Am looking for installing protobuf 2.5.0 on Arch Linux, so that protoc-2.5.0.so is installed on the OS, so that I can go ahead with building hadoop 2.6.0 from source and make my life easy! :)
BTW, protobuf 2.6.0 does not compile when hadoop is built from source I have tried that as well. Ubuntu 14.04 comes with protoc 2.5.0. I DO NOT want to use Ubuntu.
Please check the screenshot first (there is no protobuf 2.5.0), since the problem lies there.. I guess
am getting the following exception, I am aware that protoc is not installed in arch linux currently.
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal
org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-maven-plugins:2.6.0:protoc (compile-protoc)
on project hadoop-common:
org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: 'protoc --version' did
not return a version -> [Help 1]
Please help me out, since, I have spent 4 hours every day from two days, with no luck.
Compiling Google's protobuf is pretty easy.
I originally found out how to do it on this blog post while compiling hadoop myself.
But here is my version:
$ cd /usr/local/src/
$ wget https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases/download/v2.5.0/protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
$ tar xvf protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
$ cd protobuf-2.5.0
$ ./autogen.sh
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr
$ make
$ make install
$ protoc --version
Install protobuf for java
$ cd java
$ mvn install
$ mvn package
You should be good to go.
To enable you to install different versions of protobuf, install stow
then change ./configure --prefix=/usr to ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/stow/protobuf-2.5.0
Then link protobuf into your system with stow:
$ cd /usr/local/stow
$ stow protobuf-2.5.0
Note: stow uses /usr/local/bin by default. Make sure thats in your $PATH
To unlink that version of protobuf,
$ stow -D protobuf-2.5.0
Hope this helped.
I wonder why the above answer got downvoted,even I had to perform few more steps (in addition to the accepted answer by Rudker) to get protobuf 2.5 installed on Ubuntu Xenial.
Leaving the additional steps here for everyone's benefit:
apt-get install autoconf in response to the error : ./autogen.sh: autoreconf: not found for command : ./autogen.sh
apt-get install libtool in response to the error : autoreconf: libtoolize is needed because this package uses Libtool for command : ./autogen.sh
apt install g++ in response to the error : configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check for command : ./configure --prefix=/usr
An easier but not future proof solution (for future queries) would be to head over to Arch Linux Archives: http://seblu.net/a/archive/packages/p/protobuf/
Uninstall the newer version of protobuf and install the downloaded package via pacman -U protobuf-2.5.x..
Though whenever you upgrade the Arch Linux packages via pacman you'd need to ensure you are doing: sudo pacman -Syu --ignore protobuf
I currently don't have enough reputation to comment, so I add a answer here to update the top voted answer.
Since protobuf move to different repo, the new wget command should be:
wget https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v2.5.0/protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
And in order to run ./autogen.sh, you may need install these:
sudo yum install libtool automake autoconf
For OSX prerequisites, try SunitaKoppar's answer (I don't know why the down-votes).
Thanks for the steps. Just wanted to add that, to get autogen.sh to work, I had to install the below packages (commands for mac below):
brew install gtk
brew install autoconf
brew install automake
I'm trying to install UltiSnips in different way but the same message appears each time when I launch vim.
Python 2.7 is installed but it seems that vim has been installed before the 2.7 version.
I tryed to reinstall vim using this link:
$ sudo apt-get install mercurial libssl-dev
$ sudo apt-get build-dep vim
$ hg clone http://hg.debian.org/hg/pkg-vim/vim
$ cd vim
$ hg checkout unstable
$ debian/rules update-orig
$ dpkg-buildpackage -i -I
$ cd ..
But the same problem remains.
Thanks
You don't provide much information to help. You can check whether your Vim has Python via :py print "yes". For the Python version, check the :version output. It will contain something like -lpython2.7.
When you compile Vim yourself, you need to enable the Python integration by passing ./configure --enable-pythoninterp.
I had the same problem with NeoVim on Ubuntu. Running :CheckHealth pointed me into the right direction. Creating the following softlink solved the problem for me:
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/python /usr/local/bin/python
Maybe obvious to most, but not to me was the fact that the neovim module had to be installed. On ubuntu, installing it using pip did the trick for me:
sudo pip3 install neovim
To install the module for python 3, I suppose pip3 has to exchanged for pip for python 2.
Download the source code from http://www.vim.org/.
