Choosing minimum value and corresponding columns in Excel - excel

I have an Excel Spreadsheet containing elements in 3 columns
Name Number Time
A 1 0.425
A 2 0.123
B 1 1.0256
B 2 0.564
B 3 0.7895
C 2 0.256
C 5 0.458
I want to choose minimum Time and corresponding Name and Number. I have tried it with pivot table and retrieved Name and minimum Time but could not get the corresponding Number column value.
EDIT :
Just to explain further. For each corresponding Name i want to choose minimum Time and then corresponding Number against that minimum Time. E.g. Output for above table should be like this :
Name Number Time
A 2 0.123
B 2 0.564
C 2 0.458

You need three formulas
Extract list of unique Name
This formula is an array formula so needs to be confirmed by holding down ctrl + shift while holding down enter
E2: =IFERROR(INDEX($A$2:$A$8,MATCH(0,COUNTIF($E$1:E1,$A$2:$A$8),0)),"")
minimum time for the Name
G2: =AGGREGATE(15,6,1/(E2=$A$2:$A$8)*$C$2:$C$8,1)
matching number for minimum time for name
F2: =AGGREGATE(14,4,(E2=$A$2:$A$8)*(G2=$C$2:$C$8)*$B$2:$B$8,1)
The screenshot below should clarify where the formulas go and the referred ranges:

Assuming your data is in A2:C8, you can use the formula:
For Name:
=INDEX(A2:C8, MATCH(MIN(C2:C8), C2:C8, 0), 1)
For Number:
=INDEX(A2:C8, MATCH(MIN(C2:C8), C2:C8, 0), 2)

A PivotTable can indeed do that for you:
This is accomplished by setting a Top 1 Values filter as follows:

Related

Number occurrences in another cell (Excell) [duplicate]

I have simple problem, but I've not be able to get an answer from searching. I require a column to calculate the number of the nth occurrence of a value. It's best explained in this picture
I require a method to calculate column B.
I'd be very grateful for any help.
Are you looking to merely provide a count of the distinct entries of column A in column B? Or merely add a formula to come up with the table in your link?
If the latter, then the formula to write in cell B2 is:
=COUNTIF(A$2:A2,A2)
then copy/paste it down column B. Note - if your data is both a Date and Time, but the cell is formatted to only display a date, you may not get the results you want. You'd need to interject a new column with a "floor" calculation to round the date/time value to a date (Excel date times are decimal, with integer part dictating the date, and remaining 0.0 -> 1.0 dictating the time of day)
If you just want to derive a table of the counts of distinct entries in column A, then a pivot table will do this for you - simple add a pivot table to cover the data in column A, then select column A into the rows category, and then also drag it into the values category, ensuring the field is set to "Count of". You should then have a table with the distinct entries in your data set in one column, and the count of their occurrences in the other column.
You can use the COUNTIF worksheet function, with a relative address.
Eg. In cell B2, enter this formula:
=COUNTIF(A$2:A2,A2)
And then fill-down.
Use the following formula to generate the required series:
=COUNTIF($A$1:A1,A1) and strech(copy) it in all the cells
This will generate result like this:
A 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A1,A1)
A 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A2,A2)
C 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A3,A3)
C 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A4,A4)
B 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A5,A5)
B 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A6,A6)
A 3 COUNTIF($A$1:A7,A7)
C 3 COUNTIF($A$1:A8,A8)
D 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A9,A9)
D 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A10,A10)
D 3 COUNTIF($A$1:A11,A11)
D 4 COUNTIF($A$1:A12,A12)

How do I make a cell value represent a number in Excel?

I have
Year 1 2 3 4 5 6
I'm trying to make it so that each year number 1-6 is equal to another number value i.e. Year 1 is equal to 5. Year 2 is equal to 6.
You will not be able to store one value in a cell and use a different value for calculation. However you may do this calculation with the help of a lookup from another table,
Assuming you have the years in Column A and the corresponding mappings are in Column E and F, you can use the below formula in Column B,
=INDEX(E:F,MATCH(A1,E:E,0),2) * 2
This formula lookups the value in A1 in the table E:F and returns the corresponding Column F element. That is finally multiplied with the 2 to show your result. Instead of just using just A1 for multiplying by 2, you should be using INDEX(E:F,MATCH(A1,E:E,0),2). Hope this helps.

