Discord.py welcome message for multiple servers - python-3.x

I am making a discord bot that I plan on being in multiple servers. Each server will have a different welcome channel name and all that. I made the welcome message and I tried making the bot post the message in a channel called "welcome" which would solve this problem but didn't work. I thought about making a database that saves the channel id that the server owner sends to the bot under the server name/ID. The bot when triggered would match the server ID to one in the database then grab the channel id linked to the server id. But that would be a lot of coding in SQL or PostgreSQL which I would have to learn how to get the bot to save the sever id and channel id to the database, How to get the bot to match the server id's then grab the channel id and posting it the message to the server. There is no documentation on discord py bots and making welcome messages for different servers. I was wondering if there is a better way to do it and how would I do it?
What I have so far in relation to the welcome message.
import discord
import logging
import asyncio
import random
import time
import tweepy, discord
from discord.ext import commands
from discord.ext.commands import bot
#File Imports
from config import *
client = commands.Bot(command_prefix='sec.')
# logger = logging.getLogger('discord')
# logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# handler = logging.FileHandler(filename='discord.log', encoding='utf-8', mode='w')
# handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(message)s'))
# logger.addHandler(handler)
#client.event
async def on_ready():
print('Logged in as %s' % client.user.name)
while True:
presence = random.choice(['sec.help', 'Defending Servers'])
activity = discord.Game(name=(presence))
await client.change_presence(status=discord.Status.online, activity=activity)
await asyncio.sleep(7)
client.remove_command('help')
#client.event
async def on_member_join(member):
# Adds role to user
# role = discord.utils.get(member.server.roles, name='Member')
# await client.add_roles(member, role)
# Random embed color
range = [255,0,0]
rand = random.shuffle(range)
# Welcomes User
embed = discord.Embed(title="{}'s info".format(member.name), description="Welcome too {}".format(member.guild.name))
embed.add_field(name="Name", value=member.name, inline=True)
embed.add_field(name="ID", value=member.id, inline=True)
embed.add_field(name="Status", value=member.status, inline=True)
embed.add_field(name="Roles", value=member.top_role)
embed.add_field(name="Joined", value=member.joined_at)
embed.add_field(name="Created", value=member.created_at)
embed.set_thumbnail(url=member.avatar_url)
inlul = client.get_channel(CHANNEL_ID)
await inlul.send(inlul, embed=embed)
If you find any documentation on this I would love to read it. All I could find are for bots that are basic and has you enter a channel id.

If the bot is on a much smaller scale, say just a few servers, then I'd say using a json file to save a dictionary wouldn't be a bad idea.
You can save the Id of the top text channel as a default when the server joins the server and let them change what channel to use with commands, this can be done with the on_guild_join event
import json
#sets value in json to guild id upon the bot joining the guild
#client.event
async def on_guild_join(guild):
#loads json file to dictionary
with open("filename.json", "r") as f:
guildInfo = json.load(f)
guildInfo[guild.id] = guild.text_channels[0] #sets key to guilds id and value to top textchannel
#writes dictionary to json file
with open("filename.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(guildInfo, f)
#allows server members to set channel for welcome messages to send to
#client.command()
async def welcomeMessage(ctx):
with open("filename.json", "r") as f:
guildInfo = json.load(f)
guildInfo[ctx.message.guild.id] = ctx.message.channel.id #sets channel to send message to as the channel the command was sent to
with open("filename.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(guildInfo, f)
then just use
with open("filename.json", "r"):
guildInfo = json.load(f)
channnel = guildInfo[ctx.message.guild.id]
to get the channel to send the message to and
channel.send(embed=embed)
to send the message
before running it ensure to have an empty json file in the same directory and add {} to the file.

Related

Echo a message from another app in discord

I have a bot running in a separate app, but there is a specific variable holding data that I want to also be echo'd on my discord server. The bot itself is huge, but I can pin the specific method here
import discord
import asyncio
import rpChat
global note
class EchoBot(rpChat.ChatClient):
def on_PRI(self, character, message):
super().on_PRI(character, message)
note = character + ": " + message
global note
if message[:1] == "~":
super().PRI("A GameMaster", note)
to try to send this message to discord, I have the following. This is not put in the class above, but just below it, and is not in a class itself:
client = discord.Client()
async def discordEcho():
"""Background task that sends message sent from chat to an appropriate Discord channel
when global messege data is updated"""
await client.wait_until_ready()
channel = client.get_channel(serverroom}
while not client.is_closed():
global note
await channel.send(channel, note)
The data to grab the channel IDs are found in a json
file = open("credentials.json", "r", encoding="utf-8")
info = json.load(file)
file.close()
token = info["discord"]
serverroom = info["serverroom"]
client.loop.create_task(discordEcho())
client.run(token)
When I try this, I obtain:
await client.send_message(channel, message)
AttributeError: 'Client' object has no attribute 'send_message'
And I am unsure why. I have built a bot for both this chat platform, and for discord, but this is the first time I've ever attempted to bridge messages between the two. I am sure what I have offered is clear as mud, but any help would be appreciated, if possible.
Edit:
Edited changes to code. It is working thanks to comment below.
client.send_message is an old, outdated method, it has been replaced with Messageable.send
async def discordEcho():
"""Background task that sends message sent from chat to an appropriate Discord channel
when global messege data is updated"""
await client.wait_until_ready()
channel = client.get_channel(serverroom)
while not client.is_closed():
global note
await channel.send(note)
Side note: you first need to wait_until_ready before getting the channel to wait until the cache is done loading, otherwise channel will be None

