Break from each loop when match found - groovy

I have an array of strings and I am trying to look for the string that matches a certain regex. As soon as it finds the first match, I would like to break/exit out of the each loop. My code is
imagePathPrefix = "aab"
destinations.each{
if(it.startsWith(imagePathPrefix)){
// As soon as the first match is found, do something and then exit out of each !
}
destination looks like
[aabb, aabbbbb, abbbb, aaaaaabb, abababa]
As soon as it matches with aabb, I would like to exit/break out of the each loop.
EDIT:
Ive added return true but it does not work
destinations = ['aabb', 'abbbb', 'aaaaaabb', 'abababa']
println destinations
println destinations.getClass()
destinations.each{
if(it.startsWith('aab')){
println "a found"
return true
} else {
println "a not found"
}
}​
Result:
[aabb, abbbb, aaaaaabb, abababa]
class java.util.ArrayList
a found
a not found
a not found
a not found

The groovy way to find the first element of a collection that meet some condition is to use find
println destinations.find {it.startsWith(imagePathPrefix)}
returns for your data
aabb

Related

groovy iterate through list of key and value

I have this list:
service_name_status=[a-service=INSTALL, b-service=UPGRADE, C-service=UPGRADE, D-service=INSTALL]
And I need to iterate through this list so the first element will be the value of a parameter called "SERVICE_NAME" and the second element will be the value of a parameter called "HELM_COMMAND",
after asserting those values to the parameters I will run my command that uses those parameters and then continue the next items on the list which should replace the values of the parameters with items 3 and 4 and so on.
So what I am looking for is something like that:
def service_name_status=[a-service=INSTALL, b-service=UPGRADE, C-service=UPGRADE, D-service=INSTALL]
def SERVICE_NAME
def HELM_COMMAND
for(x in service_name_status){
SERVICE_NAME=x(0,2,4,6,8...)
HELM_COMMAND=x(1,3,5,7,9...)
println SERVICE_NAME=$SERVICE_NAME
println HELM_COMMAND=$HELM_COMMAND
}
the output should be:
SERVICE_NAME=a-service
HELM_COMMAND=INSTALL
SERVICE_NAME=b-service
HELM_COMMAND=UPGRADE
SERVICE_NAME=c-service
HELM_COMMAND=UPGRADE
SERVICE_NAME=d-service
HELM_COMMAND=INSTALL
and so on...
I couldn't find anything that takes any other element in groovy, any help will be appreciated.
The collection you want is a Map, not a List.
Take note of the quotes in the map, the values are strings so you need the quotes or it won't work. You may have to change that at the source where your data comes from.
I kept your all caps variable names so you will feel at home, but they are not the convention.
Note the list iteration with .each(key, value)
This will work:
Map service_name_status = ['a-service':'INSTALL', 'b-service':'UPGRADE', 'C-service':'UPGRADE', 'D-service':'INSTALL']
service_name_status.each {SERVICE_NAME, HELM_COMMAND ->
println "SERVICE_NAME=${SERVICE_NAME}"
println "HELM_COMMAND=${HELM_COMMAND}"
}
EDIT:
The following can be used to convert that to a map. Be careful, the replaceAll part is fragile and depends on the data to always look the same.
//assuming you can have it in a string like this
String st = "[a-service=INSTALL, b-service=UPGRADE, C-service=UPGRADE, D-service=INSTALL]"
//this part is dependent on format
String mpStr = st.replaceAll(/\[/, "['")
.replaceAll(/=/, "':'")
.replaceAll(/]/, "']")
.replaceAll(/, /, "', '")
println mpStr
//convert the properly formatted string to a map
Map mp = evaluate(mpStr)
assert mp instanceof java.util.LinkedHashMap

check if the variable contains character a-z or A-Z in Groovy

I'm very new to Groovy and started learning with that.
My requirement is to validate if my input variable contains the character between a-z or A- then I have to remove this particular record.
I tried with
personIdExternal.text().contains('a-z')
I also tried with
personIdExternal.text().matches("[a-zA-Z]")
And neither is working.
Can you guys please help me out?
You can do something like this:
if(personIdExternal.text() ==~ /.*[A-Za-z].*/) {
println 'it matches'
} else {
println 'it does not match'
}

How to check if string contains a substring in terraform interpolation?

