“Unable to load package `regex-posix` … unknown symbol ‘regerror’” - haskell

For a new project, I have been trying to build the threepenny-gui package, something which I have done many times in the past without any trouble. This time however, I ran into an unusual error message:
> stack build
threepenny-gui > configure
threepenny-gui > Configuring threepenny-gui-0.9.0.0...
threepenny-gui > build
threepenny-gui > Preprocessing library for threepenny-gui-0.9.0.0..
threepenny-gui > Building library for threepenny-gui-0.9.0.0..
threepenny-gui > [ 1 of 29] Compiling Foreign.JavaScript.Include
threepenny-gui > [ 2 of 29] Compiling Foreign.JavaScript.Resources
threepenny-gui > ghc.exe: unable to load package `regex-posix-0.96.0.0'
threepenny-gui > ghc.exe: | C:\sr\snapshots\14724cfd\lib\x86_64-windows-ghc-8.8.4\regex-posix-0.96.0.0-11M5Q2Uki3ACYikP2WXOuq\HSregex-posix-0.96.0.0-11M5Q2Uki3ACYikP2WXOuq.o: unknown symbol `regerror'
-- While building package threepenny-gui-0.9.0.0 using:
C:\sr\setup-exe-cache\x86_64-windows\Cabal-simple_Z6RU0evB_3.0.1.0_ghc-8.8.4.exe --builddir=.stack-work\dist\29cc6475 build --ghc-options " -fdiagnostics-color=always"
Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1
Progress 1/2
Now, a quick Google shows that this error message has been seen before — in 2010, after which it was fixed with a GHC update. I tried changing GHC versions (that output above was with GHC 8.8.4), but it didn’t work with 8.8.3 or 8.8.2 either. I also tried deleting regex-posix¹ and reinstalling it again, but that didn’t work either. At this point, I must confess that this error has completely stumped me; does anyone else have any idea what might be causing it, and if so, how can I fix it?
¹ Specifically, I removed C:\sr\snapshots\14724cfd\lib\x86_64-windows-ghc-8.8.4\regex-posix-0.96.0.0-11M5Q2Uki3ACYikP2WXOuq and C:\sr\snapshots\14724cfd\pkgdb\regex-posix-0.96.0.0-11M5Q2Uki3ACYikP2WXOuq.conf, and did ghc-pkg unregister regex-posix.

This turned out to be a problem in regex-posix rather than threepenny-gui. This issue could be fixed by enabling the Cabal flag _regex-posix-clib. To set it, I first needed to unregister the previous version of regex-posix:
> stack --resolver lts-16.23 exec -- ghc-pkg unregister regex-posix-0.96.0.0 --force
I then needed to rebuild it with the correct flag:
> stack build regex-posix-0.96.0.0 --flag regex-posix:_regex-posix-clib --resolver lts-16.23
After which stack build threepenny-gui --resolver lts-16.23 was successful. (For some reason, I needed to specify the resolver explicitly in these commands.)

