Problem using Azure Blob Storage to save user conversations - azure

I'm getting an error with the code below when I'm adding the Azure Blob Storage as a singleton. I think I've installed the dependencies correctly as:
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Azure" Version="4.6.3"/>
<PackageReference Include="Azure.Storage.Blobs" Version="12.2.0"/>
in the .csproj file. However the error I am getting relates t the AzureBlobStorage object in the code below;
<!-- language: c# -->
namespace Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples
{
public class Startup
{
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// Create the storage we'll be using for User and Conversation state. (Memory is great for testing purposes.)
var storageAccount = "connection_string_from_azure";
var storageContainer = "mybotstorage";
services.AddSingleton<IStorage>(new AzureBlobStorage(storageAccount, storageContainer));
// Create the User state. (Used in this bot's Dialog implementation.)
services.AddSingleton<UserState>();
// Create the Conversation state. (Used by the Dialog system itself.)
services.AddSingleton<ConversationState>();
// Other Startup things
}
}
}
The error is:
The type or namespace name 'AzureBlobStorage' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [CoreBot]
Any help greatly appreciated.

Problem solved, I had to open the bot in MS Visual Studio and install the Azure dependency. I was editing in MS Visual Studio Code, so not sure how I could've done a work around from there.

Related

Azure function: Could not load file or assembly Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens, Version=5.2.1.0

Im writing an azure function to generate a JWT token and return it to the client. The code is tested locally in a console app and all seems to work fine. This is the package reference included in the working console app, and in my functions app:
<PackageReference Include="System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt" Version="5.2.1" />
When running the function host locally with func host start and executing the code it results in the error:
Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens, Version=5.2.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'."
I don't understand why this is happening, the dll is laying in the output folder along with my application dll. The only other thing I can think of is that the function host has its own set of packages that it sources from and this one is not available yet, having been only released 12 days ago.
I'm not sure. Any help on why this is happening or how to get around it?
Details:
Azure Functions Core Tools (2.0.1-beta.22)
Function Runtime Version: 2.0.11415.0
I got this issue and it seems to be related to some kind of bug in the Azure function SDK. the fix was to add:
<_FunctionsSkipCleanOutput>true</_FunctionsSkipCleanOutput>
to your csproj file. As documented here
I had installed this package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer
And for me, the issue was resolved.
You can uninstall System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt
Because the Microsoft package depends on the system package, so it gets installed automatically.
I was able to solve this exact issue by using an older version of the nuget package. My starting point was that I had copied a class file from an old project to a new one. The class file referenced JwtSecurityToken. This did not compile in the new project, so I added Security.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt from nuget package manager. I just added latest version. This worked fine locally, but just like you, it failed when published to azure. I then looked at the old project and noticed that it was using 5.1.4 of that Security.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt. So, I downgraded to that version and it now works when published.
fwiw: this is the v2 preview runtime version at the time I did this.
https://<mysite>.azurewebsites.net/admin/host/status?code=<myadminkey>
{
"id": "<mysite>",
"state": "Running",
"version": "2.0.11587.0",
"versionDetails": "2.0.11587.0-beta1 Commit hash: 1e9e7a8dc8a68a3eff63ee8604926a8d3d1902d6"
}
tl;dr
None of the above worked for me and this would randomly happen from time to time until today it happened all the time. The only reason I could see was that Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens was not directly referenced in the executing project, but was on a referenced project. The library was sitting in the bin folder, it just wouldn't load.
Reference
Taking a clue from this solution to another problem I was able to resolve it like so:
Solution
Create a static constructor in the app's entry point class
static MainClass()
{
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.AssemblyResolve += CurrentDomain_AssemblyResolve;
}
Add the handler
private static System.Reflection.Assembly? CurrentDomain_AssemblyResolve(object? sender, ResolveEventArgs args)
{
var domain = sender as AppDomain;
var assemblies = domain.GetAssemblies();
foreach(var assembly in assemblies)
{
if (assembly.FullName.IsEqualTo(args.Name))
{
return assembly;
}
}
var folder = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
var name = args.GetLibraryName().Name.Split(Symbols.Comma).FirstOrDefault();
var library = $"{name}.dll";
var file = Path.Combine(folder, library);
if (File.Exists(file))
{
return Assembly.LoadFrom(file);
}
return null;
}

Why can't my Azure Function find Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk assembly dependencies?

