I have an error message saying:
sentences = text.count(".") + text.count("!") + text.count("?")
AttributeError: 'Label' object has no attribute 'count'
What can I use instead of .count to count items?
Accessing the Label object directly will not get the text of it. You'll need to do text["text"].count or text.cget("text").count. Either will extract the actual text from the label. Tkinter objects can be treated as dictionaries, where the lookup keys are their attributes. cget stands for "configuration get" and allows you to more safely retrieve the attributes.
This occurs because the object text does not implement the function count().
Assuming that the text object you are referring to is a tkinter Label, you need to call count() like this:
text["text"].count(string)
So the line you posted would look like this instead:
sentences = text["text"].count(".") + text["text"].count("!") + text["text"].count("?")
Also, I would recommend you change the variable name text to something else that is more descriptive to avoid confusion in the future.
Related
I want to get the text which is inside the span. However, I am not able to achieve it. The text is inside ul<li<span<a<span. I am using selenium with python.
Below is the code which I tried:
departmentCategoryContent = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('a-list-item')
departmentCategory = departmentCategoryContent.find_elements_by_tag_name('span')
after this, I am just iterating departmentCategory and printing the text using .text i.e
[ print(x.text) for x in departmentCategory ]
However, this is generating an error: AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'find_elements_by_tag_name'.
Can anyone tell me what I am doing wrong and how I can get the text?
Problem:
As far as I understand, departmentCategoryContent is a list, not a single WebElement, then it doesn't have the find_elements_by_tag_name() method.
Solution:
you can choose 1 of 2 ways below:
You need for-each of list departmentCategoryContent first, then find_elements_by_tag_name().
Save time with one single statement, using find_elements_by_css_selector():
departmentCategory = driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('.a-spacing-micro.apb-browse-refinements-indent-2 .a-list-item span')
[ print(x.text) for x in departmentCategory ]
Test on devtool:
Explanation:
Your locator .a-list-item span will return all the span tag belong to the div that has class .a-list-time. There are 88 items containing the unwanted tags.
So, you need to add more specific locator to separate the other div. In this case, I use some more classes. .a-spacing-micro.apb-browse-refinements-indent-2
You're looping over the wrong thing. You want to loop through the 'a-list-item' list and find a single span element that is a child of that webElement. Try this:
departmentCategoryContent = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('a-list-item')
print(x.find_element_by_tag_name('span').text) for x in departmentCategoryContent
note that the second dom search is a find_element (not find_elements) which will return a single webElement, not a list.
I am trying to write some code that edit's only a certain part of a string.
I have tried doing something along the lines of number[0][0] = 4 but I always get the error "TypeError: 'str' object does not support item assignment" and I am quite complexed and can not find any information on the web on how to do something along these lines.
List = ['8J', '9D']
List[0][0] = 7
I expect the List to change to ['7J'. '9D'] but all I get is the error "TypeError: 'str' object does not support item assignment".
Use this:
List = ['8J', '9D']
List[0] = List[0].replace(List[0][0],'7')
I can't acess a textbox on a webpage box , it's a dynamic element. I've tried to filter it by many attributes on the xpath but it seems that the number that changes on the id and name is the only unique part of the element's xpath. All the filters I try show at least 3 element. I've been trying for 2 days, really need some help here.
from selenium import webdriver
def click_btn(submit_xpath): #clicks on button
submit_box = driver.find_element_by_xpath(submit_xpath)
submit_box.click()
driver.implicitly_wait(7)
return
#sends text to text box
def send_text_to_box(box_xpath, text):
box = driver.find_element_by_xpath(box_xpath)
box.send_keys(text)
driver.implicitly_wait(3)
return
descr = 'Can't send this text'
send_text_to_box('//*[#id="textfield-1285-inputEl"]', descr)' #the number
#here is the changeable part on the xpath
:
edit: it worked now with the following xpath //input[contains(#id, 'textfield') and contains(#aria-readonly, 'false') and contains (#class, 'x-form-invalid-field-default')] . Hopefully I found something specific on this element:
You can use partial string to find the element instead of an exact match. That is, in place of
send_text_to_box('//*[#id="textfield-1285-inputEl"]', descr)' please try send_text_to_box('//*[contains(#id,"inputEl")]', descr)'
In case if there are multiple elements that have string 'inputE1' in id, you should look for something else that remains constant(some other property may be). Else, try finding some other element and then traverse to the required input.
I have gathered obligatory data from the scopus website. my outputs have been saved in a list named "document". when I use type method for each element of this list, the python returns me this class:
"<class'selenium.webdriver.firefox.webelement.FirefoxWebElement'>"
In continius in order to solve this issue, I have used text method such this:
document=driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('td')
for i in document:
print i.text
So, I could see the result in text format. But, when I call each element of the list independently, white space is printed in this code:
x=[]
for i in document:
x.append(i.text)
print (x[2]) will return white space.
What should I do?
As you have used the following line of code :
document=driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('td')
and see the output on Console as :
"<class'selenium.webdriver.firefox.webelement.FirefoxWebElement'>"
This is the expected behavior as Selenium prints the reference of the Nodes matching your search criteria.
As per your Code Attempt to print the text leaving out the white spaces you can use the following code block :
x=[]
document = driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('td')
for i in document :
if (i.get_attribute("innerHTML") != "null") :
x.append(i.get_attribute("innerHTML"))
print(x[2])
My code was correct. But, the selected elements for displaying were space. By select another element, the result was shown.
Object does not support this property or method.
Error occur on this line:
For Each ele In objIE.document.getElementsByClassName("table info-table").getElementsByTagName("tr")
getElementsByClassName() returns a collection of matching elements (even if there's only one match), so you need something like (e.g.):
For Each ele In objIE.document.getElementsByClassName( _
"table info-table")(0).getElementsByTagName("tr")
which will loop over the tr elements in the first table with a matching class name.
If you need a different table you'll need to adjust the (0)