How do you check if a terraform string contains another string?
For example, I want to treat terraform workspaces with "tmp" in the name specially (e.g. allowing rds instances to be deleted without a snapshot), so something like this:
locals
{
is_tmp = "${"tmp" in terraform.workspace}"
}
As far as I can tell, the substr interpolation function doesn't accomplish this.
For terraform 0.12.xx apparently you are suppose to use regexall to do this.
From the manual for terraform 0.12.XX:
regexall() documentation
regexall can also be used to test whether a particular string matches a given pattern, by testing whether the length of the resulting list of matches is greater than zero.
Example from the manual:
> length(regexall("[a-z]+", "1234abcd5678efgh9"))
2
> length(regexall("[a-z]+", "123456789")) > 0
false
Example applied to your case in terraform 0.12.xx syntax should be something like:
locals
{
is_tmp = length(regexall(".*tmp.*", terraform.workspace)) > 0
}
It also specifically says in the manual not to use "regex" but instead use regexall.
If the given pattern does not match at all, the regex raises an error. To test whether a given pattern matches a string, use regexall and test that the result has length greater than zero.
As stated above this is because you will actually get an exception error when you try to use it in the later versions of 0.12.xx that are out now when you run plan. This is how I found this out and why I posted the new answer back here.
You can indirectly check for substrings using replace, e.g.
locals
{
is_tmp = "${replace(terraform.workspace, "tmp", "") != terraform.workspace}"
}
Like #MechaStorm, with Terrafor 0.12.7+ you can use regex to return a Boolean value if your string contains a particular substring
locals {
is_tmp = contains(regex("^(?:.*(tmp))?.*$",terraform.workspace),"tmp")
}
The regex query returns a list of capture groups for any characters before tmp, tmp if found, any characters after tmp. Then contains looks for "tmp" in the list and returns true or false. I am using this type of logic in my own terraform.
Length of the list produced by split function is greater than one when separtor is a substring.
locals {
is_tmp = length(split("tmp", terraform.workspace)) > 1
}
Use replace( string, search, replace ) as in the snippet:
// string contains ABBA = result is ABBA
output "match" {
value = "${ replace("xxxABBAyyy", "/(?:.*)(ABBA)(?:.*)/", "$1") }"
}
// string doesn't contain ABBA = result is original string
output "no_match" {
value = "${ replace("xxxBABAyyy", "/(?:.*)(ABBA)(?:.*)/", "$1")}"
}
// string contains ABBA (ingorecase) = result is AbBA
output "equals_ignorecase" {
value = "${ replace("xxxAbBAyyy", "/(?:.*)((?i)ABBA)(?:.*)/", "$1")}"
}
An output of terraform apply is:
Outputs:
equals_ignorecase = AbBA
match = ABBA
no_match = xxxBABAyyy
In terraform 0.12.7, we now have regex . This may help simplify some code and make it readable to some (perhaps?)
> regex("[a-z]+", "53453453.345345aaabbbccc23454")
aaabbbccc
I use this way to check if bucket name start with test-tmp
eg. test-tmp, test-tmp-app1, test-tmp-db1 etc..
is_test_bucket = can(regex("^(test-tmp){1}($|-{1}.*$)", var.bucket_name))
Something that makes sense reading, IMHO:
locals {
is_tmp = can(regex("tmp", terraform.workspace))
}
This works because the regex function will raise an error if no matches are found.
Bonus: since Terraform 1.3.x, there are the new startswith and endswith functions that can be handy in a good amount of cases.

String comparison in groovy script not working

I am trying to compare 2 Strings in groovy script. both have same value but they are in different case while m trying compare it using equalsIgnoreCase still it is showing not equals.
Here is my code:
def st1=Austin
def ct=AUSTIN
if(st1.equalsIgnoreCase(ct)){
log.info "city equals"
}
else{
log.info "not eq"
}
it's printing "not eq".I tried toString() and toUpperCase methods.Plz help me out
Sorry for the erroneous post. I got my problem I was working with db. it gives me value with some extra spaces. So my comparison was not working. later I used
trim()
to remove it.

Groovy - How can I compare part of a list to a string

I have a list which contains two types of text. One type is used for authorization while other type is used for all other purposes.
The type used for authorization always uses the same text + some code after it.
I would like to compare content of these two types of text and separate them based on content.
My idea is to look for pattern in authorization type and if it matches the pattern then this would be marked as authorization, otherwise it would be marked as "other".
I researched about comparison of patterns in Groovy, but all variations I tried did not work for me. Here is the part which should do the comparison, I am obviously doing something wrong but I don't know what.
jdbcOperations.queryForList(sql).collect { row ->
if(assert (row['MSG'] ==~ /token/)){
mark as authorization
}
else{
mark as other
}
}
Sorry for the vague code, I can not share more than this.
I think you just missing the match for the rest of the text, since you are looking only for the first part to match.
assert ("abc" ==~ /abc/) == true
assert ("abcdefg" ==~ /abc/) == false
assert ("abcdefg" ==~ /abc(.*)/) == true // <--- This can also be made more complicated

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