I'm using Azure Functions and want to write code that reads/writes to Dynamics CRM Online. I added the CRM 2015 SDK DLLs (all of them) to a bin folder under where the function.json file resides per Microsoft's documentation.
The function compiles fine.
When running the function I get this error:
Exception while executing function: Functions.CrmTest1. mscorlib: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk, Version=7.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.
Here's the function body (just a small test sample):
#r "Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll"
#r "Microsoft.Xrm.Client.dll"
using System;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Client.Services;
public static void Run(string input, TraceWriter log)
{
var connectionString = "AuthType=Office365;Username=me#contoso.com; Password=MyPassword;Url=https://contoso.crm.dynamics.com";
CrmConnection connection = CrmConnection.Parse (connectionString);
using ( OrganizationService orgService = new OrganizationService(connection))
{
var query = new QueryExpression("account");
query.ColumnSet.AddColumns("name");
var ec = orgService.RetrieveMultiple(query);
log.Verbose(ec[0].GetAttributeValue<string>("name"));
}
}
There's no indication in the log files what needed assembly can't be found.
What am I missing with getting this to work? How can I find out what DLL is needed but is not found?
Tim,
The latest deployment that went live today contains the fix to address the issue you ran into. Please try again (you may need to restart your site to pick up the latest version if you had functions running) and let me know if you have any problems.
Thanks again for reporting this! I'm looking forward to seeing what you'll put together with Functions and Dynamics CRM.

How do I get telemetry into a Windows 10 UWP App?

The Azure documentation for App Insights doesn't appear to have fresh articles relating to Windows 10 UWP Apps specifically. This appears to be endemic throughout all services (Notification Hub, Mobile Apps, Azure AD, etc.). So far I have found only references to Windows 8/8.1 Universal apps. I'm not sure how applicable they are but some code snippets do seem to compile at least.
My problem is that I have just setup a new App Insights instance for a 'WindowsStore App'. This is intended for a Windows 10 UWP app.
In my app, I have done the following:
Ingested the nuget package for App Insights which has created an ApplicationInsights.config file.
Updated the Instrumentation Key with the one from my WindowsStore App Insights Instance in the Azure Portal.
Added Internet (Client) capability in application manifest.
Created a static TelemetryClient that I use throughout all my Views / View Models.
private static TelemetryClient telemetry = new TelemetryClient();
public static TelemetryClient Telemetry
{
get { return telemetry; }
}
Updated the WindowsAppInitializer to include several WindowsCollectors.
Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsAppInitializer.InitializeAsync(
WindowsCollectors.Metadata |
WindowsCollectors.Session |
WindowsCollectors.PageView |
WindowsCollectors.UnhandledException
);
Added an event handler within App.xaml.cs for Unhandled Exception and call TelemetryClient.TrackException on the exception.
private void App_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
ViewModelDispatcher.Telemetry.TrackException(e.Exception);
}
Added TelemetryClient.TrackPageViews to OnNavigatedTo overrides in my views.
But so far, after doing all that, my App Insights dashboard in the Azure Portal is showing zip, zilch, nada. :\
This makes me think one of two things is going on. Either I am missing some critical piece of this recipe or I'm still within the refresh window for the App Insights Dashboard.
Have you tried to include your instrumentation key to the call of InitializeAsync?
I'm using the following code at the constructor of App class.
Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WindowsAppInitializer.InitializeAsync(
"YOURINST-RUME-NTAT-IONK-EY012345678",
WindowsCollectors.Metadata |
WindowsCollectors.PageView |
WindowsCollectors.Session |
WindowsCollectors.UnhandledException);
I haven't confirmed the current specs (yes...the documentation of ApplicationInsight is an labyrinth :( ), but from AI v1.0, you have not to include your instrumentation key to your applicationinsight.config. Instead of it, you can specify the key with the call of initializer.
Recently found this (i work on the AI team and it still happened to me!).
If you manually added the applicationinsights.config file, make sure it is set to "Content" and "Copy if newer" in the project settings. If it isn't, then the sdk can't find the instrumentation key at runtime, since the applicationinsights.config file didn't get deployed to the device.
Update 1/11/2016: i just learned of another issue that can cause this: comments in the xml file that look like xml tags.
If your config file has any comments of the form:
<!-- <InstrumentationKey>anything</InstrumentationKey> -->
Or
<!--
Learn more about Application Insights configuration with ApplicationInsights.config here:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=513840
Note: If not present, please add <InstrumentationKey>Your Key</InstrumentationKey> to the top of this file.
-->
(Like is common in examples you might have gotten online, or migrating from a previous version of the AI SDK's)
If those comments appear in your config file before your real key, then the win10 sdk startup code will find those in the comments instead of your real key.
So if you see debug output that says it is using the literal string "YourKey" instead your actual key, that's the reason. (The win10 sdk uses a regex to find your key instead of loading system.xml assemblies to parse the file)

