There is a final static member in class ToBeTestClass:
protected final static LMSServiceHelper externalService;
I mock it with
#Mock
protected LMSServiceHelper externalService;
Then I want to get different values in different test methods:
public void testMethod1() {
PowerMockito.when(externalService.getSomething).thenReturn("aaa");
}
public void testMethod2() {
PowerMockito.when(externalService.getSomething).thenReturn("bbb");
}
public void testMethod3() {
PowerMockito.when(externalService.getSomething).thenReturn("ccc");
}
However, I can't get "bbb" or "ccc" whereas always get "aaa". It seems when I set the return value first time, and it will never changes.
Anyone has met this?
#Before
public void setUp() {
Mockito.when(externalService.getSomething)
.thenReturn("aaa")
.thenReturn("ccc")
.thenReturn("ccc"); //any subsequent call will return "ccc"
}
How to tell a Mockito mock object to return something different the next time it is called?
Reset your mocked object as shown below then you will see different values
public void testMethod1() {
PowerMockito.when(externalService.getSomething).thenReturn("aaa");
Mockito.reset(externalService);
}
public void testMethod2() {
PowerMockito.when(externalService.getSomething).thenReturn("bbb");
Mockito.reset(externalService);
}
public void testMethod3() {
PowerMockito.when(externalService.getSomething).thenReturn("ccc");
Mockito.reset(externalService);
}
Related
In the test class trying to test the main method and not sure how to use the mock object here.
How to use the mock object orders to call the main method and it's methods inside the main method
Any suggestions on how this can be done?
public class Orders {
public static void main(String[] s) {
Orders jp = new Orders();
jp.method1();
List<OrderItems> lstOrdItms = jp.getListOrderItems();
jp.processOrderItems( lstOrdItms );
}
public void method1(List<OrderItem> lstOrderItem) {
.........
}
public List<OrderItem> getListOrderItems() {
............
}
public void processOrderItems() {
............
}
}
public class OrdersTest {
#Mocks
Orders orders;
.....
#Before
public void setUp() {
........
}
#Test
public void testMain() throws SQLException {
// Not sure how to test here
// This will actually execute the main method instead of mock.
orders.main(new String[]{});
}
}
Below is my code snippet. This is giving me compilation error, as env.getProperty will return String. How do I get integer value. Interger.ParseInt is not working.
when(this.env.getProperty("NeededIntegerValue")).thenReturn(15);
Below is my test class
public class MyclassTest {
Myclass myObj=new Myclass();
#Mock Environment env=Mockito.mock(Environment.class);
#Before
public void init() {
when(this.env.getProperty("StringKey1")).thenReturn("Stringvalue");
when(this.env.getProperty("StringKey2")).thenReturn(intValue);
myObj.setEnvironment(this.env);
}
#Test
public void testTenantIdentifierCutomerTypeCUSTOMER_ACCOUNT() {
assertEquals("Expecteddata",myObj.testMethod(new StringBuilder(inputData),anotherData).toString);
}
}
Below is the Method needs to be tested
public StringBuilder testMethod(StringBuilder inputData, String anotherData)
{
if (anotherData.equals(env.getProperty("StringKey1"))) {
inputData=inputData.append(","+arrayOfInputData[Integer.parseInt(env.getProperty("intValue"))]);
}
}
First, you should mock your env, this way:
when(this.env.getProperty("StringKey1")).thenReturn("StringValue");
when(this.env.getProperty("StringKey2")).thenReturn("StringRepresentationOfYourInt");
Second, pay attention to the method itself, should be
arrayOfInputData[Integer.parseInt(env.getProperty("StringKey2"))
not
arrayOfInputData[Integer.parseInt(env.getProperty("intValue"))
Instead of
myObj.setEnvironment(this.env); in init() method try:
#InjectMocks
Myclass myObj = new Myclass();
Also remove assignment for
#Mock Environment env=Mockito.mock(Environment.class);
it should look
#Mock Environment env;
I use PowerMockito mock a class instance that contains private method. And I want to verify private method return value is correct, So how to use PowerMock invoke private method and get return value?
