How to find all the span tag inside of an element in selenium python? - python-3.x

<div id="textelem" class="random">
<span class="a">
TEXT 1
</span>
<span>
<span>TEXT 2 </span>
</span>
<span>TEXT 3</span>
</div>
Python: TargetElem = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "textelem")))
I want to get all the text inside of span tags of TargetElem element. How can I get all the span elements inside of TargetElem element and loop through them to get a single string of collected text. Thank you.

simply use .text
TargetElem = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "textelem")))
print(TargetElem.text)
I do not think that you actually need a loop, since we are passing textelem id of div and all the span tags are inside the div, so .text should work.

Related

How to identify the multiple button elements having same text using xpath in the below HTML code?

'''
<span class="Text xyz med">234</span>
<span>
<button class="btn-link" type="button">Hide</button>
</span>
<span class="Text xyz med">2456</span>
<span>
<button class="btn-link" type="button">Hide</button>
</span>
My code:
numbers=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//button[text()="Hide"]'
Clicks on the "Hide" for the first element having the text "234"
Can anyone suggest if there an any option to loop through this hide links using xpath.
The only unique identifier here is the numeric value.
You can try using index like this:
driver.find_element_by_xpath('(.//button[text()="Hide"])[1]') - to select 234
driver.find_element_by_xpath('(.//button[text()="Hide"])[2]') - to select 2456

Selenium Can't Find Element Returning None or []

im having trouble accessing element, here is my code:
driver.get(url)
desc = driver.find_elements_by_xpath('//p[#class="somethingcss xxx"]')
and im trying to use another method like this
desc = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('somethingcss xxx')
the element i try to find like this
<div data-testid="descContainer">
<div class="abc1123">
<h2 class="xxx">The Description<span data-tid="prodTitle">The Description</span></h2>
<p data-id="paragraphxx" class="somethingcss xxx">sometext here
<br>text
<br>
<br>text
<br> and several text with
<br> tag below
</p>
</div>
<!--and another div tag below-->
i want to extract tag p inside div class="abc1123", but it doesn't return any result, only return [] when i try to get_attribute or extract it to text.
When i try extract another element using this method with another class, it works perfectly.
Does anyone know why I can't access these elements?
Try the following css selector to locate p tag.
print(driver.find_element_by_css_selector("p[data-id^='paragraph'][class^='somethingcss']").text)
OR Use get_attribute("textContent")
print(driver.find_element_by_css_selector("p[data-id^='paragraph'][class^='somethingcss']").get_attribute("textContent"))

How can I get texts with certain criteria in python with selenium? (texts with certain siblings)

It's really tricky one for me so I'll describe the question as detail as possible.
First, let me show you some example of html.
....
....
<div class="lawcon">
<p>
<span class="b1">
<label> No.1 </label>
</span>
</p>
<p>
"I Want to get 'No.1' label in span if the div[#class='lawcon'] has a certain <a> tags with "bb" title, and with a string of 'Law' in the text of it."
<a title="bb" class="link" onclick="javascript:blabla('12345')" href="javascript:;">Law Power</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="lawcon">
<p>
<span class="b1">
<label> No.2 </label>
</p>
<p>
"But I don't want to get No.2 label because, although it has <a> tag with "bb" title, but it doesn't have a text of law in it"
<a title="bb" class="link" onclick="javascript:blabla('12345')" href="javascript:;">Just Power</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="lawcon">
<p>
<span class="b1">
<label> No.3 </label>
</p>
<p>
"If there are multiple <a> tags with the right criteria in a single div, I want to get span(No.3) for each of those" <a>
<a title="bb" class="link" onclick="javascript:blabla('12345')" href="javascript:;">Lawyer</a>
<a title="bb" class="link" onclick="javascript:blabla('12345')" href="javascript:;">By the Law</a>
<a title="bb" class="link" onclick="javascript:blabla('12345')" href="javascript:;">But not this one</a>
...
...
...
So, here is the thing. I want to extract the text of (e.g. No.1) in div[#class='lawcon'] only if the div has a tag with "bb" title, with a string of 'Law' in it.
If inside of the div, if there isn't any tag with "bb" title, or string of "Law" in it, the span should not be collected.
What I tried was
div_list = [div.text for div in driver.find_elements_by_xpath('//span[following-sibling::a[#title="bb"]]')]
But the problem is, when it has multiple tag with right criteria in a single div, it only return just one div.
What I want to have is a location(: span numbers) list(or tuple) of those text of tags
So it should be like
[[No.1 - Law Power], [No.3 - Lawyer], [No.3 - By the Law]]
I'm not sure I have explained enough. Thank you for your interests and hopefully, enlighten me with your knowledge! I really appreciate it in advance.
Here is the simple python script to get your desired output.
links = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//a[#title='bb' and contains(.,'Law')]")
linkData = []
for link in links:
currentList = []
currentList.append(link.find_element_by_xpath("./ancestor::div[#class='lawcon']//label").text + '-' + link.text)
linkData.append(currentList)
print(linkData)
Output:
[['No.1-Law Power'], ['No.3-Lawyer'], ['No.3-By the Law']]
I am not sure why you want the output in that format. I would prefer the below approach, so that you will get to know how many divs have the matching links and then you can access the links from the output based on the divs. Just a thought.
divs = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//a[#title='bb' and contains(.,'Law')]//ancestor::div[#class='lawcon']")
linkData = []
for div in divs:
currentList = []
for link in div.find_elements_by_xpath(".//a[#title='bb' and contains(.,'Law')]"):
currentList.append(div.find_element_by_xpath(".//label").text + '-' + link.text)
linkData.append(currentList)
print(linkData)
Output:
[['No.1-Law Power'], ['No.3-Lawyer', 'No.3-By the Law']]
As your requirement is to extract the texts No.1 and so on, which are within a <label> tag, you have to induce WebDriverWait for the visibility_of_all_elements_located() and you will have only 2 matches (against your expectation of 3) and you can use the following Locator Strategy:
Using XPATH:
print([my_elem.get_attribute("innerHTML") for my_elem in WebDriverWait(driver, 5).until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH, "//div[#class='lawcon']//a[#title='bb' and contains(.,'Law')]//preceding::label[1]")))])

