How to install gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu inside Docker container on Centos and Rhel based images
I am using CentOS based Image
FROM registry.centos.org/dotnet/dotnet-31-runtime-centos7
Below YUM Command is not working to install the "gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu"
RUN yum install -y centos-release-dotnet centos-release-scl-rh gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu && \
INSTALL_PKGS="rh-nodejs10-npm rh-nodejs10-nodejs-nodemon rh-dotnet31-dotnet-sdk-3.1 rsync" && \
yum install -y --setopt=tsflags=nodocs $INSTALL_PKGS && \
rpm -V $INSTALL_PKGS && \
yum clean all -y && \
# yum cache files may still exist (and quite large in size)
rm -rf /var/cache/yum/*
Any pointers on what is wrong with the above command ?
I have an Ubuntu 18.04 Docker image that I need Azure CLI installed in. For a Docker image, it seems the preferred way is to use pip, however, I have other pip Azure libraries needed in the container that overlap with the CLI install and get blown away because Azure CLI requires older versions; then making it so I can't run my python scripts.
I have tried to use the script installer but that hasn't worked and errored out because I believe the install is interactive.
The last option I can find is the manual apt install, though I am not sure this is a correct way nor do I have a good idea of how to replicate that in a Dockerfile.
Is there a preferred/good way of getting Azure CLI in a container not using pip?
FROM ubuntu:18.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get -f -y install curl python3-pip python-pip && \
pip3 install --upgrade pip && \
pip2 install --upgrade pip && \
pip3 install azure-storage-blob==12.3.0 & \\
pip3 install azure-cli
I have a preference to use the package manager to install dependencies, it's why I will do something like that:
Add base dependencies for https repostory and curl
Add the gpg key and repository for the CLI
Add the CLI
This is the Dockerfile with thoses steps:
FROM ubuntu:18.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get -f -y install curl apt-transport-https lsb-release gnupg python3-pip python-pip && \
curl -sL https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/microsoft.asc.gpg && \
CLI_REPO=$(lsb_release -cs) && \
echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/azure-cli/ ${CLI_REPO} main" \
> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-cli.list && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y azure-cli && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
In addition, I clean up the apt cache by removing /var/lib/apt/lists. Tt reduces the image size, since the apt cache is not stored in a layer.
See: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli-linux?pivots=apt#option-1-install-with-one-command
RUN curl -LsS https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCLIDeb | bash && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
I am having issues with installing python3 with yum in dockerfile. I did look on internet, I did try few things, not working. Its just small thing but not able to figure it out. When I try to build below docker file I do get error . I get error at line -
RUN yum install -y oracle-epel-release-el7
There are no enabled repos.
Run "yum repolist all" to see the repos you have.
You can enable repos with yum-config-manager --enable <repo>
The docker file is below.
FROM openjdk:13-jdk-slim
ARG MAVEN_VERSION=3.6.3
ARG USER_HOME_DIR="/root"
ARG SHA=c35a1803a6e70a126e80b2b3ae33eed961f83ed74d18fcd16909b2d44d7dada3203f1ffe726c17ef8dcca2dcaa9fca676987befeadc9b9f759967a8cb77181c0
ARG BASE_URL=https://apache.osuosl.org/maven/maven-3/${MAVEN_VERSION}/binaries
# Install prerequisites
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y yum
RUN mkdir -p /usr/share/maven /usr/share/maven/ref \
&& curl -fsSL -o /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz ${BASE_URL}/apache-maven-${MAVEN_VERSION}-bin.tar.gz \
&& echo "${SHA} /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz" | sha512sum -c - \
&& tar -xzf /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz -C /usr/share/maven --strip-components=1 \
&& rm -f /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz \
&& ln -s /usr/share/maven/bin/mvn /usr/bin/mvn
ENV MAVEN_HOME /usr/share/maven
ENV MAVEN_CONFIG "$USER_HOME_DIR/.m2"
# Install Python 3.6
RUN yum install -y oracle-epel-release-el7
RUN yum install -y python36
# Install AWS CLI
RUN pip3 install awscli
CMD ["/bin/bash"]
Why mix apt and yum? You're already using apt-get, just use it to install your python too:
apt-get install python3.6
This dockerfile installs nodejs version 4.2 and I cant understand why. could someone please help me install node 9.2. i've tried taking out the -- no install-recommends command to no avail.
adding more text her because stack would not let me post this even though it is a very simple question that I've looked on the web for quite some time about to no avail.adding more text her because stack would not let me post this even though it is a very simple question that I've looked on the web for quite some time about to no avail.