Getting the next lower value with VLOOKUP

I have the following Excel spreadsheet:
A B C D
1 15.000 Product 1 7.500 Product 2
2 5.000 Product 2
3 1.000 Product 3
4 0 Product 4
5
In Cell C1 I type a random number (in this case 7.500). Now I want that in Cell D1 the corresponding Product is shown to the value in Cell C1.
Since 7.500 does not exist in Column A the next lower value should be used.
In this case 5.000 which belongs to Product 2.
I tried to go with the following formulas in Cell D2 but instead of getting Product 2 I always get Product 4 as a result.
=VLOOKUP(F16,$A$1:$B$4,2,TRUE)
=VLOOKUP(F16,$A$1:$B$4,2)
Do you have any idea how to solve this issue?
For unsorted data you can use below formula:
=INDEX(B1:B4,MATCH(LARGE($A$1:$A$4,COUNTIF($A$1:$A$4,">"&C1)+1),A1:A4,0))
See image for reference
i will try it with addition columns, which indicates the difference between given 7.5 and col A like this: =IF($C$1-A1<0,999999,$C$1-A1) and then get the mininum value like =MIN(E1:E4). then get the according value in column B.
If the order is not guaranteed to be ascending then you can use an array formula (use ctrl+shift+enter instead of just enter to create an array formula)
=INDEX(B2:B5,MATCH((C2-MIN(IF((C2-A2:A5)<0,MAX(A2:A5),C2-A2:A5))),A2:A5,0))

Excel MATCH to sum of two cell values

I have a table of data that include a name column and two numeric columns. Example:
A B C
Fred 4 2
Sam 3 6
George 1 7
I'm wanting to retrieve the name in column A for the largest sum of columns B and C. In the example above, I would want "Sam" because 3+6 is greater than any of the other sums.
I know I could create a hidden column (D) that's filed with
=SUM(B2,C2)
and do something like this:
=INDEX(A:A,MATCH(MAX(D:D),D:D,0))
but I'd rather avoid the hidden column, if possible. Is there a way to perform an index-match based on the sum of two cells?
Use the array formula:
=INDEX(A:A,MATCH(MAX((B:B)+(C:C)),(B:B)+(C:C),0))
Array formulas must be entered with Ctrl + Shift + Enter rather than just the Enter key.
(Note the appearance of braces in the formula bar)

Calculate Occurrence Number - Excel

I have simple problem, but I've not be able to get an answer from searching. I require a column to calculate the number of the nth occurrence of a value. It's best explained in this picture
I require a method to calculate column B.
I'd be very grateful for any help.
Are you looking to merely provide a count of the distinct entries of column A in column B? Or merely add a formula to come up with the table in your link?
If the latter, then the formula to write in cell B2 is:
=COUNTIF(A$2:A2,A2)
then copy/paste it down column B. Note - if your data is both a Date and Time, but the cell is formatted to only display a date, you may not get the results you want. You'd need to interject a new column with a "floor" calculation to round the date/time value to a date (Excel date times are decimal, with integer part dictating the date, and remaining 0.0 -> 1.0 dictating the time of day)
If you just want to derive a table of the counts of distinct entries in column A, then a pivot table will do this for you - simple add a pivot table to cover the data in column A, then select column A into the rows category, and then also drag it into the values category, ensuring the field is set to "Count of". You should then have a table with the distinct entries in your data set in one column, and the count of their occurrences in the other column.
You can use the COUNTIF worksheet function, with a relative address.
Eg. In cell B2, enter this formula:
=COUNTIF(A$2:A2,A2)
And then fill-down.
Use the following formula to generate the required series:
=COUNTIF($A$1:A1,A1) and strech(copy) it in all the cells
This will generate result like this:
A 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A1,A1)
A 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A2,A2)
C 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A3,A3)
C 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A4,A4)
B 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A5,A5)
B 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A6,A6)
A 3 COUNTIF($A$1:A7,A7)
C 3 COUNTIF($A$1:A8,A8)
D 1 COUNTIF($A$1:A9,A9)
D 2 COUNTIF($A$1:A10,A10)
D 3 COUNTIF($A$1:A11,A11)
D 4 COUNTIF($A$1:A12,A12)

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