Httpbuilder put examples for sending multiple query params groovy - groovy

I am using Httpbuilder 0.7.1 and groovy 1.8 to invoke the rest call.
I need to send the mutiple values for the same query parameter but it is not working.
I need to send values as below
https:///?action=test&group=grp1&group=grp2
I have tried with the code below and it is working as expected.
Map query = [:]
Map headerMap = [:]
headerMap["Accept"] = 'application/json'
headerMap["Authorization"] = authtoken
def groupsListArray=[]
if (group.contains(",")) {
def groupsList = group.split(",");
for ( singlegroup in groupsList) {
groupsListArray.add(singlegroup.toString())
}
query.put("group",groupListArray)
}
else{
query.put("group",group)
}
def http = new HTTPBuilder(baseUrl)
http.request(method) { req ->
uri.path = path
uri.query = query
headerMap.each { key, value ->
headers."${key}" = "${value}" }
}
Is there any other way, we can send multiple values for the same query parameter with httpbuilder?

Okie, the issue has been identified with the REST service and there is no issue with this code.Thanks for the help

Related

Gatling Rest API Testing - retrieve a value from json response and add it to the list, iterate through list

I am new to Gatling, I am trying to do the performance testing for couple of rest calls. In my scenario I need to extract a value from json response of the 1st call and add those values to the list after looping for few times. Again after looping for few times and adding the values into the list, I want to reuse each value in my next rest call by iterating over the values in the list. Can anyone please suggest on how to implement this. I tried something as below,
var datasetIdList = List.empty[String]
val datasetidsFeeder = datasetIdList.map(datasetId => Map("datasetId" -> datasetId)).iterator
def createData() = {
repeat(20){
feed("").exec(http("create dataset").post("/create/data").header("content-type", "application/json")
.body(StringBody("""{"name":"name"}"""))
.asJson.check(jsonPath("$.id").saveAs("userId"))))
.exec(session => { var usrid = session("userId").as[String].trim
datasetIdList:+= usrid session})
}}
def upload()= feed(datasetidsFeeder).exec(http("file upload").post("/compute-metaservice/datasets/${datasetId}/uploadFile")
.formUpload("File","./src/test/resources/data/File.csv")
.header("content-type","multipart/form-data")
.check(status is 200))
val scn = scenario("create data and upload").exec(createData()).exec(upload())
setUp(scn.inject(atOnceUsers(1))).protocols(httpConf)
}
I am seeing an exception that ListFeeder is empty when trying to run above script. Can someone please help
Updated Code:
class ParallelcallsSimulation extends Simulation{
var idNumbers = (1 to 50).iterator
val customFeeder = Iterator.continually(Map(
"name" -> ("test_gatling_"+ idNumbers.next())
))
val httpConf = http.baseUrl("http://localhost:8080")
.header("Authorization","Bearer 6a4aee03-9172-4e31-a784-39dea65e9063")
def createDatasetsAndUpload() = {
repeat(3) {
//create dataset
feed(customFeeder).exec(http("create data").post("/create/data").header("content-type", "application/json")
.body(StringBody("""{ "name": "${name}","description": "create data and upload file"}"""))
.asJson.check(jsonPath("$.id").saveAs("userId")))
.exec(session => {
val name = session("name").asOption[String]
println(name.getOrElse("COULD NOT FIND NAME"))
val userId = session("userId").as[String].trim
println("%%%%% User ID ====>"+userId)
val datasetIdList = session("datasetIdList").asOption[List[_]].getOrElse(Nil)
session.set("datasetIdList", userId :: datasetIdList)
})
}
}
// File Upload
def fileUpload() = foreach("${datasetIdList}","datasetId"){
exec(http("file upload").post("/uploadFile")
.formUpload("File","./src/test/resources/data/File.csv")
.header("content-type","multipart/form-data")
.check(status is 200))
}
def getDataSetId() = foreach("${datasetIdList}","datasetId"){
exec(http("get datasetId")
.get("/get/data/${datasetId}")
.header("content-type","application/json")
.asJson.check(jsonPath("$.dlp.dlp_job_status").optional
.saveAs("dlpJobStatus")).check(status is 200)
).exec(session => {
val datastId = session("datasetId").asOption[String]
println("request for datasetId >>>>>>>>"+datastId.getOrElse("datasetId not found"))
val jobStatus = session("dlpJobStatus").asOption[String]
println("JOB STATUS:::>>>>>>>>>>"+jobStatus.getOrElse("Dlp Job Status not Found"))
println("Time: >>>>>>"+System.currentTimeMillis())
session
}).pause(10)
}
val scn1 = scenario("create multiple datasets and upload").exec(createDatasetsAndUpload()).exec(fileUpload())
val scn2 = scenario("get datasetId").pause(100).exec(getDataSetId())
setUp(scn1.inject(atOnceUsers(1)),scn2.inject(atOnceUsers(1))).protocols(httpConf)
}
I see below error when I try to execute above script
[ERROR] i.g.c.s.LoopBlock$ - Condition evaluation crashed with message 'No attribute named 'datasetIdList' is defined', exiting loop
var datasetIdList = List.empty[String] defines a mutable variable pointing to a immutable list.
val datasetidsFeeder = datasetIdList.map(datasetId => Map("datasetId" -> datasetId)).iterator uses the immutable list. Further changes to datasetIdList is irrelevant to datasetidsFeeder.
Mutating a global variable with your virtual user is usually not a good idea.
You can save the value into the user's session instead.
In the exec block, you can write:
val userId = session("userId").as[String].trim
val datasetIdList = session("datasetIdList").asOption[List[_]].getOrElse(Nil)
session.set("datasetIdList", userId :: datasetIdList)
Then you can use foreach to iterate them all without using a feeder at all.
foreach("${datasetIdList}", "datasetId") {
exec(http("file upload")
...
}
You should put more work in your question.
Your code is not syntax-highlighted, and is formatted poorly.
You said "I am seeing an exception that ListFeeder is empty" but the words "ListFeeder" are not seen anywhere.
You should post the error message so that it's easier to see what went wrong.
In the documentation linked, there is a Warning. Quoted below:
Session instances are immutable!
Why is that so? Because Sessions are messages that are dealt with in a multi-threaded concurrent way, so immutability is the best way to deal with state without relying on synchronization and blocking.
A very common pitfall is to forget that set and setAll actually return new instances.
This is why the code in the updated question doesn't update the list.
session => {
...
session.set("datasetIdList", userId :: datasetIdList)
println("%%%% List =====>>>" + datasetIdList.toString())
session
}
The updated session is simply discarded. And the original session is returned in the anonymous function.

