4, but I can't tell what is actually stored in the cell, as opposed to what it displays.
If your input data is actually already a date_time (what does it look like if you format is as a decimal?) all you need to do is =A4-7/24.
If your input data is actually a string, then separate it into day, hour, minute, second in C, D, E, F.
If single-digit days have leading zeros then just =left(A4,2) then =mid(A4,4,2) etc.
If there are no leading zeros put in column B =find(" ",A4) and point the lefts and mids to that intermediate result.
Then in G put = C4 + D4/24 + E4/24/60 + F4/24/60/60 so you have the input data as an Excel-formatted time.
And subtract the 7 hours difference with =G4-7/24
P.S. If you need to cope with month-ends and DST then you need to add year and month to the data in G - currently it has date_times in January 1899.
I was sent a spread sheet and it listed the times as "00 hours 04 minutes 44 seconds" how do i convert 00 hours 04 minutes 44 seconds into a regular time like 04:44 in excel?
Try this, assuming your data is in cell A1:
=RIGHT(LEFT(A1, FIND("hours", A1)-2), 2)&":"&RIGHT(LEFT(A1, FIND("minutes", A1)-2), 2)&":"&RIGHT(LEFT(A1, FIND("seconds", A1)-2), 2)
You can see what each individual piece is doing if you split it apart at the &. For example, =RIGHT(LEFT(A1, FIND("minutes", A1)-2), 2) returns "04". One level in from that, LEFT(A1, FIND("minutes", A1)-2) returns "00 hours 04", and you need the right two characters of that.
This should work regardless of what order the hours, minutes, and seconds are in.
The CGritton's solution shows the time as text (you can not change the format or do some calculation with it).
If all cells have the same format ## hours ## minutes ## seconds you can simplify the formula.
Assuming that you have "00 hours 04 minutes 44 seconds" in cell B4, just type, for example in cell D4:
=TIME(LEFT(B4,2),MID(B4,10,2),MID(B4,21,2))
Then you can change the format to: hh:mm:ss AM/PM or hh:mm AM/pm or hh:mm
I have one column with the time in format "dd/mm/yyyy hh:mm" and another with the temperature for that time point. I am looking to calculate the average temperature of the day and night of each month separately. I.e. average all temperatures between 06:00 and 18:00 in May and all temperature between 18:00 and 06:00 in May and then the same for March and so on.
Time Celsius(C)
06/05/2016 10:49 28
06/05/2016 11:49 29
06/05/2016 12:49 31
06/05/2016 13:49 27.5
06/05/2016 14:49 24
06/05/2016 15:49 25
06/05/2016 16:49 24.5
06/05/2016 17:49 23.5
06/05/2016 18:49 23
06/05/2016 19:49 22.5
06/05/2016 20:49 22.5
I am currently using the following formula:
=AVERAGEIFS(C2:C3643,B2:B3643,">=01/05/2016",B2:B3643,"<=31/05/2016",B2:B3643,">=01/05/2016 06:00",B2:B3643,"<=31/05/2016 18:00")
To try and calculate an average if the date is within May and during the day - however it doesn't appear to be working and when I change the hour periods it still spits out the same number (which is the average for the month).
You can use a long SUMPRODUCT Formula:
For the 600 to 1800 in May:
=SUMPRODUCT(($A$2:$A$12>=DATE(2016,5,1))*($A$2:$A$12<=DATE(2016,5,31))*(MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)>=TIME(6,0,0))*(MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)<=TIME(18,0,0))*B2:B12)/SUMPRODUCT(($A$2:$A$12>=DATE(2016,5,1))*($A$2:$A$12<=DATE(2016,5,31))*(MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)>=TIME(6,0,0))*(MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)<=TIME(18,0,0)))
You can always replace all the DATE() and TIME() parts with cell references instead of hard coding them.