FROM ubuntu:16.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends curl sudo
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_9.x | sudo -E bash -
RUN apt-get install -y nodejs && \
apt-get install --yes build-essential
RUN apt-get install --yes npm
#VOLUME "/usr/local/app"
# Set up C++ dev env
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get dist-upgrade -y && \
apt-get install gcc-multilib g++-multilib cmake wget -y && \
apt-get clean autoclean && \
apt-get autoremove -y
#wget -O /tmp/conan.deb -L https://github.com/conan-io/conan/releases/download/0.25.1/conan-ubuntu-64_0_25_1.deb && \
#dpkg -i /tmp/conan.deb
#ADD ./scripts/cmake-build.sh /build.sh
#RUN chmod +x /build.sh
#RUN /build.sh
RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/app
WORKDIR /usr/local/app
COPY package.json /usr/local/app
RUN ["npm", "install"]
COPY . .
RUN echo "/usr/local/app/dm" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mythrift.conf
RUN echo "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu" >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mythrift.conf
RUN echo "/usr/local/lib64" >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mythrift.conf
RUN ldconfig
RUN chmod +x dm/dm3
RUN ldd dm/dm3
RUN ["chmod", "+x", "dm/dm3"]
RUN ["chmod", "777", "policy"]
RUN ls -al .
RUN ["nodejs", "-v"]
CMD ["nodejs", "-v"]
EDIT
Apparently it's important for the OP to run exactly this version of ubuntu. Here's a sample that builds on top of FROM ubuntu:16.04:
FROM ubuntu:16.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --reinstall ca-certificates curl build-essential \
&& curl -s https://nodejs.org/dist/v9.9.0/node-v9.9.0-linux-x64.tar.xz \
-o node-v9.9.0-linux-x64.tar.xz && tar xf node-v9.9.0-linux-x64.tar.xz \
&& cd node-v9.9.0-linux-x64 && cp -r bin include lib share /usr/local \
&& rm -rf /node-v9.9.0-linux-x64.tar.xz /node-v9.9.0-linux-x64
CMD ["node", "-v"]
Build
docker build -t testing .
Test
docker run testing
v9.9.0
Note that this only takes care of the node related things and don't take into account all the other dependencies.
The reason you are getting node 4 is because apt-get only installs the default version of a package which will never be the cutting edge latest.
Whilst this issue is present in a Docker container, it is not specific to Docker as it will happen on any Ubuntu installation, both inside or outside of Docker.
To get the latest version you have 2 options.
(1) Install using a PPA:
cd ~
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_9.x -o nodesource_setup.sh
sudo bash nodesource_setup.sh
sudo apt-get install nodejs
nodejs -v
(2) Install using Node Version Manager (nvm)
The latter is great because it lets you install multiple versions of Node and jump between them very quickly.
Here's a link to an amazing Digital Ocean article on this very topic:
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-node-js-on-ubuntu-16-04
Here's a link to NVM ... https://github.com/creationix/nvm
I am user of AWS elastic beanstalk, and I have a little problem. I want to build my CSS files with less+node. But I don`t know how to install node in my dockerfile, when building with jenkins.
Here is installation packages what I am using in my docker. I will be glad for any suggestions.
FROM php:5.6-apache
# Install PHP5 and modules along with composer binary
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install \
curl \
default-jdk \
git \
libcurl4-openssl-dev \
libpq-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libpq5 \
npm \
node \
zlib1g-dev \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
libpng12-dev
RUN docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/
RUN docker-php-ext-install curl json mbstring opcache pdo_mysql zip gd exif sockets mcrypt
# Install pecl
RUN pecl install -o -f memcache-beta \
&& rm -rf /tmp/pear \
&& echo 'extension=memcache.so' > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/memcache.ini
After this I am runing my entrypoint.sh with code
#!/usr/bin/env sh
composer run-script post-install-cmd --no-interaction
chmod 0777 -R /var/app/app/cache
chmod 0777 -R /var/app/app/logs
exec apache2-foreground
But then I`ve got this error
Error Output: [2016-04-04 11:23:44] assetic.ERROR: The template ":tmp:module.html.twig" contains an error: A template that extends another one cannot have a body in ":tmp:module.ht
ml.twig" at line 7.
But when I install inside the Docker container node this way
apt-get install git-core curl build-essential openssl libssl-dev
git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git
cd node
./configure
make
sudo make install
node -v
I can build my CSS. So question is..how this installation above make install inside my Dockerfile when I am building it with Jenkins?
I think this works slightly better.
ENV NODE_VERSION=16.13.0
RUN apt install -y curl
RUN curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.0/install.sh | bash
ENV NVM_DIR=/root/.nvm
RUN . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && nvm install ${NODE_VERSION}
RUN . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && nvm use v${NODE_VERSION}
RUN . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && nvm alias default v${NODE_VERSION}
ENV PATH="/root/.nvm/versions/node/v${NODE_VERSION}/bin/:${PATH}"
RUN node --version
RUN npm --version
Note that nvm is a version manager for node.js, designed to be installed per-user, and invoked per-shell. nvm works on any POSIX-compliant shell (sh, dash, ksh, zsh, bash), in particular on these platforms: unix, macOS, and windows WSL.
Running apt-get install node does not install Node.js, because that's not the package you're asking for.
If you run apt-cache info node you can see that what you are installing is a "Amateur Packet Radio Node program (transitional package)"
You should follow the Node.js install instructions to install via package manager.