This is demo:
class Demo {
public publicMethod1ReturnClass publicMethod1() {
// do something...
}
private privateMethod1ReturnClass privateMethod1() {
// do something
}
}
#RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class)
#PrepareForTest(Demo.class)
class DemoTest {
#Test
public void test() throws Exception {
Demo demo = PowerMockito.spy(new Demo());
privateMethod1ReturnClass result = demo.privateMethod1();
}
}
You can do it using Whitebox like this,
privateMethod1ReturnClass s = Whitebox.invokeMethod(demo, "privateMethod1");
assertEquals(s, "yourExpectedResult");
Android Studio 2.3
I have the following method I want to test inside my model class:
public class RecipeListModelImp implements RecipeListModelContract {
private Subscription subscription;
private RecipesAPI recipesAPI;
private RecipeSchedulers recipeSchedulers;
#Inject
public RecipeListModelImp(#NonNull RecipesAPI recipesAPI, #NonNull RecipeSchedulers recipeSchedulers) {
this.recipesAPI = Preconditions.checkNotNull(recipesAPI);
this.recipeSchedulers = Preconditions.checkNotNull(recipeSchedulers);
}
#Override
public void getRecipesFromAPI(final RecipeGetAllListener recipeGetAllListener) {
subscription = recipesAPI.getAllRecipes()
.subscribeOn(recipeSchedulers.getBackgroundScheduler())
.observeOn(recipeSchedulers.getUIScheduler())
.subscribe(new Subscriber<List<Recipe>>() {
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
recipeGetAllListener.onRecipeGetAllFailure(e.getMessage());
}
#Override
public void onNext(List<Recipe> recipe) {
recipeGetAllListener.onRecipeGetAllSuccess(recipe);
}
});
}
#Override
public void shutdown() {
if(subscription != null && !subscription.isUnsubscribed()) {
subscription.unsubscribe();
}
}
}
Inside my test class I am testing like this:
public class RecipeListModelImpTest {
#Mock Subscription subscription;
#Mock RecipesAPI recipesAPI;
#Mock RecipeListModelContract.RecipeGetAllListener recipeGetAllListener;
#Mock List<Recipe> recipes;
#Inject RecipeSchedulers recipeSchedulers;
private RecipeListModelContract recipeListModel;
#Before
public void setup() {
TestBusbyComponent testBusbyComponent = DaggerTestBusbyComponent.builder()
.mockRecipeSchedulersModule(new MockRecipeSchedulersModule())
.build();
testBusbyComponent.inject(RecipeListModelImpTest.this);
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(RecipeListModelImpTest.this);
recipeListModel = new RecipeListModelImp(recipesAPI, recipeSchedulers);
}
#Test(expected = NullPointerException.class)
public void testShouldThrowExceptionOnNullParameter() {
recipeListModel = new RecipeListModelImp(null, null);
}
#Test
public void testRecipeListModelShouldNotBeNull() {
assertNotNull(recipeListModel);
}
#Test
public void testShouldGetRecipesFromAPI() {
when(recipesAPI.getAllRecipes()).thenReturn(Observable.just(recipes));
recipeListModel.getRecipesFromAPI(recipeGetAllListener);
verify(recipesAPI, times(1)).getAllRecipes();
verify(recipeGetAllListener, times(1)).onRecipeGetAllSuccess(recipes);
verify(recipeGetAllListener, never()).onRecipeGetAllFailure(anyString());
}
#Test
public void testShouldFailToGetRecipesFromAPI() {
when(recipesAPI.getAllRecipes())
.thenReturn(Observable.<List<Recipe>>error(
new Throwable(new RuntimeException("Failed to get recipes"))));
recipeListModel.getRecipesFromAPI(recipeGetAllListener);
verify(recipesAPI, times(1)).getAllRecipes();
verify(recipeGetAllListener, times(1)).onRecipeGetAllFailure(anyString());
verify(recipeGetAllListener, never()).onRecipeGetAllSuccess(recipes);
}
#Test
public void testShouldShutdown() {
when(subscription.isUnsubscribed()).thenReturn(false);
final Field subscriptionField;
try {
subscriptionField = recipeListModel.getClass().getDeclaredField("subscription");
subscriptionField.setAccessible(true);
subscriptionField.set(recipeListModel, subscription);
} catch(NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch(IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
recipeListModel.shutdown();
verify(subscription, times(1)).unsubscribe();
}
}
However, the problem is the Subscription in my model class is always null so will never enter the if blook. Is there any way to test this with using Mockito or spys?