Why am I getting "A route named 'swagger_docs' is already in the route collection" after I publish my API App?

After publishing my API App I'm getting the yellow error screen of ASP.NET. The error message says "A route named 'swagger_docs' is already in the route collection".
How can I fix this?
This is not related to API Apps per se but more around Web API. What triggers the error is pretty simple:
You publish the API App which is based on Web API.
You discard your project and start working on a new API App based on Web API
You want to publish the new API App instead of the old API App you created at step 1.
You select the API App during "Publish.." and you get the publishing profile of the existing API App we deployed at step 1.
You deploy using Web Deploy and the publishing profile, the new API App on top of the old one.
That will trigger the issue I've explained before. That happens because there are two routes being registered by Swashbuckle when you try to start the app. One of the old one and one of the new one. That's because the old files are still present at the destination.
To solve this, during Web Deploy, click on the Settings tab and then expand the "File Publish Options". There is a checkbox there, called "Remove additional files from destination". This will fix the issue as it will only leave the files you deploy at the destination and not the old ones as well.
Hope it helps.
What if it happens when trying to debug the app locally ?
This happened for me, and the reason was, I renamed my assembly name. So the bin folder had two dlls for the same project with different names which caused this error. Once I deleted the old named dll all is well. Hope this helps.
This happens because You probally are configuring you route in your WebApiConfig class and SwaggerConfig class, as explained below:
WebApiConfig file:
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
SwaggerConfig.Register();
}
}
SwaggerConfig file:
using Swashbuckle.Application;
[assembly: PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(SwaggerConfig), "Register")]
namespace NEOH.Api
{
public class SwaggerConfig
{
public static void Register()
{
What you should do is remove the assembly call on SwaggerConfig file.
It should work.
My Solution & Cause:
I had the same problem when I renamed NamesSpaces,Refactored,etc.
After reading what everyone else did here's what I tried:
Cleaned the Solution in Visual Studio
Cleaned the Bin folder manually
Checked the nameSpace in the Project Properties (copied it just in case) >> Build tab >> Scrolldown to Output and ensure the XML documentation file is correct. You will need this name later.
Opened up: SwaggerConfig.cs >> fixed the name space in here (copy,paste) c.SingleApiVersion("vX","NameSpace")
Scrolled down until I found: GetXmlCommentsPath() copied and pasted the correct name space in the .xml file path.
Ran, smoke tested, finished this post.
My issue was that I was referencing another project that had the Swashbuckle extension.
Here is how I kept both projects without changing the anything in project that was referenced:
Remove the routes created by the project referenced under SwaggerConfig.cs > Register right before GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.EnableSwagger(...).EnableSwaggerUi(...);:
// Clears the previous routes as this solution references another Swagger ASP.NET project which adds the swagger routes.
// Trying to add the Swagger routes more than once will prevent the application from starting
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Routes.Clear();
Then, the application will be able to start, but you will see the operations/functions that are in both projects. To remove the operations from the project being referenced...
Create the following class
using Swashbuckle.Swagger;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Http.Description;
namespace yournamespace.Models
{
/// <summary>
/// This class allows to manage the Swagger document filters.
/// </summary>
public class SwaggerCustomOperationsFilter : IDocumentFilter
{
/// <summary>
/// Applies the Swagger operation filter to exclude the Swagger operations/functions
/// that are inherited by the other Swagger projects referenced.
/// </summary>
///
/// <param name="p_swaggerDoc">Swagger document</param>
/// <param name="p_schemaRegistry">Swagger schema registry</param>
/// <param name="p_apiExplorer">Api description collection</param>
public void Apply(SwaggerDocument p_swaggerDoc, SchemaRegistry p_schemaRegistry, IApiExplorer p_apiExplorer)
{
IEnumerable<ApiDescription> externalApiDescriptions = p_apiExplorer.ApiDescriptions
.Where(d => d.ActionDescriptor.ControllerDescriptor.ControllerType.Module.Name != GetType().Module.Name);
IEnumerable<int> externalApiDescriptionIndexes = externalApiDescriptions
.Select(d => p_apiExplorer.ApiDescriptions.IndexOf(d))
.OrderByDescending(i => i);
IEnumerable<string> externalPaths = externalApiDescriptions.Select(d => $"/{d.RelativePathSansQueryString()}");
foreach (string path in externalPaths)
{
p_swaggerDoc.paths.Remove(path);
}
foreach (int apiDescriptionIndex in externalApiDescriptionIndexes)
{
p_apiExplorer.ApiDescriptions.RemoveAt(apiDescriptionIndex);
}
}
}
}
And add the following in SwaggerConfig.cs > Register > GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.EnableSwagger(...)
c.DocumentFilter<SwaggerCustomOperationsFilter>();
Alternative cause of this problem:
Seems like a lot of people have this issue resolved by deleting their "bin" and "obj" folders as per the other answers.
However the cause of the issue might be that you are configuring your Swagger Config in a referenced project, as per this comment: https://github.com/domaindrivendev/Swashbuckle/issues/364#issuecomment-226013593
I received this error when one project with Swagger referenced another
project with Swagger. Removing the reference fixed the problem.
This caused me to split some core functionality out into a Third project that both of my API's could reference, rather than them referencing each other.