Related

Error building package regex-posix-0.96.0.0 with Stack

I'm trying to compile a new Haskell project with Stack, but I'm getting this error message:
$ stack build
WARNING: Ignoring regex-posix's bounds on base (<0 && >=4.3 && <4.16); using base-4.14.1.0.
Reason: trusting snapshot over cabal file dependency information.
regex-posix > configure
regex-posix > Configuring regex-posix-0.96.0.0...
regex-posix > build
regex-posix > Preprocessing library for regex-posix-0.96.0.0..
regex-posix > compiling .stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\Text\Regex\Posix\Wrap_hsc_make.c failed (exit code 1)
regex-posix > rsp file was: ".stack-work\\dist\\274b403a\\build\\Text\\Regex\\Posix\\hsc5BFC.rsp"
regex-posix > command was: C:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.4\lib\../mingw/bin\gcc.exe -c .stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\Text\Regex\Posix\Wrap_hsc_make.c -o .stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\Text\Regex\Posix\Wrap_hsc_make.o -D__GLASGOW_HASKELL__=810 -Dmingw32_BUILD_OS=1 -Dx86_64_BUILD_ARCH=1 -Dmingw32_HOST_OS=1 -Dx86_64_HOST_ARCH=1 -Icbits -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20180531\mingw64\include -I.stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\cbits -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20180531\mingw64\include -I.stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\autogen -I.stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\global-autogen -include .stack-work\dist\274b403a\build\autogen\cabal_macros.h -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20180531\mingw64\include -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.4\lib\bytestring-0.10.12.0\include -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.4\lib\base-4.14.1.0\include -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.4\lib\integer-gmp-1.0.3.0\include -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.4\lib/include -IC:\Users\mark\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.4/lib/include/
regex-posix > error: Wrap.hsc:96:10: fatal error: regex.h: No such file or directory
regex-posix > compilation terminated.
regex-posix >
Progress 1/2
-- While building package regex-posix-0.96.0.0 (scroll up to its section to see the error) using:
C:\sr\setup-exe-cache\x86_64-windows\Cabal-simple_Z6RU0evB_3.2.1.0_ghc-8.10.4.exe --builddir=.stack-work\dist\274b403a build --ghc-options " -fdiagnostics-color=always"
Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1
I don't understand the initial warning. When looking at the regex-posix package's dependencies, it does list base (>=4.3 && <4.16) as a dependency, but where does the <0 come from?
I've set the resolver to LTS 18.0 in stack.yaml:
resolver: lts-18.0
According to the documentation of LTS 18.0, it uses base-4.14.1.0. If the versioning is lexicographic, I'd think that 4.14.1.0 fits the range that regex-posix requires (if we, for a moment, ignore the strange <0 constraint).
Here are the relevant parts of my package.yaml:
dependencies:
- base >= 4.7 && < 5
- regex-posix >= 0.96
library:
source-dirs: src
ghc-options:
- -Wall
My stack version:
$ stack --version
Version 2.7.1, Git revision 8afe0c2932716b0441cf4440d6942c59568b6b19 x86_64 hpack-0.34.4
I'm on Windows 10.
FWIW, it's not that I care much about regex-posix in itself. In reality, I'm trying to set up a test project, and test-framework depends on regex-posix.
How can I resolve this issue so that I can compile my code?
The error is not about the version, that is just a warning. The real error is about a missing "regex.h" header for the underlying C library. That header is almost always present on posix platforms (like linux), but not on Windows. See https://github.com/haskell-hvr/regex-posix/issues/4
Particularly this comment by Paul Johnson:
Correction to the above: you don't need mingw64. You just need to install with the _regex-posix-clib flag enabled (note the underscore).
With plain cabal: cabal install regex-posix -f _regex-posix-clib
In Stack, add the following to your stack.yaml:
extra-deps:
- regex-posix-clib-2.7
flags:
regex-posix:
_regex-posix-clib: true
In that thread there is also a comment about the <0 version: https://github.com/haskell-hvr/regex-posix/issues/4#issuecomment-699786233

Using Build-Tools (Alex) with Stack and GHCjs

I depend on a package that needs alex to build, i also need ghcjs.
When i try to run stack ghci:
language-java-0.2.8: configure (lib)
Error:
-- While building package language-java-0.2.8 using:
<long command>
Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1
Logs have been written to: /Users/LeanderK/Documents/Haskell/exemplator-java_parser/.stack-work/logs/language-java-0.2.8.log
Configuring language-java-0.2.8...
Cabal-simple_mPHDZzAJ_1.24.2.0_ghcjs-0.2.1.9007019_ghc-8.0.1: The program
'alex' version >=3.1.3 is required but it could not be found.
Warning: Build failed, but optimistically launching GHCi anyway
The following GHC options are incompatible with GHCi and have not been passed to it: -threaded
Configuring GHCi with the following packages: exemplator-client
Using main module: 1. Package `exemplator-client' component exe:exemplator-client-exe with main-is file: ..../app/Main.hs
Progress: 1/2<command line>: cannot satisfy -package language-java-0.2.8
(use -v for more information)
I've tried: stack build alex (just returns, don't have any output. Might work), stack install alex (doesn't work).
Output of stack install alex
Couldn't find executable alex in directory .../.stack/snapshots/x86_64-osx/lts-7.19/ghcjs-0.2.1.9007019_ghc-8.0.1/bin/
For reference: This is the cabal file of the dependency, unfortunately only found on github. This is my stack and my cabal file. There is also a reddit discussion that didn't go anywhere.

