I am trying to do a vlookup on a colored cell and return the output with background color. The value is getting returned but the background color is missing. I have tried in the following way. Please note that I am using Microsoft 365.
VBA Code:
Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim I As Long
Dim xKeys As Long
Dim xDicStr As String
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
xKeys = UBound(xDic.Keys)
If xKeys >= 0 Then
For I = 0 To UBound(xDic.Keys)
xDicStr = xDic.Items(I)
If xDicStr <> "" Then
Range(xDic.Keys(I)).Interior.Color = _
Range(xDic.Items(I)).Interior.Color
Else
Range(xDic.Keys(I)).Interior.Color = xlNone
End If
Next
Set xDic = Nothing
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Added the following module:
Public xDic As New Dictionary
Function LookupKeepColor (ByRef FndValue, ByRef LookupRng As Range, ByRef xCol As Long)
Dim xFindCell As Range
On Error Resume Next
Set xFindCell = LookupRng.Find(FndValue, , xlValues, xlWhole)
If xFindCell Is Nothing Then
LookupKeepColor = ""
xDic.Add Application.Caller.Address, ""
Else
LookupKeepColor = xFindCell.Offset(0, xCol - 1).Value
xDic.Add Application.Caller.Address, xFindCell.Offset(0, xCol - 1).Address
End If
End Function
Checked the Microsoft Script Runtime box in the References – VBAProject dialog box.
Used the following formula:
LOOKUPKEEPCOLOR(D3,Sheet1!$BS$6:Sheet1!$BT$13,2)
Related
I am writing a check in/out program in excel and have gotten te request that if a line contains "|0|" it should get a different font color.
I've tried with Instr and Cells().Characters but I cannot seem to figure out how to do it.
The cells can have a variety of rows of text. Which is easy enough to solve with splitting them on a return and having a for loop loop, but I cannot seem to figure out how to assign a different font color to a row of text that contains the required value.
Image for illustration of the data:
How do I best solve this?
Added information:
The goal of this is that on button press the whole line of text where the |O| is would be collored differently. Other lines of text that do not have this will remain the same color.
Like in this image as a concept
[]
try this
Public Sub ExampleMainSub()
Dim cell As Range
For Each cell In Selection
If HasMySymbols(cell.Value) Then
WorkWithCellContent cell
Else
cell.Font.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
cell.Font.TintAndShade = 0
End If
Next cell
End Sub
Private Sub WorkWithCellContent(ByVal cell As Range)
Dim arr As Variant
arr = Split(cell.Value, Chr(10))
Dim firstPosOfRow As Long
firstPosOfRow = 1
Dim subLine As Variant
For Each subLine In arr
If HasMySymbols(subLine) Then
cell.Characters(start:=firstPosOfRow, Length:=Len(subLine)).Font.Color = vbRed
Else
cell.Characters(start:=firstPosOfRow, Length:=Len(subLine)).Font.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End If
firstPosOfRow = firstPosOfRow + Len(subLine) + 1 '+1 is needed
Next subLine
End Sub
Private Function HasMySymbols(ByVal somestring As String) As Boolean
HasMySymbols = InStr(1, somestring, "|0|") > 0
End Function
Try this. It works for me.
Sub ChangeRowFontColour()
Dim rng As Range
Dim TextToFind As String
Dim FirstFound As String
TextToFind = "Specific Text"
With ActiveSheet.UsedRange
Set rng = .Cells.Find(TextToFind, LookIn:=xlValues)
If Not rng Is Nothing Then
FirstFound = rng.Address
Do
rng.EntireRow.Font.ColorIndex = 3
For Each part In rng
lenOfPart = Len(part)
lenTextToFind = Len(TextToFind)
For i = 1 To lenOfPart
tempStr = Mid(part, i, lenTextToFind)
If tempStr = TextToFind Then
part.Characters(Start:=i, Length:=lenTextToFind).Font.ColorIndex = 0
End If
Next i
Next
Set rng = .FindNext(rng)
Loop While Not rng Is Nothing And rng.Address <> FirstFound
End If
End With
End Sub
I'm putting together a spreadsheet that should populate checkboxes in a specific column when the spreadsheet opens if the appropriate A Column/Row is not empty. It should also remove checkboxes when it finds that same A column to be empty. My VB is correctly creating the checkboxes, but I cannot figure out how to tell the code to delete the checkbox from a specific cell.
Most articles I find mention removed ALL checkboxes, but I'm looking to do it conditionally. Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.
