Does anyone know a working solution to install Google Chrome(Chromium) on Amazon Linux 2 with ARM64 architecture (Gravitone c6g.xlarge instance)? I need to run it in headless mode.
At the moment I can't find any packages in yum:
No package chromium available.
When I try to install it using the RPM package I get the error:
Error: Package: chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64 (/chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64)
Requires: libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.27)(64bit)
Error: Package: chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64 (/chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64)
Requires: libz.so.1(ZLIB_1.2.9)(64bit)
Error: Package: chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64 (/chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64)
Requires: chromium-common(aarch-64) = 87.0.4280.141-1.el8
Error: Package: chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64 (/chromium-87.0.4280.141-1.el8.aarch64)
Requires: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.28)(64bit)
When I try to run sudo yum install glibc I get:
glibc-2.26-39.amzn2.aarch64
Looks like Amazon Linux has installed own older version of glibc. Same situation with zlib package, available older version:
zlib-1.2.7-18.amzn2.aarch64
To really solve the problem if you are using EC2 instance or any other server where you are running Amazon linux, you should follow the below steps .
Enable and install Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux by running the command
sudo amazon-linux-extras install epel -y
Post installing all the extra packages successfully, Install chromimum as usual
sudo yum install -y chromium
Once you do that Chromium will have all required such as libatk* libgdk* etc ...
You should be able to easily launch Chromium
The missed out packages that you are looking here, are actually not missedout they are kind of default you just have to enable them , this is well documented in AWS documentation .
https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/ec2-enable-epel/
Related
With former generation of Amazon Linux, all I needed to do is add the following in .ebextensions in order to use PostgreSQL:
packages:
yum:
postgresql93-devel: []
Now when I deploy on EB with the following platform:
Python 3.7 running on 64bit Amazon Linux 2/3.0.0
I get the following error on deployment:
[ERROR] Error occurred during build: Yum does not have postgresql93-devel available for installation
Therefore it is impossible to deploy as I need to connect to a PostgreSQL database in RDS.
What config in .ebextensions do I need to do?
The following works:
packages:
yum:
amazon-linux-extras: []
commands:
01_postgres_activate:
command: sudo amazon-linux-extras enable postgresql10
02_postgres_install:
command: sudo yum install -y postgresql-devel
postgresql93-devel is pretty old. The yum PostgreSQL repository starts at 9.5. Depending on your needs you may want to upgrade to at least 9.5. PostgreSQL 12 is the latest production release.
EDIT
As to the comment #jordanm made - that's correct, the AWS Linux 2 environment does have PostgreSQL 9.2.24 available. If you're ok with that version then you can just install postgresql-devel. Change your .ebextensions to just run:
packages:
yum:
postgresql-devel: []
This will install the devel package for 9.2.24.
If you'd like something a bit newer, it's apparently a bunch harder. I was unable to get this to work for the devel package. If you change your .ebextensions to contain something like (not tested!):
container_commands:
command: 'amazon-linux-extras install -y postgresql9.6'
Then you'll get PostgreSQL 9.6 but it does not appear to have the devel package available.
It doesn't look possible to use the RPM's from https://yum.postgresql.org/ as AWS Linux 2 is not supported. Trying CentOS or RHEL gives an error.
Is 9.2 usable for your environment?
Something that helped me with Amazon Linus 1, is the fact that I didn't need to install Postgres at all when plugging in a RDS service and specifying Postgres as the driver. It's just a thought for people having this problem. But maybe just try to not explicitly install Postgres.
I haven't validated which version will be installed by default.
This configuration works fine with the ElasticBeanstalk environment (Python 3.6 running on 64bit Amazon Linux). After this, I was able to install psycopg2 with requirements.txt
packages:
yum:
libicu-devel: []
commands:
01_postgres_libs:
command: rpm -ivh --force https://yum.postgresql.org/10/redhat/rhel-6.9-x86_64/postgresql10-libs-10.7-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
02_postgres_install:
command: rpm -ivh --force https://yum.postgresql.org/10/redhat/rhel-6.9-x86_64/postgresql10-10.7-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
03_symink_pg_config:
command: sudo ln -sf /usr/pgsql-10/bin/pg_config /usr/bin/pg_config
04_postgres_devel:
command: sudo rpm -ivh --force https://yum.postgresql.org/10/redhat/rhel-6.9-x86_64/postgresql10-devel-10.7-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
I am trying to install nginx in
Amazon Linux AMI
but when i try to run command
sudo yum install nginx
error is below
Loaded plugins: langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nginx.x86_64 0:1.14.0-1.el6.ngx will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpcre.so.0()(64bit) for package: nginx-1.14.0-1.el6.ngx.x86_64
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: nginx-1.14.0-1.el6.ngx.x86_64 (nginx)
Requires: libpcre.so.0()(64bit)
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
I had this exact same problem. Check if you have a file like /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo.