Haskell ghc-mod fails with error

I've had nothing but trouble using cabal, not sure if it's due to a lack of understanding, or a faulty mental model, but things have been tough.
At the moment I'm just trying to get ghc-mod to work for my vim plugins. It usually works for a day or two and then starts failing for seemingly no reason with an error, the error I receive seems to change from time to time, right now I'm getting this one:
$ ghc-mod check Main.hs
ghc-mod: /Users/chris/.stack/snapshots/x86_64-osx/lts-6.15/7.10.3/pkgdb/package.cache:
GHC.PackageDb.readPackageDb: inappropriate type (Not a valid Unicode code point!)
Any ideas about how to fix this sort of thing? I've tried installing it again, but I get this (I think my cabal packages are all screwed up but don't know how to fix it):
$ cabal install ghc-mod
Resolving dependencies...
Downloading haskell-src-exts-1.17.1...
Configuring haskell-src-exts-1.17.1...
Failed to install haskell-src-exts-1.17.1
Build log ( /Users/chris/.cabal/logs/haskell-src-exts-1.17.1.log ):
cabal: Entering directory '/var/folders/6l/rdh2g5wn41s8vxchngkt02_c0000gn/T/cabal-tmp-45583/haskell-src-exts-1.17.1'
Configuring haskell-src-exts-1.17.1...
cabal: The program 'happy' version >=1.19 is required but it could not be
found.
cabal: Leaving directory '/var/folders/6l/rdh2g5wn41s8vxchngkt02_c0000gn/T/cabal-tmp-45583/haskell-src-exts-1.17.1'
cabal: Error: some packages failed to install:
ghc-mod-5.6.0.0 depends on haskell-src-exts-1.17.1 which failed to install.
haskell-src-exts-1.17.1 failed during the configure step. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
hlint-1.9.35 depends on haskell-src-exts-1.17.1 which failed to install.
Edit:
Looked away for a second and tried again, now I'm getting this error, getting kinda sick of cabal changing its mind all the time:
$ ghc-mod check Main.hs
[1 of 5] Compiling CabalHelper.Common ( CabalHelper/Common.hs, /Users/chris/.ghc-mod/cabal-helper/CabalHelper/Common.o )
[2 of 5] Compiling CabalHelper.Licenses ( CabalHelper/Licenses.hs, /Users/chris/.ghc-mod/cabal-helper/CabalHelper/Licenses.o )
CabalHelper/Licenses.hs:53:18: error:
Ambiguous occurrence ‘lookupInstalledPackageId’
It could refer to either ‘Distribution.Simple.PackageIndex.lookupInstalledPackageId’,
imported from ‘Distribution.Simple.PackageIndex’ at CabalHelper/Licenses.hs:24:1-39
or ‘CabalHelper.Licenses.lookupInstalledPackageId’,
defined at CabalHelper/Licenses.hs:38:1
CabalHelper/Licenses.hs:74:10: error:
Ambiguous occurrence ‘lookupInstalledPackageId’
It could refer to either ‘Distribution.Simple.PackageIndex.lookupInstalledPackageId’,
imported from ‘Distribution.Simple.PackageIndex’ at CabalHelper/Licenses.hs:24:1-39
or ‘CabalHelper.Licenses.lookupInstalledPackageId’,
defined at CabalHelper/Licenses.hs:38:1
ghc-mod: readCreateProcess: /Users/chris/.stack/snapshots/x86_64-osx/lts-6.15/7.10.3/libexec/cabal-helper-wrapper "--with-ghc=/usr/local/bin/ghc" "--with-ghc-pkg=/usr/local/bin/ghc-pkg" "--with-cabal=cabal" "/Users/chris/dev/formatter" "/Users/chris/dev/formatter/.stack-work/dist/x86_64-osx/Cabal-1.24.0.0" "package-db-stack" "entrypoints" "source-dirs" "ghc-options" "ghc-src-options" "ghc-pkg-options" "ghc-merged-pkg-options" "ghc-lang-options" "licenses" "flags" "config-flags" "non-default-config-flags" "compiler-version" (exit 1): failed
This error was caused by having a mismatch between my local stack ghc version and the global ghc-mod ghc version, I updated the ghc version in the stack project to latest and everything is working fine.

