Nestjs - How to get req.user from 2 different guards? - nestjs

In one of my controllers, I want to use 2 guards that do different checks.
those guards are extending AuthGuard.
How can I get req.user from 2 different guards without overriding one by another?
Example:
#UseGuards(MyAuthGuard, JwtOptionalAuthGuard)
#Controller('auth')
export class AuthController {
...
#Get('profile')
public async get
#Req() req: any)
Thanks

Related

How to get method and its metadata from NestJS provider?

I'm making a NestJS wrapper for Typegoose because the existing one is complete deprecated and has one critical drawback that I want to fix in my implementation.
Problem: there is #EventTrackerFor(schema: AnyClass) that takes Typegoose class. It's implemented like this:
export const EventTrackerFor = (schema: AnyClass) =>
applyDecorators(Injectable, SetMetadata('tracker-for', schema.name));
Also, there are #Pre(eventName: PreEvents) and Post(eventName: PostEvents) decorators:
export const Post = (eventName: PreEvents) => SetMetadata('post', eventName);
export const Pre = (eventName: PostEvents) => SetMetadata('pre', eventName);
And as a result, library user will do it like that:
#EventTrackerFor(User)
class UserEventTracker {
constructor(private readonly anyService: AnyService) {}
#Pre(PreEvents.SAVE)
#Post(PostEvents.SAVE)
logOnAndAfterCreate() {
console.log('user created')
}
}
// ------------------------ Any module
#Module({
imports: [MyModule.forFeature([ {schema: User} ])],
providers: [UserEventTracker]
})
class AnyModule {}
I need to get value from #EventTrackerFor somehow and methods of the provider, which are decorated with #Pre() and #Post decorators, including values that passed inside them.
I was looking for a clue in different packages like #nestjs/bull, which has similar logics inside, but they have so much code, so I could not understand how do they do it.
Project repository: https://github.com/GrapeoffJS/kindagoose

NestJS: wrap 3rd party decorator & setMetaData in order to use Reflector to check annotation

I am using NestJS to implement a project with TypeScript.
I am using a 3rd party library which provide a decorator called Protected, I can use the decorator to annotate my controller method:
#Protected()
myFunc(){
...
}
I have a Guard, in which I want to check whether the annotation is there inside my MyGuard class. I tried:
#Injectable()
export class MyGuard implements CanActivate {
constructor(private reflector: Reflector) {}
canActivate(context: ExecutionContext): Promise<boolean> {
const value = this.reflector.get('Protected', context.getHandler());
console.log(`VALUE: ${metaValue}`);
...
}
}
The log message shows me VALUE: undefined. I read the NestJS doc, there is an example of using setMetadata() and then in Guard method use the metadata key to retrieve metadata to check if the annotation is there. However, this is a 3rd party decorator, there is no information for me whether they use any metadata key.
So, I come up with a workaround, I create my own custom decorator which wraps the 3rd party Protected decorator & use my decorator instead on controller method:
import {Protected} from '3rd-party-lib'
import { SetMetadata } from '#nestjs/common';
export const MyProtected = () => {
Protected();
SetMetadata(IS_PROTECTED, true);
}
But now, the annotation on controller method raises error:
/**
ERROR: Unable to resolve signature of method decorator when called as an expression.
This expression is not callable.
Type 'void' has no call signatures.ts(1241)
**/
#MyProtected()
myFunc(){
...
}
My questions:
Is there a way to use Reflector to check whether the 3rd party annotation is presented in the controller method inside MyGuard ?
If there is no way without using setMetadata & since I don't know what metadata key to check due to 3rd party library. How can I setMetadata myself in my custom decorator in order to achieve what I need?
Why not use Nest's applyDecorators so you can compose the decorator out of several decorators?
export const MyProtected = () => applyDecorators(
Protected(),
SetMetadata(IS_PROTECTED, true)
);

How to use any of i18n packages in nestjs mvc?