To get the between 1800 and 600 we need to shift it to an OR with + between the Time Boolean instead of *:
=SUMPRODUCT(($A$2:$A$12>=DATE(2016,5,1))*($A$2:$A$12<=DATE(2016,5,31))*((MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)<=TIME(6,0,0))+(MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)>=TIME(18,0,0)))*B2:B12)/SUMPRODUCT(($A$2:$A$12>=DATE(2016,5,1))*($A$2:$A$12<=DATE(2016,5,31))*((MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)<=TIME(6,0,0))+(MOD($A$2:$A$12,1)>=TIME(18,0,0))))
This relies on you creating a table of months and time ranges like below:
Enter this formula in E2 and drag around as needed. It's an array formula, so must be entered with Ctrl-Shift-Enter:
=AVERAGE(IF(
((MONTH($A$2:$A$101)=MONTH(E$1&1))*
((MOD(HOUR($A$2:$A$101)-LEFT($D2,2),24))>=0)*
((MOD(HOUR($A$2:$A$101)-LEFT($D2,2),24))<12)),
$B$2:$B$101))
Notes:
The MONTH(E$1&1) part lets you get a month number from text like
"Jan"
I used MOD and subtraction of the left part of the time range to get
the target hour in a range from 0 to 23. This made it possible to filter on values between 1 and 11.
If Barry Houdini were still around he could do it in half the space, I'm sure.
While working with datetime and when the actual day is reckoned beyond midnight like in 18 hrs to 6 hrs the next day, I find it useful to offset the time back and do the calculations.
6:00 to 18:00 =AVERAGE(IF((MONTH($A$2:$A$12-0.25)=D2)*(MOD($A$2:$A$12-0.25,1)<0.5),$B$2:$B$12,""))
18:00 to 6:00 =AVERAGE(IF((MONTH($A$2:$A$12-0.25)=D2)*(MOD($A$2:$A$12-0.25,1)>=0.5),$B$2:$B$12,""))
These are array formulas entered with Ctrl-Shift-Enter.
Here I am offsetting time by 0.25 days which is 6 hours.
I am trying to create an excel sheet where each line contains a date/time field for each 15 minute interval for the entire year. I put "00:15:00" in A1 and "1/1/2014" in A2 and "=A2+$A$1" in A3. I then copied A3 down enough times to go thru the year. I set column B equal to col A. I set the format in col A to Short Date and col B to Time. Then I converted everything to values. When I do that, all the entries for midnight are not right. For example the entry between Jan 1 and Jan 2, displays as 1/2/2014 and 12:00:00AM. But the actual value is "1/1/2014 12:00:00 AM". This value is incorrect, it is 24 hours off. What's going on here? How can I fix it?
I'm using Office 2010.
It's standard for 12:00 AM to denote the midnight that starts the day. So, in 15-minute increments, 1/1/14 11:45 PM would typically be followed by 1/2/14 12:00 AM, followed by 1/2/14 12:15 AM.
See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/12-hour_clock#Confusion_at_noon_and_midnight
I use Excel 2013 and have a cell with the following value:
"08.01.1900 1:45:00"
that will be displayed inside the cell as: "193:45:00" - meaning 193 hours, 45 minutes and 00 seconds (see the first image below).
Here is screen of how it looks like and the formatting of the cell
[how it looks like]
QUESTION: How I can in cell "Salary" to get decimal number, like - 193,45? Help me, please.
The cell is formatted as Time (see the image below)
So, you have Q2 = 12:30 (or 12,5 hours where 0,5 hour=30min) and R2 = 15,5 UAH/hour and since you want to calculate salary, you should multiple 12,5*15,5=193,75.
Follow next steps to achieve the desired result:
Write next formula in S2: =Q2*24*R2 (since time stored in Excel as part of a day, we need to multimply by 24 . Your value 12:30 is actually 0,520833333333333 ,you can see it if you'd format Q2 as number. Myltiplication 0,520833333333333 by 24 gives you exactly 12,5)
Format your S2 as number
the result would be 0,52*24*15,5 = 193,75 and this value is what you actually need.