How to catch null value on http response

I have the following code method which is used to test for an existing user in MSGraph API
public String getGuestUserId(String AuthToken,String userEmail){
String _userId
def http = new HTTPBuilder(graph_base_user_url + "?")
http.request(GET) {
requestContentType = ContentType.JSON
//uri.query = [ $filter:"mail eq '$userEmail'"].toString()
uri.query=[$filter:"mail eq '$userEmail'"]
headers.'Authorization' = "Bearer " + AuthToken
response.success = { resp, json ->
//as the retunr json alue is an array collection we need to get the first element as we request all time one record from the filter
**_userId=json.value[0].id**
}
// user ID not found : error 404
response.'404' = { resp ->
_userId = 'Not Found'
}
}
_userId
}
This method works fine when the user is existing and will return properly from the success response the user ID property.
The issue I get is that if the user is not existing, the ID field is not existing either and the array is empty.
How can I handle efficiently that case and return a meaning full value to the caller like "User Does not exist"
I have try a catch exception in the response side but seems doe snot to work
Any idea how can I handle the test like if the array[0] is empty or does not contains any Id property, then return something back ?
Thanks for help
regards
It seems to be widely accepted practice not to catch NPE. Instead, one should check if something is null.
In your case:
You should check if json.value is not empty
You also should check if id is not null.
Please also note that handling exceptions in lambdas is always tricky.
You can change the code to:
http.request(GET) {
requestContentType = ContentType.JSON
uri.query=[$filter:"mail eq '$userEmail'"]
headers.'Authorization' = "Bearer " + AuthToken
if (json.value && json.value[0].id) {
response.success = { resp, json -> **_userId=json.value[0].id** }
} else {
// Here you can return generic error response, like the one below
// or consider more granular error reporting
response.'404' = { resp -> _userId = 'Not Found'}
}
}