Then
cd vim
make clean
./configure --prefix=/opt/local --with-features=huge --enable-pythoninterp=yes --enable-multibyte --with-vim-name=vim --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib/python2.7/config-x86_64-linux-gnu
make
sudo make install
I had the same problem after installing UltiSnips, my simple solution was to type inside vim :version where python3 wasn't install. I solve this installing vim-gtk3, try sudo apt install vim-gtk3 after installing gtk3 the message disapper and my vim launches normally ;)
I would like to install NodeJS version 0.8.18 on Ubuntu 12.04. I tried to install the newest version and then reverting to 0.8.18 by using nvm, but when I run my code apparently there is some problem with the packages installed and the two versions (latest and 0.8.18). Since I don't know how to solve that problem, I cleaned the machine from the Node installation and thought about installing directly the version I'm interested in (v0.8.18).
The n module worked for me.
Run this code to clear npm’s cache, install n, and install the latest stable version of Node:
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
See: http://www.hostingadvice.com/how-to/update-node-js-latest-version/
And: https://www.npmjs.com/package/n
To install a specific version of node:
sudo n 6.11.2
To check what version:
node -v
You might need to restart
Chris Lea has 0.8.23 in his ppa repo.
This package let you add a repository to apt-get: (You can also do this manually)
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
Add Chris Lea's repository:
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js-legacy
Update apt-get:
sudo apt-get update
Install Node.js:
sudo apt-get install nodejs=0.8.23-1chl1~precise1
I think (feel free to edit) the version number is optional if you only add node.js-legacy. If you add both legacy and ppa/chris-lea/node.js you most likely need to add the version.
NVM (Node Version manager)
https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm
Advantages:
allows you to use multiple versions of Node and without sudo
is analogous to Ruby RVM and Python Virtualenv, widely considered best practice in Ruby and Python communities
downloads a pre-compiled binary where possible, and if not it downloads the source and compiles one for you
Tested in Ubuntu 17.10:
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | sh
source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
nvm install 0.9.0
nvm install 0.9.9
nvm use 0.9.0
node --version
#v0.9.0
nvm use 0.9.9
node --version
#v0.9.9
For the particular case of the most recent long term support version (recommended if you can choose):
nvm install --lts
nvm use --lts
npm --version
npm install --global vaca
vaca
Since the sourcing has to be done for every new shell, the install script hacks adds some auto sourcing to the end of your .barshrc. That works, but I prefer to remove the auto-added one and add my own:
f="$HOME/.nvm/nvm.sh"
if [ -r "$f" ]; then
. "$f" &>'/dev/null'
nvm use --lts &>'/dev/null'
fi
With this setup, you get for example:
which node
gives:
/home/ciro/.nvm/versions/node/v0.9.0/bin/node
and:
which vaca
gives:
/home/ciro/.nvm/versions/node/v0.9.0/bin/vaca
and if we want to use the globally installed module:
npm link vaca
node -e 'console.log(require.resolve("vaca"))'
gives:
/home/ciro/.nvm/versions/node/v0.9.0/lib/node_modules/vaca/index.js
as mentioned at:
NodeJS require a global module/package
How do I import global modules in Node? I get "Error: Cannot find module <module>"?
so we see that everything is completely contained inside the specific node version.
For projects however, you are better off just using packages installed locally under node_modules and npx for executable to be able to have independent versions across projects, global usage is mostly for the Node executable itself and global CLI utilities not specific to any project.
Setting the NPM version
Simply:
npm install npm#6.14.13 -g
The executable is placed inside the current NVM version, so everything remains nice and isolated, e.g.:
which npm
gives something like:
/home/ciro/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/bin/npm
How can I change the version of npm using nvm?
It is possible to install specific version of nodejs from nodejs official distribution with using dpkg.
Check the version of you ubuntu distribution, cat /etc/lsb-release.
Check architecture of your os, uname -m.
Download preferred version of debian package from nodejs official site.
For 4.x, https://deb.nodesource.com/node_4.x/pool/main/n/nodejs/
For 5.x, https://deb.nodesource.com/node_5.x/pool/main/n/nodejs/
For 0.12.x, https://deb.nodesource.com/node_0.12/pool/main/n/nodejs/
Be careful to check nodejs-dbg or nodejs in filename.