Add WebRole.cs - and have it called - in an existing ASP.NET MVC site converted to web role

I have an ASP.NET MVC 4 site running perfectly well in an Azure WebRole. The ASP.NET MVC project was started on its own, after which I added an Azure Cloud Service project to the solution and added the ASP.NET project/site as one of the 'roles' of the service (so it shows up in the 'Roles' folder).
My problem is that I would like to have working a WebRole.cs file within the ASP.NET MVC project, but no matter what I've tried to do, it appears that when deployed, it just never gets called. OnStart and the override of Run (which I know, must never leave the loop) -- these just apparently never get called.
But if you startup a new CloudService project and add, at that time from the start, an ASP.NET MVC project, it automatically has a WebRole.cs file in it, so my guess is that I need to configure something somewhere for the WebRole.cs (actually speaking, the WebRole class, which inherits RoleEntryPoint) to get called. What might that be?
using System;
using System.Web;
//using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.StorageClient;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;
namespace Us.WebUI
{
public class WebRole : Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime.RoleEntryPoint
{
public override bool OnStart()
{
return true; //return base.OnStart(); // CALL THIS???
}
public override void Run()
{
while (true) {
Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
try {
EmailFuncs.SendEmailToUs("An email from our WebRole?????", "Email me this, email me that.");
}
catch { }
}
}
}
}
UPDATE: Thanks, the question has been answered. But I will add: On doing this, while it clearly was working (fully deployed and in emulator), that suddenly I was having problems doing a full publish of the site. After a azure publish took 3 hours:
Verifying storage account 'xyz'... > Uploading Package... > - Updating... [stayed here for 3 hours], it failed with this error: The server encountered an internal error. Please retry the request. So one thing I was wondering is, did I need to override OnStop in WebRole.cs?
UPDATE 2: Those previous problems were fixed, and had nothing to do with this issue. Actually, I've learned this: If you ever have any warnings generated in your build, Azure often will not work with them even when they don't cause problems locally or in other hosts. Since then, I've been much more studious to tackling build warnings (but critical to this is turning off with warning codes the many warning types you want to ignore!).
Adding a class to your Web Project which inherits from RoleEntryPoint is sufficient, it should just work. Did you try setting a breakpoint in the emulator?
What you might be experiencing is that EmailFuncs.SendEmailToUs requires info from the app/web.config and that this info is not available. You need to know that your WebRole class runs in a different process (not your web application), meaning it's not using your web.config. If you want the WebRole.cs to read info from the configuration file, you'll need to add these settings in WaIISHost.exe.config

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