I'm looking to change URLs with two parameters from:
https://www.example.com/single?name=Name-name&id=1
https://www.example.com/compilation?name=Name-name&id=1
https://www.example.com/album?name=Name-name&id=1
to
https://www.example.com/single/Name-name/1
https://www.example.com/compilation/Name-name/1
https://www.example.com/album/Name-name/1
The site is hosted on Centos 6.9 with Apache 2.2.15
I have the following in Virtualhost - Directory
<Directory "/var/www/html/example">
Options FollowSymLinks
#Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Options -Indexes
AllowOverride All
<IfModule rewrite_module>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
#check if not in admin dir
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/admin/
#1)externally redirect "/file.php" to "/file"
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [NC,L,R]
#2)Internally map "/file" back to "/file.php"
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ /$1.php [NC,L]
#Rewrite index.php to /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/([0-9]+)$ single?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/([0-9]+)$ compilation?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/([0-9]+)$ album?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
</IfModule>
I don't know what i'm doing wrong, i've tried different rewrite rules in different order, with or whitout extension (single.php, compilation.php and album.php) but none of them worked. I would appreciate any help
Change your last 3 rules in:
RewriteRule ^single/([^/]+)/(\d+)/?$ single?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^compilation/([^/]+)/(\d+)/?$ compilation?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^album/([^/]+)/(\d+)/?$ album?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
Place them before #1)externally redirect...`.
If they use php files (with .php) change to:
RewriteRule ^single/([^/]+)/(\d+)/?$ single.php?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^compilation/([^/]+)/(\d+)/?$ compilation.php?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^album/([^/]+)/(\d+)/?$ album.php?name=$1&id=$2 [L]
And to redirect to pretty link, use (before the others) :
# external redirect from actual URL to pretty one
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+(single|compilation|album)(?:\.php)?\?name=([^\s&]+)&id=([^\s&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/%2/%3? [R=301,L,NE]
Related
I am trying to alter my .htaccess file so when URL https://www.metaalboutique.nl/Contactformulier is used page https://www.metaalboutique.nl/contact_form.php is shown.
Is there some code in my .htaccess file that is conflicting with this and that might be the reason that this is not working?
<Files .htaccess>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.metaalboutique.nl$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.metaalboutique.nl/$1 [R=301,L]
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^metaalboutique\.nl$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
Redirect 301 /closed/index.php https://www.metaalboutique.nl
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?metaalboutique.nl [NC]
RewriteRule \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ - [NC,F,L]
RewriteRule ^Contactformulier$ contact_form.php
Your Rule RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L] rewrites everything that is not a directory to php . This also matches /Contactformulier and rewrites it to /Contactformulier.php . You can either remove this rule from your htaccess or use the following modified version of your htaccess .
<Files .htaccess>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
Redirect 301 /closed/index.php https://www.metaalboutique.nl/
RewriteEngine on
#redirect http to https and non-www in a single redirect
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^metaalboutique.nl$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.metaalboutique.nl/$1 [R=301,L]
#deny access to remote referers
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?metaalboutique.nl [NC]
RewriteRule \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ - [NC,F,L]
#access .php files without using extension
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L]
#rewrite /Contactformulier to /contact_form.php
RewriteRule ^Contactformulier$ contact_form.php [L]
Make sure to clear your browser cache before testing this .
I'm having trouble connecting the dots here. Is there an in between step for changing the url within the .htaccess. This is what I have so far.
moniquetrinidadjewelry.com/necklace/product.php?id=17&product_name=enchanting%2520pearl
and the rewrite
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$necklace/([a-zA-Z]+)/([0-9]+)/$ product.php?id=$1&product_name=$2
My goal and what I believed to be set as above is a url of moniquetrinidadjewelry.com/necklace/id/product_name
I'm not entirely sure where the issue is coming from. There is no change within the address bar at refresh, reload or a start over of browse.(ie. home necklace> ect.)
Am I missing something important or have I skipped a step not within the htaccess itself?