Secret chat session in python telethon

How can i start a secret chat session using telethon? I've found a solution on the web; https://pypi.org/project/telethon-secret-chat/, but i'm not sure how it is supposed to work. I understand all the other stuff but what is supposed to go inside in the manager.start_secret_chat(target) function?
from telethon import TelegramClient
from telethon_secret_chat import SecretChatManager
client = TelegramClient('log', app_id, app_hash)
async def replier(event):
# all events are encrypted by default
if event.decrypted_event.message and event.decrypted_event.message == "hello":
await event.reply("**hi**") # parse_mode is markdown by default
async def new_chat(chat, created_by_me):
if created_by_me:
print("User {} has accepted our secret chat request".format(chat))
else:
print("We have accepted the secret chat request of {}".format(chat))
manager = SecretChatManager(client, auto_accept=True,
new_chat_created=new_chat) # automatically accept new secret chats
manager.add_secret_event_handler(func=replier) # we can specify the type of the event
with client:
client.run_until_disconnected()
manager.start_secret_chat(target)
Target can be the user_id. See this example:
# wait for incoming message
#client.on(events.NewMessage)
async def incoming_message_handler(event):
userId = event.original_update.user_id
# start secret chat
await manager.start_secret_chat(userId)

Simple bot command is not working in discord.py

I want to know in which text channels admin want to enable my bot functions. But in this case my code is not working.
The main idea was when admin typing !enable in text-chat, bot reacts to it and add text-chat id, guild id(ctx.channel.id) to the list, then bot responds in chat with bot has been enabled.
code where this command is not working:
channel = []
#bot.command()
async def enable(ctx):
global channel
print("Debug")
await ctx.send('Restriction bot has been enabled for this text channel.')
channel.append(ctx.channel.id)
full bot code:
import discord
from discord.ext import commands
bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix='!')
#bot.event
async def on_ready():
print(f'We have logged in as {bot.user.name}.')
channel = []
#bot.command()
async def enable(ctx):
global channel
print("Debug")
await ctx.send('Restriction bot has been enabled for this text channel.')
channel.append(ctx.channel.id)
#bot.event
async def on_message(ctx):
if ctx.author == bot.user:
return
#if ctx.channel.id != [for channnels in channel]:
# return
if ctx.attachments[0].height:
await ctx.author.send('Your media file is restricted!')
await ctx.delete()
The channel variable is initialized in your program so each time you will restart your bot, it will be emptied. One way you can solve your problem is by storing them in a file. The easiest way to do it would be to use the json library. You'll need to create a channels.json file.
The code :
from json import loads, dumps
def get_data():
with open('channels.json', 'r') as file:
return loads(file.read())
def set_data(chan):
with open('channels.json', 'w') as file:
file.write(dumps(chan, indent=2))
#bot.command()
async def enable(ctx):
channels = get_data()
channels.append(ctx.channel.id)
set_data(channels)
await ctx.send('Restriction bot has been enabled for this text channel.')
The channels.json file :
[]

How to send a message with discord.py from outside the event loop (i.e. from python-telegram-bot thread)?

