i have this checkbox in my form
type="checkbox"
value={wpp}
name="wpp"
onChange={(e) => setWpp(e.target.value)}
/>
and i defined like
const [wpp, setWpp] = useState(false);
how do I do when someone selects this checkbox to be sent to my database as true?
In the case of the checkbox you need to watch for the checked property
type="checkbox"
checked={wpp}
name="wpp"
onChange={(e) => setWpp(e.target.checked)}
/>
instead of calling setWpp onChange, you could create a function, in your component, like:
async function fetchRemote(){
let newval = !wpp;
// fetch remote server to send your new value
setWpp(!wpp);
}
It should call your server, sending the opposite of actual "wpp".
Than in your code you should edit your
onChange={() => fetchRemote()}
Related
I have 3 sets of button here, I want to disable 'cancel button' after clicking once, and vice versa.
However when I disable the 'cancel' button from first set, the 'cancel' button from other sets will be disabled too.
In this case I want to disable the 'cancel' button from first set only.
How do I solve this issue or is there any approach to do so.
any help and suggestions will be appreciated
note ** I am using Mapping function to render the buttons
my client side:
function App() {
const [taskNumber, setTaskNumber] = useState('')
const [disable, setDisable] = useState(true)
const onChange = (e) => {
setTaskNumber(e.target.value)
}
const onClick = () => {
console.log('world')
setDisable(!disable)
}
const button = (index) => {
return (
< div >
<button onClick={() => onClick()} disabled={!disable}>hello</button>
<button onClick={() => onClick()} disabled={disable}>cancel</button>
</div >
)
}
let items = []
for (let i = 0; i < taskNumber; i++) {
// items.push(button(i))
items.push(i)
}
<Form>
<Form.Group as={Col}>
<Form.Label>Number of Task</Form.Label>
<Form.Control
type="number"
min='1'
placeholder="Enter number of task"
name='taskNumber'
value={taskNumber}
onChange={onChange}
/>
</Form.Group>
</Form>
{items.map((number) => {
return button(number)
})}
My React user Interface
You were close, you can use an array in disable to control which element is enabled.
*** edit ***
I didn't have access to the form components you were using so I just made a more basic example for you to refer to. See my codesandbox:
https://codesandbox.io/s/prod-fast-0zneb?file=/src/App.js
I am working on a small project with checkbox and node js. I need the checked box stay on the screen after I click submit button and reset the form after clicking reset button.How can do that?
ejs code
<form method="post" action="/">
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" value="A">A
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" value="B">B
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" value="C">C
<input type="submit" value="Click to Submit">
<input type="reset" value="Erase and Restart">
</form>
node js
express.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.render('form');
});
express.post('/', (req, res) => {
console.log(req.body);
let checkedValue =req.body.preference;
let output = checkedValue==undefined?`You didn' make selection.`:`The preference iterm on menu is ${checkedValue}`;
res.render('form',{
output:output,
});
});
What's going on is that when you submit your form, the webpage is reloaded, so you lose your checked state. You can either save the values on your server and have them pre-checked using an optional checked flag in your ejs template or you can add some client side javascript to handle the form submission for you by writing and event handler for the submit event on the form.
if you expand your ejs template with a conditional checked value on your inputs, your returned page will have them pre-checked
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" <% if (submittedValue === "A") { %>checked<% } %> value="A">A
Or, here's a super simple bit of javascript that would send the values to your server
document.forms[0].addEventListener('submit', function (e) {
e.preventDefault(); // prevent the form from submitting with a page refresh
const data = { values: [] };
e.target.elements.forEach((formEl) => {
if (formEl.checked) data.values.push(formEl.value);
});
fetch('/urlToProcessYourForm', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(data) });
});
I am new to react. Currently I am working on creating a login screen. I have this code:
function login(e) {
fetch('/login')
.then(response => {
if(response === 'fail'){
return(SignIn());
}else{
return(Ide());
}
})
.then((proposals) => {
console.log(proposals);
this.setState({ proposals });
});
}
export default function SignIn() {
const classes = useStyles();
return (
<Container component="main" maxWidth="xs">
<CssBaseline />
<div className={classes.paper}>
<Avatar className={classes.avatar}>
</Avatar>
<Typography component="h1" variant="h5">
Sign in
</Typography>
<form className={classes.form} noValidate>
<TextField
variant="outlined"
margin="normal"
required
fullWidth
id="email"
label="Email Address"
name="email"
autoComplete="email"
autoFocus
/>
<TextField
variant="outlined"
margin="normal"
required
fullWidth
name="password"
label="Password"
type="password"
id="password"
autoComplete="current-password"
/>
<Button
type="submit"
fullWidth
onClick={login}
variant="contained"
color="primary"
className={classes.submit}
>
Sign In
</Button>
</form>
</div>
</Container>
);
And then the login handler
app.get('/login', (req, res, next) => {
const { email, password } = req.body;
console.log(email, password);
//User.find({email: })
});
But when I press the submit button, email and password both console log as undefined. How do I send information using react between the client and the server? Thank you in advance
Whenever you use fetch as a way to send info to an endpoint like '/login' above, the req.body needs to be added as part of the fetch call. To do this, people usually do
fetch('/login', {
body: (whatever you send in the form of one object)
});
The body passed in as the second argument can be then used as req.body in your code that console.logs it.