Many thanks for any suggestions,
You should for testing recipeListModel class, where you have shutdown() method , set mock into this class.
If you don't have set method for subscription in recipeListModel , or constructor param.... ),you can set mock object with reflection like :
#Test
public void testShouldShutdown() {
Subscription subscription = mock(Subscription.class);
when(subscription.isUnsubscribed()).thenReturn(false);
Field subscriptionField = recipeListModel.getClass().getDeclaredField("subscription");
subscriptionField.setAccessible(true);
subscriptionField.set(recipeListModel, subscriptionMock);
recipeListModel.shutdown();
verify(subscription, times(1)).unsubscribe();
}
after your update :
if you can't change way of creation , you should mock it like (full way of creation) , i don't know your api , so it's just idea:
Subscription subscription = mock(Subscription.class);
when(subscription.isUnsubscribed()).thenReturn(false);
// preparation mock for create Subscription
//for recipesAPI.getAllRecipes()
Object mockFor_getAllRecipes = mock(....);
when(recipesAPI.getAllRecipes()).thenReturn(mockFor_getAllRecipes );
//for subscribeOn(recipeSchedulers.getBackgroundScheduler())
Object mockFor_subscribeOn = mock();
when(mockFor_getAllRecipes.subscribeOn(any())).thenReturn(mockFor_subscribeOn);
//for .observeOn(recipeSchedulers.getUIScheduler())
Object mockFor_observeOn = mock();
when(mockFor_subscribeOn .observeOn(any())).thenReturn(observeOn);
// for .subscribe
when(observeOn.subscribe(any()).thenReturn(subscription);
I am working with an API which I do not have control on, which returns XMLs.
Basically I have directory object that can contain multiple directory and file objects which are not wrapped by any tag, among few other primitive fields.
file object contains few primitive fields, and 2 lists which are wrapped by tPathList and oPathList tags.
Below is an example of such XML:
<hwreply>
<result>1</result>
<directory>
<file>
<created>DATE</created>
<modified>DATE</modified>
<name>STRING</name>
<size>INT</size>
<tPath>STRING</tPath>
<oPath>STRING</oPath>
<aPath>STRING</aPath>
<tPathList>
<tPath>STRING</tPath>
...
</tPathList>
<oPathList>
<oPath>STRING</oPath>
...
</oPathList>
</file>
<file>...</file>
...
<directory>...</directory>
<directory>...</directory>
...