The Nginx install instructions tell us to create such a file and that it should look like this:
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
Those instructions also tell us
Due to differences between how CentOS, RHEL, and Scientific Linux populate the $releasever variable, it is necessary to manually replace $releasever with either 5 (for 5.x) or 6 (for 6.x), depending upon your OS version.
So you need to replace $releasever with the appropriate version of your OS. But when using Amazon Linux AMI (or, in my case, the Azure version), it's not easy to tell what this is.
I found that sudo yum install nginx only worked when I replaced $releasever with 7. When I used 6 instead, I got the exact error as you. Hope this helps!
First run $ sudo yum update -y and after that try to install, if still facing same issue then try with $ sudo yum install nginx --skip-broken
When i try to install the package it says package is already installed, But when i try to install then it says that no package is available.
Downloads $ sudo rpm -i pgdg-oraclelinux91-9.1-7.noarch.rpm
package pgdg-oraclelinux91-9.1-7.noarch is already installed
Downloads $ sudo yum -y install postgresql91 postgresql91-contrib postgresql91-devel postgresql91-libs postgresql91-plperl postgresql91-plpython postgresql91-pltcl postgresql91-docs postgresql91-server
Loaded plugins: langpacks, ulninfo
Repository google-chrome is listed more than once in the configuration
No package postgresql91 available.
No package postgresql91-contrib available.
No package postgresql91-devel available.
No package postgresql91-libs available.
No package postgresql91-plperl available.
No package postgresql91-plpython available.
No package postgresql91-pltcl available.
No package postgresql91-docs available.
No package postgresql91-server available.
Error: Nothing to do
Thanks in Advance.
Use yum list postgresql91\* to find this package first and then use full name to install a package
I have facing same issue when downloading postgres in linux.
As i have followed some step from surfing some site.
I have download repository RPM first and its downloaded successfully.
then after in next step i have run below command
yum install postgresql10-server postgresql10
then getting below error
No package postgresql10-server available.
No package postgresql10 available.
in resolution of that i have run yum list command. and you can find out list of available software where postgres also mentioned so used specific name of postgres in command like
sudo yum install postgresql-server.x86_64
And it is working fine.
I'm trying to use Laravel 5.1 and Cassandra 3.7
Version: PHP7, Apache2.2, Cassandra3.7
but, I got below error
configure: error: Unable to load libgmp
ERROR: `/var/tmp/cassandra/configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config'
failed
Can someone help me?
It appears you are missing one of the dependencies which will allow the PHP driver to be successfully built and installed. Ensure you have GNUMP (with development headers) installed:
RHEL: sudo yum install gmp-devel
Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install libgmp-dev
If you run into any other missing dependencies or build issues I would recommend looking into the build instructions on GitHub for the driver.
We are using CentOS as elastic build agent for Bamboo on demand.
Recently we utilized grunt for processing our JavaScript files. So I am trying to install npm and grunt in startup script.
Original solution was taken from https://github.com/joyent/node/wiki/Installing-Node.js-via-package-manager
curl -O http://download-i2.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
sudo yum install npm --enablerepo=epel
npm install -g grunt
npm install -g grunt-cli
And it worked for some time. But later it start fail on yum with error related to missed libssl.so.10.
I checked and libssl.so.10 present in the system.
yum install libssl.so.10 ->
Package openssl-1.0.0g-1.26.amzn1.i686 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
yum install libcrypto.so.10 ->
Package openssl-1.0.0g-1.26.amzn1.i686 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
yum install nodejs ->
Error: Package: nodejs-0.10.24-1.el6.i686 (epel)
Requires: libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10)
Error: Package: nodejs-0.10.24-1.el6.i686 (epel)
Requires: libssl.so.10(libssl.so.10)
The most interesting part that on the same machine I absolutely successfully compiled nodes from sources using
git clone http://github.com/joyent/node.git
cd node
./configure
make
make install
Eventually it takes too long to make nodejs upon each elastic agent start. So I am still seeking for a way to install node.js with yum. Can you provide any ideas about directions to evaluate?
Maybe there is some other way to install npm and grunt at CentOS?
How did you remove the node.js when it started giving you problems? Try force remove the ssl and crypto packages and reinstalled them.
yum remove libssl.so.10
yum remove libcrypto.so.10
yum install libssl.so.10
yum install libcrypto.so.10
It sounds like your library files are not there when you get the errors but the rpm itself is installed. You have to remove the rpm first before you can reinstall.