Why does attribute splitting happen in BeautifulSoup?

I try to get the attribute of the parent element:
<div class="detailMS__incidentRow incidentRow--away odd">
<div class="time-box">45'</div>
<div class="icon-box soccer-ball-own"><span class="icon soccer-ball-own"> </span></div>
<span class=" note-name">(Autogoal)</span><span class="participant-name">
Reynaldo
</span>
</div>
span_autogoal = soup.find('span', class_='note-name')
print(span_autogoal)
print(span_autogoal.find_parent('div')['class'])
# print(span_autogoal.find_parent('div').get('class')
Output:
<span class="note-name">(Autogoal)</span>
['detailMS__incidentRow', 'incidentRow--away', 'odd']
I know i can do something like this:
print(' '.join(span_autogoal.find_parent('div')['class']))
But i want to know why this is happening and is it possible to do this more correctly?
Above answer is correct however if you want get mutli attribute value return as string try use xml parser after get the parent element.
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
data='''<div class="detailMS__incidentRow incidentRow--away odd">
<div class="time-box">45'</div>
<div class="icon-box soccer-ball-own"><span class="icon soccer-ball-own"> </span></div>
<span class=" note-name">(Autogoal)</span><span class="participant-name">
Reynaldo
</span>
</div>'''
soup=BeautifulSoup(data,'lxml')
span_autogoal = soup.find('span', class_='note-name')
print(span_autogoal)
parentdiv=span_autogoal.find_parent('div')
data=str(parentdiv)
soup=BeautifulSoup(data,'xml')
print(soup.div['class'])
Output on console:
<span class="note-name">(Autogoal)</span>
detailMS__incidentRow incidentRow--away odd
According to the BeautifulSoup documentation:
HTML 4 defines a few attributes that can have multiple values. HTML 5
removes a couple of them, but defines a few more. The most common
multi-valued attribute is class (that is, a tag can have more than one
CSS class). Others include rel, rev, accept-charset, headers, and
accesskey. Beautiful Soup presents the value(s) of a multi-valued
attribute as a list:
css_soup = BeautifulSoup('<p class="body"></p>') css_soup.p['class']
# ["body"]
css_soup = BeautifulSoup('<p class="body strikeout"></p>')
css_soup.p['class']
# ["body", "strikeout"]
So in your case in <div class="detailMS__incidentRow incidentRow--away odd"> a class attribute is multi-valued.
That's why span_autogoal.find_parent('div')['class'] gives you list as an output.

Scrape a span text from multiple span elements of same name within a p tag in a website

I want to scrape the text from the span tag within multiple span tags with similar names. Using python, beautifulsoup to parse the website.
Just cannot uniquely identify that specific gross-amount span element.
The span tag has name=nv and a data value but the other one has that too. I just wanna extract the gross numerical dollar figure in millions.
Please advise.
this is the structure :
<p class="sort-num_votes-visible">
<span class="text-muted">Votes:</span>
<span name="nv" data-value="93122">93,122</span>
<span class="ghost">|</span>
<span class="text-muted">Gross:</span>
<span name="nv" data-value="69,645,701">$69.65M</span>
</p>
Want the text from second span under span class= text muted Gross.
What you can do is find the <span> tag that has the text 'Gross:'. Then, once it finds that tag, tell it to go find the next <span> tag (which is the value amount), and get that text.
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as BS
html = '''<p class="sort-num_votes-visible">
<span class="text-muted">Votes:</span>
<span name="nv" data-value="93122">93,122</span>
<span class="ghost">|</span>
<span class="text-muted">Gross:</span>
<span name="nv" data-value="69,645,701">$69.65M</span>
</p>'''
soup = BS(html, 'html.parser')
gross_value = soup.find('span', text='Gross:').find_next('span').text
Output:
print (gross_value)
$69.65M
or if you want to get the data-value, change that last line to:
gross_value = soup.find('span', text='Gross:').find_next('span')['data-value']
Output:
print (gross_value)
69,645,701
And finally, if you need those values as an integer instead of a string, so you can aggregate in some way later:
gross_value = int(soup.find('span', text='Gross:').find_next('span')['data-value'].replace(',', ''))
Output:
print (gross_value)
69645701

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