Edit:
# Use PHP5.3 Single php.ini as default
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php53s .php
# Always use www in the domain
# Replace 'moniquetrinidadjewelry' with your domain name
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-z.]+)?moniuetrinidadjewelry.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www. [NC]
RewriteRule .? http://www.%1moniquetrinidadjewelry.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=([0-9]+)&product_name=([a-zA-Z]+)$
RewriteRule product.php necklace/%1/%2/
# For security reasons, Option followsymlinks cannot be overridden.
#Options -MultiViews +FollowSymlinks
Options -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
RewriteEngine on
# Always use www in the domain
# Replace 'moniquetrinidadjewelry' with your domain name
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([a-z.]+)?moniuetrinidadjewelry.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www. [NC]
RewriteRule .? http://www.%1moniquetrinidadjewelry.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule .* https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
RewriteRule ^/?(.*/?)index\.(htm|html|php) /$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
ErrorDocument 404 /
<Files error_log>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
# Ultimate htaccess Blacklist 2 from Perishable Press
# Deny domain access to spammers and other scumbags
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ADSARobot|ah- ha|almaden|aktuelles|Anarchie|amzn_assoc|ASPSeek|ASSORT|ATHENS|Atomz|attach|attache|autoema ilspider|BackWeb|Bandit|BatchFTP|bdfetch|big.brother|BlackWidow|bmclient|Boston\ Project|BravoBrian\ SpiderEngine\ MarcoPolo|Bot\ mailto:craftbot#yahoo.com|Buddy|Bullseye|bumblebee|capture|CherryPicker|ChinaClaw|CICC|clip ping|Collector|Copier|Crescent|Crescent\ Internet\ ToolPak|Custo|cyberalert|DA$|Deweb|diagem|Digger|Digimarc|DIIbot|DISCo|DISCo\ Pump|DISCoFinder|Download\ Demon|Download\ Wonder|Downloader|Drip|DSurf15a|DTS.Agent|EasyDL|eCatch|ecollector|efp#gmx\.net|Email\ Extractor|EirGrabber|email|EmailCollector|EmailSiphon|EmailWolf|Express\ WebPictures|ExtractorPro|EyeNetIE|FavOrg|fastlwspider|Favorites\ Sweeper|Fetch|FEZhead|FileHound|FlashGet\ WebWasher|FlickBot|fluffy|FrontPage|GalaxyBot|Generic|Getleft|GetRight|GetSmart|GetWeb!|Get WebPage|gigabaz|Girafabot|Go\!Zilla|Go!Zilla|Go-Ahead- Got-It|GornKer|gotit|Grabber|GrabNet|Grafula|Green\ Research|grub- client|Harvest|hhjhj#yahoo|hloader|HMView|HomePageSearch|http\ generic|HTTrack|httpdown|httrack|ia_archiver|IBM_Planetwide|Image\ Stripper|Image\ Sucker|imagefetch|IncyWincy|Indy*Library|Indy\ Library|informant|Ingelin|InterGET|Internet\ Ninja|InternetLinkagent|Internet\ Ninja|InternetSeer\.com|Iria|Irvine|JBH*agent|JetCar|JOC|JOC\ Web\ Spider|JustView|KWebGet|Lachesis|larbin|LeechFTP|LexiBot|lftp|libwww|likse|Link|Link*Sleuth |LINKS\ ARoMATIZED|LinkWalker|LWP|lwp-trivial|Mag-Net|Magnet|Mac\ Finder|Mag-Net|Mass\ Downloader|MCspider|Memo|Microsoft.URL|MIDown\ tool|Mirror|Missigua\ Locator|Mister\ PiX|MMMtoCrawl\/UrlDispatcherLLL|^Mozilla$|Mozilla.*Indy|Mozilla.