How to make excel only change some cell values when auto filling - excel

I have a formula for calculating a sum based on dates.
=SUMIF('Daily Expense'!A:A,CONCATENATE("2/",B1,"/2017"),'Daily Expense'!B:B)
Now I want all the columns of a row to have the same formula with only 1 change like
=SUMIF('Daily Expense'!A:A,CONCATENATE("2/",C1,"/2017"),'Daily Expense'!B:B)
For the next column and D1 for the next one and so on.
When I use the auto fill method of dragging the mouse from the bottom right it fills the function and changes it to
=SUMIF('Daily Expense'!B:B,CONCATENATE("2/",C1,"/2017"),'Daily Expense'!C:C)
All I want to change is the cell value in the concatenate function not the others.
Any idea how to do this?

A:A is a relative reference which will update as you move the formula. You just need to change it to absolute, like $A:$A:
=SUMIF('Daily Expense'!$A:$A,CONCATENATE("2/",B1,"/2017"),'Daily Expense'!$B:$B)
Now when you autofill it will only update the B1 reference.

Related

Excel: dynamically calculate range next to a searched up cell

I am an occasional Excel user and stuck how to create a dynamic range.
After looking up a text in a table, how can I calculate the range next to this cell, up to the next empty row? Not using VBA.
Thanks for your help.
In H4, formula copied down :
=IFERROR(INDEX(INDEX(C:C,MATCH(F4,A:A,0)):C$1000,MATCH(G4,INDEX(B:B,MATCH(F4,A:A,0)):B$1000,0)),"")
Should you want a dynamic range,
Change C$1000 to INDEX(C:C,MATCH(9.9E+307,B:B)
and
Change B$1000 to INDEX(B:B,MATCH(9.9E+307,B:B))
Then
The H4 copied down formula become :
=IFERROR(INDEX(INDEX(C:C,MATCH(F4,A:A,0)):INDEX(C:C,MATCH(9.9E+307,B:B)),MATCH(G4,INDEX(B:B,MATCH(F4,A:A,0)):INDEX(B:B,MATCH(9.9E+307,B:B)),0)),"")
Edit :
As per Ron Rosenfeld's comment, "should B11 change to 24 and G4 change to 24"
The "Source Table" set up in Excel Table type for dynamic range growing purpose
and
The H4 formula change to :
=IFERROR(LOOKUP(9^9,Table1[price]/(LOOKUP(ROW(Table1[texture]),ROW(Table1[texture])/(Table1[texture]<>""),Table1[texture])=F4)/(Table1[length]=G4)),"")
Combining the Index() and Match() functions usually works well when using two conditions. However, you will need to fill out the entire column A with the "texture" list in order for the below formula to work.
=INDEX(<P1>, MATCH(TRUE, (<T1>=<T2>) + (<L1>=<L2>) > 1,0))
Where <P1> is your entire price column (ex. C2:C15)
Where <T1> is your entire texture column (ex. A2:A15)
Where <T2> is your texture lookup value cell
Where <L1> is your entire length column (ex. B2:B15)
Where <L2> is your length lookup value cell
Let's say that you input your texture value into cell F3, and your length value into cell F4. With the remaining columns remaining as they are in your image, you would use the following formula:
=INDEX(C2:C15, MATCH(TRUE, (A2:A15=F3) + (B2:B15=F4) > 1,0))
Now last time I had to use Index/Match I thought I had to place the formula into an array. However, the above seems to work without it.
If you notice that it's not working as expected, you can place into an array formula by clicking the cell that contains the formula, then clicking the formula box at the top. While in the formula box, simultaneously press Ctrl + Shift + Return. This should then place curly brackets around your entire formula if done properly, as such:
If you have O365 with the SEQUENCE function, you can use, for price:
=IF(G4="","",VLOOKUP(G4,INDEX($B:$C,SEQUENCE(MATCH(TRUE,ISBLANK(INDEX($B:$B,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)):INDEX(B:B,ROWS(B:B)-MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0))),0)-1,,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)),{1,2}),2,FALSE))
explanation:
get starting row:
MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)
ending row will be the first blank row after the starting row:
MATCH(TRUE,ISBLANK(INDEX($B:$B,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)):INDEX(B:B,ROWS(B:B)-MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0))),0)
Construct the relevant array:
INDEX($B:$C,SEQUENCE(MATCH(TRUE,ISBLANK(INDEX($B:$B,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)):INDEX(B:B,ROWS(B:B)-MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0))),0)-1,,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)),{1,2})
The above might reduce (with wavy) to:
index(b:c,{9,10,11},{1,2}
Then it's just a matter of applying the VLOOKUP
A more understandable, but longer with more operations, formula available in O365 makes use of LET. The advantage is that one can use names which indicate what each section of the formula does.
For example:
=IF(G4="","",LET(startRow,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0),numRows,MATCH(TRUE,ISBLANK(INDEX($B:$B,startRow):INDEX($B:$B,ROWS($B:$B)-startRow)),0)-1,
arr,INDEX($B:$C,SEQUENCE(numRows,,startRow),{1,2}),price,XLOOKUP(G4,INDEX(arr,0,1),INDEX(arr,0,2)),price))
Or, using VLOOKUP
=IF(G4="","",VLOOKUP(G4,LET(startRow,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0),numRows,MATCH(TRUE,ISBLANK(INDEX($B:$B,startRow):INDEX($B:$B,ROWS($B:$B)-startRow)),0)-1,arr,INDEX($B:$C,SEQUENCE(numRows,,startRow),{1,2}),arr),2,FALSE))
Finally, for earlier versions of Excel, you can use this whopper where we replace the SEQUENCE function with a construct like: ROW(INDEX(A:A,firstRow):INDEX(A:A,lastRow))
=IF(G4="","",VLOOKUP(G4,INDEX($B:$C,ROW(INDEX($A:$A,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)):INDEX($A:$A,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)+MATCH(TRUE,INDEX($B:$B,MATCH(F4,$A:$A,0)):INDEX($B:$B,ROWS($B:$B))="",0)-2)),{1,2}),2,FALSE))