SOAP UI - Return two different responses for two different POST Request Payloads for same REST API end point

I have a REST POST API end point - "abc/def".
It's request payload has (out of many other fields) a field "yourId" which can take either 1 or 2 as shown below:
{
"yourId":"1"
}
OR
{
"yourId":"2
}
On the basis of the value of "yourId", I need to return two different responses either 1. YOUR_RESPONSE_1 OR 2. YOUR_RESPONSE_2 for which I have written a groovy script as shown below:
def requestBody = mockRequest.getRequestContent()
log.info "Request body: " + requestBody
yourId="yourId"
id1="1"
id2="2"
if(requestBody.contains(yourId+":"+id1)){
return "YOUR_RESPONSE_1"
}else if(requestBody.contains(yourId+":"+id2)){
return "YOUR_RESPONSE_2"
}else return "ERROR_RESPONSE"
When I hit the end point "localhost:8080/abc/def" from postman, I get ERROR_RESPONSE. How can I fix it.
I would suggest you to use the JSONSlurper() as this avoids the use of escape characters and makes the script legible, Also it come in handy when the input JSON is complex
def requestBody = mockRequest.getRequestContent()
def parsedJson = new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parseText(requestBody)
def ID = parsedJson.yourId
if(ID=="1"){
return "YOUR_RESPONSE_1"
}
else if(ID=="2"){
return "YOUR_RESPONSE_2"
}
else return "ERROR_RESPONSE"

Convert WebService Response into Json Arrary and Jsobobject using Groovy

I am testing RESTful webservice using SoapUI. We use Groovy for that.
I am using jsonslurper to parse the response as Object type.
Our reponse is similar to this:
{
"language":[
{
"result":"PASS",
"name":"ENGLISH",
"fromAndToDate":null
},
{
"result":"FAIL",
"name":"MATHS",
"fromAndToDate": {
"from":"02/09/2016",
"end":"02/09/2016"
}
},
{
"result":"PASS",
"name":"PHYSICS",
"fromAndToDate":null
}
]
}
After this, I stuck up on how to.
Get Array (because this is array (starts with -language)
How to get value from this each array cell by passing the key (I should get the value of result key, if name='MATHS' only.)
I could do it using Java, but as just now learning Groovy I could not understand this. We have different keys with same names.
You can just parse it in to a map, then use standard groovy functions:
def response = '''{
"language":[
{"result":"PASS","name":"ENGLISH","fromAndToDate":null},
{"result":"FAIL","name":"MATHS","fromAndToDate":{"from":"02/09/2016","end":"02/09/2016"}},
{"result":"PASS","name":"PHYSICS","fromAndToDate":null}
]
}'''
import groovy.json.*
// Parse the Json string
def parsed = new JsonSlurper().parseText(response)
// Get the value of "languages" (the list of results)
def listOfCourses = parsed.language
// For this list of results, find the one where name equals 'MATHS'
def maths = listOfCourses.find { it.name == 'MATHS' }