I found this package nest-18n but that dudes thinks that nestjs is only used for api and not mvc.
So sure ?lang=en or ?lang=de works and it changes language but question is how to use that on view?
My first thought was that this is working out of the box with __("Something to translate"). But that will not work (__ is undefined).
Since i18Service.translate method is async you can not add it to view (there is pug then but that is horrible idea). Idea of adding anything on the the view that is async does not make sense at all. So in principle they made package that can not be used outside of api's.
Other thing that i can do is to have something like
class AppController extends BaseController() {
#Get("/")
index() {
return {
someTranslation: await this.getTranslation("give me something to translate"),
// IMAGINE NOW Having 1000 OF TRANSLATION ON INDEX PAGE
}
}
}
where BaseController is:
class BaseController() {
constructor(private readonly i18n: I18nService, lang: string) {
}
async protected getTranslation(stringToTranslate: string) {
return await this.i18n(stringToTranslate, {lang});
}
}
Does anyone have idea how to use any of i18n in nestjs mvc?

Nestjs extend/combine decorators?

I have simple custom decorator:
export const User: () => ParameterDecorator = createParamDecorator(
(data: any, req): UserIdentity => {
const user = getUser(req);
return user;
},
);
And now, I need to validate if we have email in user object.
The problem is that I can't update my current decorator.
Could I extend my current decorator?
Create a new decorator based on the previous one or create a new decorator and combine it?
Yes, you can do "decorator composition" with Nest, but this might not be a perfect solution for your case, depending on what you intend to do when user has no email property.
As per the example from the documentation:
import { applyDecorators } from '#nestjs/common';
export function Auth(...roles: Role[]) {
return applyDecorators(
SetMetadata('roles', roles),
UseGuards(AuthGuard, RolesGuard),
ApiBearerAuth(),
ApiUnauthorizedResponse({ description: 'Unauthorized"' }),
);
}
In this example, Auth is a decorator that can be used to combine all the one passed in applyDecorators.
Thus, I'd recommend extending your decorator using a pipe.
As stated by the documentation:
Nest treats custom param decorators in the same fashion as the built-in ones (#Body(), #Param() and #Query()). This means that pipes are executed for the custom annotated parameters as well (in our examples, the user argument). Moreover, you can apply the pipe directly to the custom decorator:
#Get()
async findOne(#User(new ValidationPipe()) user: UserEntity) {
console.log(user);
}
In this example, User is a custom parameter decorator. And ValidationPipe is passed, but you can imagine passing any pipe.

Auto-fill DTO fields with other data than request body data

I have a class CreateFolderDto with two readonly fields:
export class CreateFolderDto {
public readonly name: string
public readonly user_id: number
}
I have a controller which is:
#UseGuards(AuthGuard('jwt'))
#Post()
public create(#Request() req, #Body() createFolderDto: CreateFolderDto) {
return this.folderService.create(createFolderDto)
}
The request send to my controller is a good one, I only send the name in json format with an accessToken in the header. The accessToken permit me to get my user_id from the request with req.user.id.
The DTO field user_id is not automatically filled. I would like to fill it automatically.
Is it a way to auto-fill my createFolderDto.user_id variable ?
#Body only wraps actual request body into instance of the CreateFolderDto class. As the body which comes to your endpoint has no such a field, you need to add it manually.
Normally, aggregated fields could be added with custom constructor of your DTO:
export class CreateFolderDto {
public readonly name: string
public readonly session_uuid: string
constructor(bodyValue: any = {}) {
this.name = bodyValue.name
this.session_uuid = generateUuid()
}
}
But in your case, user is attached to request itself, so I believe you have the following options:
Check out your code which attaches the user to request itself. If you are using JWT Auth described in NestJS docs, you cannot do this that way.
You can write custom Interceptor:
Injectable()
export class ExtendBodyWithUserId implements NestInterceptor {
async intercept(context: ExecutionContext, next: CallHandler) {
const request = context.switchToHttp().getRequest()
request.body.user_id = request.user
return next.handle()
}
}
// usage
#UseGuards(AuthGuard('jwt'))
#UseInterceptors(ExtendBodyWithUserId)
#Post()
public create(#Request() req, #Body() createFolderDto: CreateFolderDto) {
return this.folderService.create(createFolderDto)
}
Last but not least, some personal recommendation. Consider how much you will use this interceptor as an extension, as too many of 'extras' like this bloat the codebase.
I would recommend to change the folderService signature to:
create(createFolderDto: CreateFolderDto, user: User), where folder dto has only the name, without user-related entry. You keep the consistency, separation and clear intentions. In the implementation of create you can just pass user.id further.
And going this way, you don't have to write custom interceptors.
Pick your way and may the consistency in your codebase be with you!

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