*NEWT|Mozilla*MSIECrawler| MS\ FrontPage*|MSFrontPage|MSIECrawler|MSProxy|multithreaddb|nationaldirectory|Navroad|NearSite |NetAnts|NetCarta|NetMechanic|netprospector|NetResearchServer|NetSpider|Net\ Vampire|NetZIP|NetZip\ Downloader|NetZippy|NEWT|NICErsPRO|Ninja|NPBot|Octopus|Offline\ Explorer|Offline\ Navigator|OpaL|Openfind|OpenTextSiteCrawler|OrangeBot|PageGrabber|Papa\ Foto|PackRat|pavuk|pcBrowser|PersonaPilot|Ping|PingALink|Pockey|Proxy|psbot|PSurf|puf|Pump| PushSite|QRVA|RealDownload|Reaper|Recorder|ReGet|replacer|RepoMonkey|Robozilla|Rover|RPT- HTTPClient|Rsync|Scooter|SearchExpress|searchhippo|searchterms\.it|Second\ Street\ Research|Seeker|Shai|Siphon|sitecheck|sitecheck.internetseer.com|SiteSnagger|SlySearch|Smar tDownload|snagger|Snake|SpaceBison|Spegla|SpiderBot|sproose|SqWorm|Stripper|Sucker|SuperBot |SuperHTTP|Surfbot|SurfWalker|Szukacz|tAkeOut|tarspider|Teleport\ Pro|Templeton|TrueRobot|TV33_Mercator|UIowaCrawler|UtilMind|URLSpiderPro|URL_Spider_Pro|Vac uum|vagabondo|vayala|visibilitygap|VoidEYE|vspider|Web\ Downloader|w3mir|Web\ Data\ Extractor|Web\ Image\ Collector|Web\ Sucker|Wweb|WebAuto|WebBandit|web\.by \.mail|Webclipping|webcollage|webcollector|WebCopier|webcraft#bea|webdevil|webdownloader|We bdup|WebEMailExtrac|WebFetch|WebGo\ IS|WebHook|Webinator|WebLeacher|WEBMASTERS|WebMiner|WebMirror|webmole|WebReaper|WebSauger|W ebsite|Website\ eXtractor|Website\ Quester|WebSnake|Webster|WebStripper|websucker|webvac|webwalk|webweasel|WebWhacker|WebZIP|W get|Whacker|whizbang|WhosTalking|Widow|WISEbot|WWWOFFLE|x-Tractor|^Xaldon\ WebSpider|WUMPUS|Xenu|XGET|Zeus.*Webster|Zeus [NC]
RewriteRule ^.* - [F,L]
If I understand correctly, you must first capture the query string parts in a RewriteCond and then use that in a RewriteRule
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=([0-9]+)&product_name=([a-zA-Z]+)$
RewriteRule product.php necklace/%1/%2/ [R,L]
This rule will fire, when there's a URL product.php?id=17&product_name=enchanting%2520pearl and rewrite it to necklace/17/enchanting%2520pearl. The client is redirected and the browser bar should show the new URL.
If you want it the other way round, this one should work
RewriteRule necklace/([0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z]+) product.php?id=$1&product_name=$2
I have an issue that's too complex for me to handle, but I'm betting someone has had to do this before, so please let me hear from you. ;)
Here's the situation:
I've got 1 main domain with 3 subdirectories that are nested within each other
(from top to bottom)
http://main-domain.com
then
http://main-domain.com/company-name/
then
http://main-domain.com/company-name/blog/
There's currently 3 .htaccess files -- 1 in each of the 3 directories shown above.
What's the problem?
Instead of having www.main-domain.com/company-name/blog/whatever, I'd like to have main-domain.com/blog/whatever
So, I want to drop the www AND more importantly, drop the middle subdirectory; i.e. /company-name/
I hope that the following examples will help to illustrate the point.
http://main-domain.com/company-name/index.php should be changed to http://main-domain.com/index.php
http://main-domain.com/company-name/blog/my-first-article/ should be changed to http://main-domain.com/blog/my-first-article/
Why do I need this?
I need a shorter URL that is more SEO-friendly. I have too many backlinks that use the 'old' urls, so I need to mod-rewrite them all.