stack --nix build complains about ghc version mismatch

When building threepenny-gui on NixOS with stack --nix build, I got error saying I have the wrong version of ghc. Then I tried stack --nix setup, which doesn't run because bash is on an unexpected path on NixOS (that's expected, since the stack documentation only mentions stack --nix build not setup). What am I missing?
FYI, to deal with the zlib issues I have also added a shell.nix and default.nix per https://github.com/commercialhaskell/stack/issues/2130
EDIT: was able to build with the method suggested by mkkeankylej from the above link, i.e. editing ~/.stack/config.yaml and add zlib to buildInputs in shell.nix But I'd still like to know if there's a way to do it w/o falling back to nix-shell? It sounds like stack --nix build should work as long as the nix-shell method does.
First of all, threepenny-gui seems to provide no stack.yaml, i.e. the project isn't configured to be built with stack. Thus, I wonder why you even bother using stack since that is not going to be any easier than building the project with cabal-install or even Nix directly. The easiest and fastest way is probably to configure the build by running:
$ nix-shell "<nixpkgs>" -A haskellPackages.threepenny-gui.env --run "cabal configure"
Afterwards, you can simply "cabal build" the project and work with it (inside or outside of a nix-shell) as you please; the compiler and all necessary build dependencies are provided by Nix.
If you don't want that, then you can use the normal cabal-install approach:
$ cabal sandbox init
$ cabal install --only-dependencies
$ cabal configure
$ cabal build
That build is probably going to require system libraries, like libz, so you must make sure that those are available. There's a million different ways to accomplish that, but the cleanest IMHO is the following:
$ zlibinc=$(nix-build --no-out-link "<nixpkgs>" -A zlib.dev)
$ zliblib=$(nix-build --no-out-link "<nixpkgs>" -A zlib.out)
$ cabal install --only-dependencies --extra-include-dirs=$zlibinc --extra-lib-dirs=$zliblib
Last but not least, it's not obvious to me why your stack build --nix command won't succeed, because that command will use Nix to install the proper version of GHC automatically. So if that doesn't work, then my best guess is that you're using an old version of stack where that feature doesn't work properly. I've tried that build using the stack binary that Nix provides, stack 1.3.2, and it can compile a current git checkout of threepenny-gui just fine:
$ git clone git://github.com/HeinrichApfelmus/threepenny-gui.git
Cloning into 'threepenny-gui'...
remote: Counting objects: 4102, done.
remote: Total 4102 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 4101
Receiving objects: 100% (4102/4102), 1.88 MiB | 581.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (2290/2290), done.
$ cd threepenny-gui
$ stack init
Looking for .cabal or package.yaml files to use to init the project.
Using cabal packages:
- threepenny-gui.cabal
Selecting the best among 9 snapshots...
* Partially matches lts-7.16
websockets-snap not found
- threepenny-gui requires >=0.8 && <0.11
Using package flags:
- threepenny-gui: buildexamples = False, network-uri = True, rebug = False
* Matches nightly-2017-01-17
Selected resolver: nightly-2017-01-17
Initialising configuration using resolver: nightly-2017-01-17
Total number of user packages considered: 1
Writing configuration to file: stack.yaml
All done.
$ stack build --nix --nix-packages zlib
threepenny-gui-0.7.1.0: configure (lib)
Configuring threepenny-gui-0.7.1.0...
threepenny-gui-0.7.1.0: build (lib)
Preprocessing library threepenny-gui-0.7.1.0...
[...]
Registering threepenny-gui-0.7.1.0...
This works without any specially edited config files for nix-shell, nor does it require special customization of stack.

GHC could not execute gcc.exe in Yesod Installation

I followed "Yesod quick start guide" to install Yesod in Windows 10.
But, when I issued the stack build command, it failed.
Environment
Windows 10 (64bits)
stack-0.1.5 (for Windows10 64bits)
No Haskell Platform
I executed these commands
stack new my-project yesod-sqlite && cd my-project
stack install yesod-bin cabal-install --install-ghc
stack setup
stack build <--- the error occured
In 'stack build' command, the package installations were done. But, when it build the project, the error occured.
Command Prompt
>stack build
Setting codepage to UTF-8 (65001) to ensure correct output from GHC
my-project-0.0.0: build
Preprocessing library my-project-0.0.0...
In-place registering my-project-0.0.0...
Preprocessing executable 'my-project' for my-project-0.0.0...
Linking .stack-work\dist\x86_64-windows\Cabal-1.22.4.0\build\my-project\my-project.exe ...
ghc.exe: could not execute: C:\Users\xxxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-7.10.2\lib/../mingw/bin/gcc.exe
-- While building package my-project-0.0.0 using:
C:\Users\xxxxx\AppData\Roaming\local\bin\stack-0.1.5.0\setup-exe-cache\setup-Simple-Cabal-1.22.4.0-x86_64-windows-ghc-7.10.2.exe --builddir=.stack-work\dist\x86_64-windows\Cabal-1.22.4.0\ build lib:my-project exe:my-project --ghc-options -ddump-hi -ddump-to-file
Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1
This is caused by the argument length limit on Windows. Starting in GHC 7.10.3, GHC will support response files for sending linker arguments in order to bypass this limitation. In the meanwhile, a workaround is to manually make the path to your stack root shorter by setting the STACK_ROOT environment variable.
For more information, see https://www.fpcomplete.com/blog/2015/08/stack-ghc-windows

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