Private Sub Workbook_Open()
'declare a variable
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("Sheet1")
'calculate if a cell is not blank across a range of cells with a For Loop
For x = 2 To 1000
If ws.Cells(x, 1) <> "" Then
Call Add_CheckBox(CInt(x))
Else
Call Delete_CheckBox(CInt(x))
End If
Next x
End Sub
Private Sub Add_CheckBox(Row As Integer)
ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(Cells(Row, "T").Left, Cells(Row, "T").Top, 72, 12.75).Select
With Selection
.Caption = ""
.Value = xlOff '
.LinkedCell = "AA" & Row
.Display3DShading = False
End With
End Sub
Private Sub Delete_CheckBox(Row As Integer)
Dim cb As CheckBox
If cb.TopLeftCell.Address = (Row, "T") Then cb.Delete
End Sub
Naming the CheckBoxes will make it easier to maintain your code.
Private Sub Workbook_Open()
Const CheckBoxPrefix As String = "Sheet1TColumnCheckBox"
'declare a variable
Dim CheckBoxName As String
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("Sheet1")
'calculate if a cell is not blank across a range of cells with a For Loop
Dim r As Long
For r = 2 To 1000
CheckBoxName = CheckBoxPrefix & r
If Len(ws.Cells(r, 1)) > 0 Then
If Not WorksheetContainsCheckBox(CheckBoxName, ws) Then Add_CheckBox CheckBoxName, ws.Cells(r, 1), ws.Cells(r, "AA")
Else
If WorksheetContainsCheckBox(CheckBoxName, ws) Then ws.CheckBoxes(CheckBoxName).Delete
End If
Next
End Sub
Private Sub Add_CheckBox(CheckBoxName As String, Cell As Range, LinkedCell As Range)
With Cell.Worksheet.CheckBoxes.Add(Cell.Left, Cell.Top, 72, 12.75)
.Caption = ""
.Value = xlOff '
.LinkedCell = LinkedCell
.Display3DShading = False
.Name = CheckBoxName
End With
End Sub
Function WorksheetContainsCheckBox(CheckBoxName As String, ws As Worksheet)
Dim CheckBox As Object
On Error Resume Next
Set CheckBox = ws.CheckBoxes(CheckBoxName)
WorksheetContainsCheckBox = Err.Number = 0
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Try something like this (put a checkbox "in" A1 but not C1)
Sub tester()
Debug.Print Delete_CheckBox([A1])
Debug.Print Delete_CheckBox([C1])
End Sub
'Return True if able to delete a checkbox from range `rng`
Private Function Delete_CheckBox(rng As Range) As Boolean
Dim cb As CheckBox
For Each cb In rng.Worksheet.CheckBoxes
If Not Application.Intersect(cb.TopLeftCell, rng) Is Nothing Then
Debug.Print "Deleting checkbox in " & cb.TopLeftCell.Address
cb.Delete
Delete_CheckBox = True
Exit For 'if only expecting one matched checkbox
End If
Next cb
End Function
I have the following problem. I need to log changes in a spreadsheet. My range goes from A1:M300000.
So far I have managed to log the address of the changed cell, the user, the old value, and the new value.
Now I would like to insert the following functions and need help. It's the first time I come into contact with VBA:
I also want my log file to show the value of a cell in another column. So I know which object it is. Example change cell B26 and now also A26 should be displayed in the log file.
Furthermore, I also want to log when new cells are inserted or existing records are deleted.
Here is my VBA code:
Option Explicit
Dim mvntWert As Variant
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim wks As Worksheet
Dim lngLast As Long
Set wks = Worksheets("Protokoll")
lngLast = wks.Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row + 1
If Target.Count > 1 Then Exit Sub
If Intersect(Range("A1:M65536"), Target) Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
With wks
.Range("A" & lngLast).Value = Target.Address(0, 0)
.Range("B" & lngLast).Value = mvntWert
.Range("C" & lngLast).Value = Target.Value
.Range("D" & lngLast).Value = VBA.Environ("Username")
.Range("E" & lngLast).Value = Now
End With
End Sub
Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
If Target.Count > 1 Then Exit Sub
If Intersect(Range("A1:M65536"), Target) Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
mvntWert = Target.Value
End Sub
I hope someone can help me. Thank you very much in advance.