Here are My Current 3 htaccess files
root htaccess: main-domain.com
#Bypass InoCore Templating System
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /reservations/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /reservations/default.php [L]
Options -Indexes
</IfModule>
#END Bypass
#301 REDIRECT
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^info.php - [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain1.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain1.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain2.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain2.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain3.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain3.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^main-domain.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.main-domain.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.main-domain.com/company-name/$1 [R=301,NC]
company-name htaccess: main-domain.com/company-name/
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^maping.php /maping.php
RewriteRule ^$ index.php?$1 [L]
RewriteRule (.*) index.php?$1 [L]
#php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off
#BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /company-name/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /company-name/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
#END WordPress
blog htaccess: main-domain.com/company-name/blog/
RewriteEngine off
#BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /company-name/blog/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /company-name/blog/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
#END WordPress
Your correct and compact root .htaccess should be like this:
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^info.php - [L]
# match all the domains in single condition while www. is optional
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?(domain1|domain2|domain3|main-domain)\.(com|tld)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^company-name/(.*)$ http://www.domain.tld/$1 [R=301,L,NC,NE]
R=301 will redirect with https status 301
L will make last rule
NE is for no escaping query string
NC is for ignore case comparison
$1 is your REQUEST_URI matching group
I have pagination plugin in my CMS which produces ?pg=1 links. I want to redirect this url without this ugly postfix because without it CMS shows first page too.
So, i have url like http://site.ru/category/schock-crane/?pg=1 or http://site.ru/moyka/?type=granit&pg=1
I want to redirect such urls to http://site.ru/category/schock-crane/ and http://site.ru/moyka/?type=granit respectly.
I tried this .htaccess code
RewriteRule (.*)(&|\?)pg=1$ $1 [R=301,L]
I tried this regexp code at regexp trainers - it worked. But at live server no redirect happens.
Here is whole .htaccess file:
AddDefaultCharset Off
#DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options -Indexes
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# fix /?pg=1
RewriteRule (.*)(&|\?)pg=1$ $1 [R=301,L]
# fix .palitra-tab
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} -tab$
RewriteRule (.*)/([0-9]*)/\.(.*)-tab?$ http://site.ru/redirect.php?id=$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/csss/.* [NC]
RewriteRule csss/(.*)\.css$ css.php?n=$1 [L]
#RewriteRule ^(.*)/csss/(.*) /test.php [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/base([0-9]+)/?$ $1?base=$2
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
#RewriteRule \.(gif|jpeg|jpg|png)$ /images/watermark/index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^(.+) - [PT,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^(.*) index.php
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} !^$
RewriteRule .* - [E=REMOTE_USER:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
</IfModule>
You need to use RewriteCond to examine the query string:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(([^&]*&)*)pg=1(&(.*)|$)
RewriteCond %1%4 (.*?)&?$
RewriteRule ^ %{REQUEST_URI}?%1 [R=301,L]
The second RewriteCond is just to remove a trailing &.
Maybe the missing ^ or / kills the redirect
# fix /?pg=1
RewriteRule ^(.*)(&|\?)pg=1$ /$1 [R=301,L]
or try
RewriteRule ^(.*)(&|\?)pg=1$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
I try to redirect http://mydomain.com to http://www.mydomain.com
I add this to my htaccess file, but it not work :
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^mydomain\.fr [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.fr/$1 [L,R=301]
This is the complete file :
Options +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^mydomain\.fr [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.fr/$1 [L,R=301]
# uncomment the following line, if you are having trouble
# getting no_script_name to work
#RewriteBase /
# we skip all files with .something
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \..+$
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.html$
#RewriteRule .* - [L]
# we check if the .html version is here (caching)
RewriteRule ^$ index.html [QSA]
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# no, so we redirect to our front web controller
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
Try:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.mydomain.fr [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.fr/$1 [L,R=301]
I'm using this on an existing site at the moment - seems to work fine here.
# Never keep domain name without subdomain
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^mydomain\.fr$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.fr/$1 [R=301,L]