This is not advised though since GET commands usually do not have bodies passed along as the second argument. Usually POST and PUT commands have the body to make it easy to add and change data. What I recommend is do:
fetch('/login/' + email + '/' + password);
This allows for an email and username object to be a part of your url in for your backend to use. This is one of the ways that people do GET commands without passing in a body. With the new format, you should change the backend to be:
app.get('/login/:email/:password', (req, res) => {
const email = req.params.email;
const password = req.params.password;
console.log(email, password);
With :email and :password in the url, this lets you use req.params and then directly call each identifier as the last value.
Btw if you feel like the fetch call above looks messy with the + commands, you can instead do:
fetch(`/login/${email}/${password}`);
Which are Template Literals that make it easier to read code by adding the values directly into the string. (Note they use the ` key next to the 1 key not ' or ")
Also if you want more info on fetch commands, I advise to start with the MDM Documentation. This website is extremely helpful whenever you need to learn something about JS or other web languages.
I have an html/handlebars form set up with a Node/Express backend. the form offers options populated from a database. I am able to get the form to return a single user selected value and save it to my mongodb, but I really need the whole object.
{{#each proxyObj}}
<p>
<label>
<input type="radio" name="proxyTitle" value="{{title}}"/>
<span>{{title}}</span>
</label>
</p>
{{/each}}
and this is the express:
router.post("/proxies/:id", ensureAuthenticated, (req, res) => {
Project.findOne({
_id: req.params.id
}).then(project => {
const newProxy = {
proxyTitle: req.body.proxyTitle
// I need the other object values to go here, or to be able to retrieve them later
};
// Add to proxy array on the Project object in the collection
project.proxies.push(newProxy);
project.save().then(project => {
res.redirect(`/projects/stakeholders/${project.id}`);
});
});
});
Is it more sensible to try to load in the entire object as a value in the input field, or to return the id of the object, and look it up in the db? I need to display some of the returned object information on the same page, and also to use it later. Which is more efficient, and what is the best way to achieve it?
If I'm getting it right, the problem is that you're trying to put multiple inputs with the same name on one form in <input type="radio" name="proxyTitle" value="{{title}}"/>, which gives you something like
<input type="radio" name="proxyTitle" value="Title 1"/>
<input type="radio" name="proxyTitle" value="Title 2"/>
<input type="radio" name="proxyTitle" value="Title 3"/>
As explained here, the browsers will chew it, but the server-side handling may require some adjustments.
In your case, the easiest fix would be to add index to the names of parameters. So, your form would be looking like this:
{{#each proxyObj}}
<p>
<label>
<input type="radio" name="proxies[{{#key}}]" value="{{this}}"/>
<span>{{this}}</span>
</label>
</p>
{{/each}}
(note that if proxyObj is an array, you would have to use #index instead of #key; also, depending on the proxyObj fields' structure, you may have to use this.title as the values to display and whatnot).
As for your server-side handling, you'll have to loop through the proxies you receive and handle them one by one, e.g.
router.post("/proxies/:id", ensureAuthenticated, (req, res) => {
Project.findOne({
_id: req.params.id
}).then(project => {
project.proxies = []; // this is only in case you wanna remove the old ones first
const proxies = req.body.proxies;
for(let i = 0; i < proxies.length; i++) {
// Add to proxy array on the Project object in the collection
project.proxies.push({ proxyTitle: proxies[i].title });
}
project.save().then(project => {
res.redirect(`/projects/stakeholders/${project.id}`);
});
});
});
Say I have a button like
<form action="/action1" method ="post">
<button type="submit" id="button1"> Click Me </button>
</form>
I want to get a value stored in the attributes (in this case "id") and do something like this
app.post('/action1', function (req, res) {
var buttonId = req.id // this is the part I dont understand
});
how would I fill in the line
var buttonId =
Thank you
The posted data does not include the id attribute. You can set the name and/or the value attribute and those will be part of the POST request. e.g.
<button type="submit" name="button1">Click Me</button>
To get to the posted data in express look here: Express js form data