For example, currently recent 4.x version is 4.2.4, but you can install previous 4.2.3 version.
curl -s -O https://deb.nodesource.com/node_4.x/pool/main/n/nodejs/nodejs_4.2.3-1nodesource1~trusty1_amd64.deb
sudo apt-get install rlwrap
sudo dpkg -i nodejs_4.2.3-1nodesource1~trusty1_amd64.deb
Try this way. This worked me.
wget nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.36/node-v0.10.36-linux-x64.tar.gz(download file)
Go to the directory where the Node.js binary was downloaded to, and then run command i.e, sudo tar -C /usr/local --strip-components 1 -xzf node-v0.10.36-linux-x64.tar.gz to install the Node.js binary package in “/usr/local/”.
You can check:-
$ node -v
v0.10.36
$ npm -v
1.4.28
In ubuntu specific version of node can be installed with help of nvm
install nvm
sudo apt install curl
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
source ~/.bashrc
To install a particular version of node, use the command nvm install and add the number of the version.
nvm install 10.15.2
node -v
Say you want to install Node 10,
Firstly, download and execute the Node.js 10.x installer:
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash -
This will add a source file for the official Node.js 10.x repo, grabs the signing key
Once the installer is done doing it’s thing, you will need to install (or upgrade) Node.js:
sudo apt install nodejs
version 0.10 is also avaible with this ppa
apt-add-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
install nodejs with:
apt-get install nodejs=0.10.25-1chl1~precise1
Thanks to my friend Julian Xhokaxhiu
I imagine many directed here are looking for this to add to a Dockerfile
RUN set -x \
&& curl -sL 'https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_16.x' | bash - \
&& apt-get -y install nodejs \
&& ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/local/bin/node
FYI, according to this page in the wiki of the nodejs github repo, Chris Lea's PPA (mentioned in several other answers) has been superseded by the NodeSource distributions as the main way of installing nodejs from source in Ubuntu:
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
This is supported for the three latest (at the time of writing this) LTS versions of Ubuntu: 10.04 (lucid), 12.04 LTS (precise) and 14.04 (trusty).
I'm not sure this will help in installing an old version of nodejs, but I'm putting this here in case it helps others who needed to install a specific (newer) version of nodejs that isn't included in their distro's repositories.
yes, its a duplicate answer but I insist using n module to install a specific version(following commands installs node version 6.9.5).
npm install -g n
n 6.9.5
NOTE: you can use NVM software to do this in a more nodejs fashionway.
However i got issues in one machine that didn't let me use NVM. So i
have to look for an alternative ;-)
You can manually download and install.
go to nodejs > download > other releases
http://nodejs.org/dist/
choose the version you are looking for
http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.18/
choose distro files corresponding your environmment and download (take care of 32bits/64bits version).
Example: http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.18/node-v0.8.18-linux-x64.tar.gz
Extract files and follow instructions on README.md :
To build:
Prerequisites (Unix only):
* Python 2.6 or 2.7
* GNU Make 3.81 or newer
* libexecinfo (FreeBSD and OpenBSD only)
Unix/Macintosh:
./configure
make
make install
If your python binary is in a non-standard location or has a
non-standard name, run the following instead:
export PYTHON=/path/to/python
$PYTHON ./configure
make
make install
Windows:
vcbuild.bat
To run the tests:
Unix/Macintosh:
make test
Windows:
vcbuild.bat test
To build the documentation:
make doc
To read the documentation:
man doc/node.1
Maybe you want to (must to) move the folder to a more apropiate place like /usr/lib/nodejs/node-v0.8.18/ then create a Symbolic Lynk on /usr/bin to get acces to your install from anywhere.
sudo mv /extracted/folder/node-v0.8.18 /usr/lib/nodejs/node-v0.8.18
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/nodejs/node-v0.8.18/bin/node /usr/bin/node
And if you want different release in the same machine you can use debian alternatives. Proceed in the same way posted before to download a second release. For example the latest release.
http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/ -> http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/node-v0.10.28-linux-x64.tar.gz
Move to your favorite destination, the same of the rest of release you want to install.
sudo mv /extracted/folder/node-v0.10.28 /usr/lib/nodejs/node-v0.10.28
Follow instructions of the README.md file. Then update the alternatives, for each release you have dowload install the alternative with.
sudo update-alternatives --install genname symlink altern priority [--slave genname symlink altern]
Add a group of alternatives to the system. genname is the
generic name for the master link, symlink is the name of its
symlink in the alternatives directory, and altern is the
alternative being introduced for the master link. The arguments
after --slave are the generic name, symlink name in the
alternatives directory and alternative for a slave link. Zero
or more --slave options, each followed by three arguments, may
be specified.