greeting
ironman
Please, try the next code, I prepared yesterday for somebody else asking for a similar issue. It needs only one event and should do what you require here:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim RangeValues As Variant, r As Long, boolOne As Boolean, TgValue 'the array to keep Target values (before UnDo)
Dim sh As Worksheet: Set sh = Worksheets("Protokoll")
Dim UN As String: UN = Application.userName
'sh.Unprotect "" 'it should be good to protect the sheet
If sh.Range("A1") = "" Then sh.Range("A1").Resize(1, 6) = _
Array("Time", "User Name", "Changed cell", "From", "To", "Sheet Name")
Application.ScreenUpdating = False 'to optimize the code (make it faster)
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
If Target.cells.count > 1 Then
TgValue = extractData(Target)
Else
TgValue = Array(Array(Target.value, Target.Address(0, 0))) 'put the target range in an array (or as a string for a single cell)
boolOne = True
End If
Application.EnableEvents = False 'avoiding to trigger the change event after UnDo
Application.Undo
RangeValues = extractData(Target) 'define the RangeValue
putDataBack TgValue, ActiveSheet 'put back the changed data
If boolOne Then Target.Offset(1).Select
Application.EnableEvents = True
Dim columnHeader As String, rowHeader As String
For r = 0 To UBound(RangeValues)
If RangeValues(r)(0) <> TgValue(r)(0) Then
sh.cells(rows.count, 1).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Resize(1, 6).value = _
Array(Now, UN, RangeValues(r)(1), RangeValues(r)(0), TgValue(r)(0), Target.Parent.Name)
End If
Next r
'sh.Protect ""
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End Sub
Sub putDataBack(arr, sh As Worksheet)
Dim i As Long, arrInt, El
For Each El In arr
sh.Range(El(1)).value = El(0)
Next
End Sub
Function extractData(rng As Range) As Variant
Dim a As Range, arr, count As Long, i As Long
ReDim arr(rng.cells.count - 1)
For Each a In rng.Areas 'creating a jagged array containing the values and the cells address
For i = 1 To a.cells.count
arr(count) = Array(a.cells(i).value, a.cells(i).Address(0, 0)): count = count + 1
Next
Next
extractData = arr
End Function
Is there any quicker method than using a for loop to find the first instance of a formula in a cell?
For Each dc In .Worksheets("testWS").Range(searchRange)
If dc.hasFormula() = True Then
formulaRow = Split(dc.Address, "$")(2)
formula = dc.formula
Exit For
End If
Next
No loop needed - use Range.SpecialCells. Include error handling since there may be no cells with formulas.
On Error Resume Next
Dim formulaRng As Range
Set formulaRng = .Worksheets("testWS").Range(searchRange).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas)
On Error GoTo 0
If Not formulaRng Is Nothing Then
Debug.Print formulaRng.Cells(1).Row
Debug.Print formulaRng.Cells(1).Formula
End If
Function FindFirstFormulaRow(ByRef rng As Range) As Long
Dim arrFormulas As Variant
Set arrFormulas = rng.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas)
Set rng = arrFormulas
If Not rng Is Nothing Then
FindFirstFormulaRow = Split(rng.Cells(1).Address, "$")(2)
Set rng = rng.Cells(1)
End If
End Function`
In my Sheet 1, Column A has some values and I need to create a Active X checkbox for all the values in Sheet 2 in a specific cell. First I need to check whether Active X checkbox is there for the value or not, If its not there, I need to create. I already tried the below code, But its creating the duplicate checkboxes.
Sub Addcheckbox()
Dim rng As Range, cell As Range
Dim rr As Integer
Dim tf As Boolean
Dim shpTemp As Shape
Set rng = Range("A1:A8")
Set Destrng = Range("A2:A9")
rr = 2
For Each cell In Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:A8")
If Not IsEmpty(cell.Value) Then
With ActiveSheet.OLEObjects.Add(ClassType:="Forms.CheckBox.1", _
Left:=51.75, Top:=183, Width:=120, Height:=19.5)
.Object.Caption = cell.Value
End With
End If
rr = rr + 1
Next cell
End Sub
How to check whether ActiveX checkbox already present in the sheet or not with Caption name
i tried this code for checking the checkboxes.. But its not working..
Function shapeExists(ByRef shapename As String) As Boolean
shapeExists = False
Dim sh As Shape
For Each sh In ActiveSheet.Shapes
If sh.name = shapename Then
shapeExists = True
Exit Function
End If
Next sh
End Function
ActiveX Checkboxes are OleObjects. Is this what you are trying?
Also you need to specify the correct .Top else they will be created at the same place. See how I used Top:=cell.Top
Sub Sample()
Dim rng As Range, cell As Range
Dim rr As Integer
Dim tf As Boolean
Dim shpTemp As Shape
Set rng = Range("A1:A8")
Set Destrng = Range("A2:A9")
rr = 2
For Each cell In Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:A8")
If Not IsEmpty(cell.Value) Then
If Not CBExists(cell.Value) Then '<~~ Check if the checkbox exists
With ActiveSheet.OLEObjects.Add(ClassType:="Forms.CheckBox.1", _
Left:=51.75, Top:=cell.Top, Width:=120, Height:=19.5)
.Object.Caption = cell.Value
End With
End If
End If
rr = rr + 1
Next cell
End Sub
'~~> Function to check if the checkbox exists
Function CBExists(s As String) As Boolean
Dim oleObj As OLEObject
Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To Worksheets("Sheet1").OLEObjects.Count
If s = Worksheets("Sheet1").OLEObjects(i).Object.Caption Then
CBExists = True
Exit Function
End If
Next i
End Function