Or if you like building from git, you can just do that inside Docker:
RUN apt-get install -y git-core curl build-essential openssl libssl-dev \
&& git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git \
&& cd node \
&& ./configure \
&& make \
&& sudo make install
According to the following answer, I would suggest using npm via the n package, that lets you choose the nodejs version, or use the latest tag or the lts tag. For example for latest:
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
software-properties-common \
npm
RUN npm install npm#latest -g && \
npm install n -g && \
n latest
Just 2 lines
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
RUN apt-get install -y nodejs
Get the node image and put it at the top of your dockerfile:
FROM node:[tag_name] AS [alias_name]
Verify the version by adding following code:
RUN echo "NODE Version:" && node --version
RUN echo "NPM Version:" && npm --version
Then add the following code every time you need to use nodejs in a container:
COPY --from=[alias_name] . .
From the codes above, replace the following with:
[tag_name] - the tag value of the node image you want to use. Visit https://hub.docker.com/_/node?tab=tags for the list of available tags.
[alias_name] - your preferred image name to use in your dockerfile.
Example:
FROM node:latest AS node_base
RUN echo "NODE Version:" && node --version
RUN echo "NPM Version:" && npm --version
FROM php:5.6-apache
COPY --from=node_base . .
### OTHER CODE GOES HERE
Binary download without any compilation
FROM ubuntu
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
ca-certificates \
curl
ARG NODE_VERSION=14.16.0
ARG NODE_PACKAGE=node-v$NODE_VERSION-linux-x64
ARG NODE_HOME=/opt/$NODE_PACKAGE
ENV NODE_PATH $NODE_HOME/lib/node_modules
ENV PATH $NODE_HOME/bin:$PATH
RUN curl https://nodejs.org/dist/v$NODE_VERSION/$NODE_PACKAGE.tar.gz | tar -xzC /opt/
# comes with npm
# RUN npm install -g typescript
I am using following Dockerfile to setup node version 8.10.0.
Here I have used NVM (Node Version Manager ), so we can choose which node version should be installed on that container. Please use absolute path of npm when installing node modules (eg: /root/.nvm/versions/node/v${NODE_VERSION}/bin/npm install leasot#latest -g)
FROM ubuntu:18.04
ENV NODE_VERSION=8.10.0
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install wget curl ca-certificates rsync -y
RUN wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.2/install.sh | bash
ENV NVM_DIR=/root/.nvm
RUN . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && nvm install ${NODE_VERSION}
RUN . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && nvm use v${NODE_VERSION}
RUN . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && nvm alias default v${NODE_VERSION}
RUN cp /root/.nvm/versions/node/v${NODE_VERSION}/bin/node /usr/bin/
RUN cp /root/.nvm/versions/node/v${NODE_VERSION}/bin/npm /usr/bin/
RUN /root/.nvm/versions/node/v${NODE_VERSION}/bin/npm install leasot#latest -g
Note: This is a cropped Dockerfile.
The short answer, for example, install v14.17.1
ENV PATH="/opt/node-v14.17.1-linux-x64/bin:${PATH}"
RUN curl https://nodejs.org/dist/v14.17.1/node-v14.17.1-linux-x64.tar.gz |tar xzf - -C /opt/
list of all available versions can be found here -> https://nodejs.org/dist/
Directly into /usr/local so it's already in your $PATH
ARG NODE_VERSION=8.10.0
RUN curl https://nodejs.org/dist/v$NODE_VERSION/node-v$NODE_VERSION-linux-x64.tar.gz | tar -xz -C /usr/local --strip-components 1
The accepted answer gives the link to the installation instructions for all systems, but it won't run out of the box since you often (e.g. for ubuntu) don't have all required dependencies installed (namely curl and sudo).
So here's for example how you'd do it for ubuntu:
FROM ubuntu
# Core dependencies
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl sudo
# Node
# Uncomment your target version
# RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash -
# RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | sudo -E bash -
# RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -
# RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_16.x | sudo -E bash -
RUN sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
RUN echo "NODE Version:" && node --version
RUN echo "NPM Version:" && npm --version
then build with
docker build . --progress=plain
to see the output of the echo statements. Of course you could also leave away the echo statements and run it regularly with docker build ., after you've made sure everything is working as intended.
You can also leave away the installation of sudo, but then you'll have to get rid of the sudo occurrences in the script.
FROM ubuntu:20.04
# all necessaries for next RUN
RUN set -e; \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -qqy --no-install-recommends \
curl wget nano gnupg2 software-properties-common && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists;
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | bash -
# uncomment for checking versions
# Step 4/10 : RUN apt-cache show nodejs | grep Version;return 1;
# ---> Running in xxxxxxxxx
# Version: 14.18.2-deb-1nodesource1
# Version: 10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1
#RUN apt-cache show nodejs | grep Version;return 1;
RUN set -e; \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -qqy \
nodejs && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists;
# uncomment for check
# RUN node -v