If the master symlink specified exists already in the
alternatives system’s records, the information supplied will be
added as a new set of alternatives for the group. Otherwise, a
new group, set to automatic mode, will be added with this
information. If the group is in automatic mode, and the newly
added alternatives’ priority is higher than any other installed
alternatives for this group, the symlinks will be updated to
point to the newly added alternatives.
for example:
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/node node /usr/lib/nodejs/node-v0.10.28 0 --slave /usr/share/man/man1/node.1.gz node.1.gz /usr/lib/nodejs/node-v0.10.28/share/man/man1/node.1
Then you can use update-alternatives --config node to choose between any number of releases instaled in your machine.
To install a specific version of nodejs in Ubuntu you can use below commands, just specify and replace the version number, for example, node_12.x will fetch the latest of 12.
curl https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-add-repository "deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_7.x $(lsb_release -sc) main"
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nodejs
FYI the available version for raring in Chris Lea's repo is currently 0.8.25
sudo apt-get install nodejs=0.8.25-2chl1~raring1
The Node.js project recently pushed out a new stable version with the 0.10.0 release
Use the following command on Ubuntu 13x
sudo apt-get install nodejs=0.10.18-1chl1~raring1
Install nvm using the following commands in the same order.nvm stands for node version manager.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential checkinstall libssl-dev
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.1/install.sh | bash
In case the above command does not work add -k after -o- .It should be as below:
curl -o- -k https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.1/install.sh | bash
Then nvm ls-remote to see the available versions.
In case you get N/A in return,run the following.
export NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=http://nodejs.org/dist
alternatively you can run the following commands too
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
Then nvm install #.#.# replacing # by version(say nvm 8.9.4)
finally nvm use #.#.#
Here is a list of available builds for debian: https://github.com/nodesource/distributions/tree/master/deb
For this example, lets assume you want version 14 (LTS at the time of writing)
We can download this script from github, execute it and install the version of node we want. For security reasons it's a good idea to read the script prior to executing it.
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nodesource/distributions/master/deb/setup_14.x | bash
apt-get install -y nodejs # may or may not require sudo based on your setup
I like this approach because it doesn't require extraneous dependencies like nvm to target specific versions
If you are building for a different distro or architecture you can find more builds here https://nodejs.org/dist/
I want to start to use jhbuild. It creates an isolated system to compile unstable packages ant try them. But it's not clear to me how to add a missing library to it.
Steps:
$ sudo apt-get install jhbuild
$ mkdir -p /opt/gnome
$ chown `whoami`.`whoami` /opt/gnome
$ mkdir ~/checkout/gnome
$ jhbuild bootstrap
... all correct ...
$ jhbuild sysdeps --install
... problems ...
Required packages:
Packages too old:
(none)
No match with system package
soundtouch (soundtouch-1.4.pc, required=0)
libicu (icu-i18n.pc, required=4)
libunistring
yajl
device-mapper
...
I read something about installing libicu here, but It do not explain where to checkout an how to compile.
I have tried
$ svn checkout http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icu/tags/release-4-8/
$ cd release-4-8/source
$ ./autogen.sh --prefix=/opt/gnome
$ make
$ make install
with no luck.
My system is a 64bits one. I say because I have made this hack already
If you have a 64bit system and jhbuild is installing into /opt/gnome then you need to set your libdir to install libraries into /opt/gnome/lib64
add --libdir=/opt/gnome/lib64 onto the autogen.sh line.
You can just run sudo-apt get install libicu. The sysdeps are system dependencies, so they don't need to be installed in the JHBuild checkout, just on your system.
You might find this wiki page helpful: https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/Jhbuild
I want to install Go. I prepared system for support language. But sadly, I can't find Bison and libc6-dev following this command.
sudo apt-get install bison ed gawk gcc libc6-dev make
Then I still can't find the suitable Mercurial for Ubuntu 8.10, which is followed this command.
apt-get install python-setuptools python-dev build-essential
Therefore everyone please guide what I should do in order to install Go completely. My OS is Ubuntu version 8.10. Notice you can post the direct link for me to get packets/files.
Mercurial can typically be installed with
sudo apt-get install mercurial
The package is in universe, which you may not have enabled. The full guide, if you need it, is available here:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Mercurial
After installing setuptools et al., the go installation instructions say that you should install mercurial with easy-install, i.e. sudo easy_install mercurial. Are you having trouble with easy_install?
In order to install go with Homebrew run the following command on the terminal:
$ brew install golang
To check the version of go run the following command:
$ go version
To see the location run:
$ which go
To uninstall go :
$ sudo apt-get remove golang-go