Reconstructing an ODataQueryOptions object and GetInlineCount returning null

In an odata webapi call which returns a PageResult I extract the requestUri from the method parameter, manipulate the filter terms and then construct a new ODataQueryOptions object using the new uri.
(The PageResult methodology is based on this post:
http://www.asp.net/web-api/overview/odata-support-in-aspnet-web-api/supporting-odata-query-options )
Here is the raw inbound uri which includes %24inlinecount=allpages
http://localhost:59459/api/apiOrders/?%24filter=OrderStatusName+eq+'Started'&filterLogic=AND&%24skip=0&%24top=10&%24inlinecount=allpages&_=1376341370337
Everything works fine in terms of the data returned except Request.GetInLineCount returns null.
This 'kills' paging on the client side as the client ui elements don't know the total number of records.
There must be something wrong with how I'm constructing the new ODataQueryOptions object.
Please see my code below. Any help would be appreciated.
I suspect this post may contain some clues https://stackoverflow.com/a/16361875/1433194 but I'm stumped.
public PageResult<OrderVm> Get(ODataQueryOptions<OrderVm> options)
{
var incomingUri = options.Request.RequestUri.AbsoluteUri;
//manipulate the uri here to suit the entity model
//(related to a transformation needed for enumerable type OrderStatusId )
//e.g. the query string may include %24filter=OrderStatusName+eq+'Started'
//I manipulate this to %24filter=OrderStatusId+eq+'Started'
ODataQueryOptions<OrderVm> options2;
var newUri = incomingUri; //pretend it was manipulated as above
//Reconstruct the ODataQueryOptions with the modified Uri
var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, newUri);
//construct a new options object using the new request object
options2 = new ODataQueryOptions<OrderVm>(options.Context, request);
//Extract a queryable from the repository. contents is an IQueryable<Order>
var contents = _unitOfWork.OrderRepository.Get(null, o => o.OrderByDescending(c => c.OrderId), "");
//project it onto the view model to be used in a grid for display purposes
//the following projections etc work fine and do not interfere with GetInlineCount if
//I avoid the step of constructing and using a new options object
var ds = contents.Select(o => new OrderVm
{
OrderId = o.OrderId,
OrderCode = o.OrderCode,
CustomerId = o.CustomerId,
AmountCharged = o.AmountCharged,
CustomerName = o.Customer.FirstName + " " + o.Customer.LastName,
Donation = o.Donation,
OrderDate = o.OrderDate,
OrderStatusId = o.StatusId,
OrderStatusName = ""
});
//note the use of 'options2' here replacing the original 'options'
var settings = new ODataQuerySettings()
{
PageSize = options2.Top != null ? options2.Top.Value : 5
};
//apply the odata transformation
//note the use of 'options2' here replacing the original 'options'
IQueryable results = options2.ApplyTo(ds, settings);
//Update the field containing the string representation of the enum
foreach (OrderVm row in results)
{
row.OrderStatusName = row.OrderStatusId.ToString();
}
//get the total number of records in the result set
//THIS RETURNS NULL WHEN USING the 'options2' object - THIS IS MY PROBLEM
var count = Request.GetInlineCount();
//create the PageResult object
var pr = new PageResult<OrderVm>(
results as IEnumerable<OrderVm>,
Request.GetNextPageLink(),
count
);
return pr;
}
EDIT
So the corrected code should read
//create the PageResult object
var pr = new PageResult<OrderVm>(
results as IEnumerable<OrderVm>,
request.GetNextPageLink(),
request.GetInlineCount();
);
return pr;
EDIT
Avoided the need for a string transformation of the enum in the controller method by applying a Json transformation to the OrderStatusId property (an enum) of the OrderVm class
[JsonConverter(typeof(StringEnumConverter))]
public OrderStatus OrderStatusId { get; set; }
This does away with the foreach loop.
InlineCount would be present only when the client asks for it through the $inlinecount query option.
In your modify uri logic add the query option $inlinecount=allpages if it is not already present.
Also, there is a minor bug in your code. The new ODataQueryOptions you are creating uses a new request where as in the GetInlineCount call, you are using the old Request. They are not the same.
It should be,
var count = request.GetInlineCount(); // use the new request that your created, as that is what you applied the query to.

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