I want to use make a bot that communicates between discord and telegram by using the libraries python-telegram-bot and discord.py (version 1.0.0). However the problem is that discord.py uses async functions and python-telegram-bot threading. With the code below, everything works fine for messages being posted in discord (the bot sends them correctly to telegram), however the other way around does not work (bot gets messages from telegram and sends it to discord). I previously had issues with syntax/runtime errors as I tried to run the discords channel.send function in a sync function (thus either returning only a generator object or complaining that I cannot use await in a sync function). However, at the same time the python-telegram-bot's MessageHandler needs a sync function so when giving him a async function Python complains that "await" was never called for the async function.
I now tried to use the async_to_sync method from asgiref library to run my async broadcastMsg from the MessageHandler, however the code still does not send the message to discord! It seems to call the function correctly but only until line print('I get to here'). No error is displayed and no message is poping up in discord. I guess it has something to do with the fact that I have to register the function as a task in the discord.py event loop, however registering is only working when it happens before botDiscord.run(TOKENDISCORD) has been executed which of course has to happen before.
So to boil my problem down to one question:
How am I able to interact with the discord.py event loop from another thread (which is from the telegram MessageHandler). Or if this is not possible: How can I send a message with discord.py without being within the discord.py event loop?
Thank you for your help
import asyncio
from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
from telegram import Message as TMessage
from telegram.ext import (Updater,Filters,MessageHandler)
from discord.ext import commands
import discord
TChannelID = 'someTelegramChannelID'
DChannel = 'someDiscordChannelObject'
#%% define functions / commands
prefix = "?"
botDiscord = commands.Bot(command_prefix=prefix)
discordChannels = {}
async def broadcastMsg(medium,channel,message):
'''
Function to broadcast a message to all linked channels.
'''
if isinstance(message,TMessage):
fromMedium = 'Telegram'
author = message.from_user.username
channel = message.chat.title
content = message.text
elif isinstance(message,discord.Message):
fromMedium = 'Discord'
author = message.author
channel = message.channel.name
content = message.content
# check where message comes from
textToSend = '%s wrote on %s %s:\n%s'%(author,fromMedium,channel,content)
# go through channels and send the message
if 'telegram' in medium:
# transform channel to telegram chatID and send
updaterTelegram.bot.send_message(channel,textToSend)
elif 'discord' in medium:
print('I get to here')
await channel.send(textToSend)
print("I do not get there")
#botDiscord.event
async def on_message(message):
await broadcastMsg('telegram',TChannelID,message)
def on_TMessage(bot,update):
# check if this chat is already known, else save it
# get channels to send to and send message
async_to_sync(broadcastMsg)('discord',DChannel,update.message)
#%% initialize telegram and discord bot and run them
messageHandler = MessageHandler(Filters.text, on_TMessage)
updaterTelegram = Updater(token = TOKENTELEGRAM, request_kwargs={'read_timeout': 10, 'connect_timeout': 10})
updaterTelegram.dispatcher.add_handler(messageHandler)
updaterTelegram.start_polling()
botDiscord.run(TOKENDISCORD)
How can I send a message with discord.py without being within the discord.py event loop?
To safely schedule a coroutine from outside the event loop thread, use asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe:
_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
def on_TMessage(bot, update):
asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(
broadcastMsg('discord', DChannel, update.message), _loop)
you can try split them to 2 separates *.py files.
t2d.py #telegram to discor
import subprocess
from telethon import TelegramClient, events, sync
api_id = '...'
api_hash = '...'
with TelegramClient('name', api_id, api_hash) as client:
#client.on(events.NewMessage()) #inside .NewMessage() you can put specific channel like: chats="test_channel"
async def handler(event):
print('test_channel raw text: ', event.raw_text) #this row is not necessary
msg = event.raw_text
subprocess.call(["python", "s2d.py", msg])
client.run_until_disconnected()
s2d.py #send to discord
import discord, sys
my_secret = '...'
clientdiscord = discord.Client()
#clientdiscord.event
async def on_ready():
#print('We have logged in as {0.user}'.format(clientdiscord)) #this row is not necessary
channel = clientdiscord.get_channel(123456789) # num of channel where you want to write message
msg = sys.argv[1] #grab message
msg = 's2d: ' + msg #only for test, you can delete this row
await channel.send(msg)
quit() # very important quit this bot
clientdiscord.run(my_secret)
It will be a little bit slower (subprocess will make delay), but very easy solution

Send messages to telegram group without user input

I'm trying to build a bot which automatically sends a message whenever there is an update in the latest news using python. Following is what I did.
companies = {
"name_1": {
"rss": "name_1 rss link",
"link": "name_1 link"
}
}
import feedparser as fp
import time, telebot
token = <TOKEN>
bot = telebot.TeleBot(token)
LIMIT = 1
while True:
def get_news():
count = 1
news = []
for company, value in companies.items():
count = 1
if 'rss' in value:
d = fp.parse(value['rss'])
for entry in d.entries:
if hasattr(entry, 'published'):
if count > LIMIT:
break
news.append(entry.link)
count = count + 1
return (news)
val = get_news()
time.sleep(10)
val2 = get_news()
try:
if val[0]!=val2[0]:
bot.send_message(chat_id= "Hardcoded chat_id", text=val2[0])
except Exception:
pass
How can I update my code so that the bot publishes the latest news to all the groups to which it is added?
I got the chat_id using:
bot.get_updates()[-1].message.chat.id
Any suggestions on how to automate this?
Using the python-telegram-bot api, you can send a message like this
bot.send_message(id, text='Message')
you need the "bot" and "id"
I keep these in a dictionary called "mybots" which I fill/update when people interact with the bot for the first time / or on later communication with the bot. It's possible to pickle this dictionary to keep it persistant.
mybots = {}
def start(bot, update):
"""Send a message when the command /start is issued."""
mybots[update.message.chat_id] = bot
update.message.reply_text('Hello{}!'.format(
update.effective_chat.first_name))
def send_later():
for id, bot in mybots.items():
bot.send_message(id, text='Beep!')
In short, you can use sendMessage() to send message to a specific group or user.
bot.sendMessage(chat_id=chat_id, text=msg)
the complete code,
import telegram
#token that can be generated talking with #BotFather on telegram
my_token = ''
def send(msg, chat_id, token=my_token):
"""
Send a message to a telegram user or group specified on chatId
chat_id must be a number!
"""
bot = telegram.Bot(token=token)
bot.sendMessage(chat_id=chat_id, text=msg)

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