<nEntries>5</nEntries>
<created>DATE</created>
<modified>DATE</modified>
</directory>
</hwreply>
I have created Directory and File objects, and OpenDirectory which is the root. When I call
OpenDirectory od = response.getEntity(OpenDirectory.class);
I get the following exception:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.Lister$CollectionLister.addToPack(Lister.java:290)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.Lister$CollectionLister.addToPack(Lister.java:254)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Scope.add(Scope.java:106)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.property.ArrayERProperty$ReceiverImpl.receive(ArrayERProperty.java:195)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext.endElement(UnmarshallingContext.java:507)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.SAXConnector.endElement(SAXConnector.java:145)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.endElement(AbstractSAXParser.java:601)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1782)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2938)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:140)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:511)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:808)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:119)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1205)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:522)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal0(UnmarshallerImpl.java:200)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(UnmarshallerImpl.java:173)
at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.java:120)
at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.java:103)
at com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.XMLRootElementProvider.readFrom(XMLRootElementProvider.java:115)
at com.sun.jersey.core.provider.jaxb.AbstractRootElementProvider.readFrom(AbstractRootElementProvider.java:111)
at com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.java:553)
at com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.java:506)
at liveperson.lphosting.plugins.cdn.proxy.highwinds.HighwindsProxy.getDirectory(HighwindsProxy.java:49)
at liveperson.lphosting.plugins.cdn.proxy.highwinds.HighwindsProxy.main(HighwindsProxy.java:59)
I figured that it relates to one of the lists that I have, but I couldn't figure where did I go wrong. Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Below are the classes (minus few fields/methods):
#XmlRootElement(name = "hwreply")
public class OpenDirectory extends ResponseBase {
#XmlElement(name="session")
public Session getSession() {...}
public void setSession(Session session) {...}
#XmlElement(name="directory")
public Directory getDirectory() {...}
public void setDirectory(Directory directory) {...}
}
public class Directory {
...
private List<Directory> directories;
private List<File> files;
#XmlElement(name="nEntries")
public int getnEntries() {...}
public void setnEntries(int nEntries) {...}
#XmlElement(name="name")
public String getName() {... }
public void setName(String name) {... }
#XmlElement(name="readonly")
public boolean isReadonly() {... }
public void setReadonly(boolean readonly) { ... }
#XmlElement (name="created")
public String getCreated() { ... }
public void setCreated(String created) { ... }
#XmlElement(name="modified")
public String getModified() {... }
public void setModified(String modified) {... }
#XmlElements(
#XmlElement(name="directory", type=Directory.class)
)
public List<Directory> getDirectories() {
return directories;
}
public void setDirectories(List directories) {
this.directories = directories;
}
#XmlElements(
#XmlElement(name="file", type=File.class)
)
public List<File> getFiles() {
return files;
}
public void setFiles(List files) {
this.files = files;
}
}
public class File {
private List<String> tPathList;
private List<String> oPathList;
#XmlElement(name="xferStatus")
public int getXferStatus() {...}
public void setXferStatus(int xferStatus) {...}
#XmlElement(name="size")
public int getSize() {...}
public void setSize(int size) {...}
#XmlElement(name="tPath")
public String gettPath() {...}
public void settPath(String tPath) {...}
#XmlElement(name="oPath")
public String getoPath() {...}
public void setoPath(String oPath) {...}
#XmlElementWrapper(name="tPathList")
#XmlElements(
#XmlElement(name="tPath", type=String.class)
)
public List gettPathList() {
return tPathList;
}
public void settPathList(List tPathList) {...}
#XmlElementWrapper(name="oPathList")
#XmlElements(
#XmlElement(name="oPath", type=String.class)
)
public List getoPathList() {
return oPathList;
}
public void setoPathList(List oPathList) {
this.oPathList = oPathList;
}
}
Problem is solved by OP himself, adding it as an answer.
Found the problem. If it helps anyone:
setFiles(List files) in File class, should be setFiles(List<File> files).
I also had the same exception. but the solution was different. I share it here, for future problem solvers. When you invoke JAXBContext.newInstance(), have a look at the returned object.
Usually it should be of type com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl. However if it comes from some glassfish3 library like:
jar:file.../glassfish3/glassfish/modules/jaxb-osgi.jar
that threw me the same exception. A changed the order of classpath, and finally the unmarshalling worked fine, if the JAXBContext.newInstance() finds the first implementing JAXBContext class from this jar:
jar:file:.../.m2/repository/com/sun/xml/bind/jaxb-impl/2.x.x/jaxb-impl-2.x.x.jar