Excel worksheet need increment

I am working on two worksheets to calculate the profit of the products. So what I have to do it take the cell from the main sheet (D3) and take another value and add it to the D3. The following is the formula I got(=D3+'Profits '!B3+'Profits '!B4+'Profits '!B5+'Profits '!B6). the problem is when I scroll down to calculate D4, D5, D6 the cell from the Profits sheet also increases. I only want the main sheet to increment and remain the same for the other sheet
example
=D3+'Profits '!B3+'Profits '!B4+'Profits '!B5+'Profits '!B6
=D4+'Profits '!B3+'Profits '!B4+'Profits '!B5+'Profits '!B6
=D5+'Profits '!B3+'Profits '!B4+'Profits '!B5+'Profits '!B6
How can I do that to achieve this formula in excel.
Thank you in advance.
Precede a row or column address with a $ sign to make it absolute, like $B$6.
An absolute reference will not change when copied to another cell. Rows and columns can be made absolute independently. $B6 will not change when copied left and right but will change when copied vertically. B$6 won't change when copied up or down but will adjust when copied left or right.
$B$6 will be unchanged during any copying.

Automatically increment sheet reference when dragging formula

I have a formula with the following syntax:
=SheetName!E10
and need some way to drag the formula and change just the sheet name as it moves to the right. So the E10 part needs to stay the same with the sheet number incrementing as I drag the formula. We have many rows and columns to do and this would definitely speed us up.
Is this possible?
So the result would look like this:
=Sheet1!E10 =Sheet2!E10 =Sheet3!E10
This is the result:
from applying this formula:
=INDIRECT("mo"&COLUMN()+0&"!B4")
Please try:
=INDIRECT("Sheet"&COLUMN()+x&"!E10")
where x is the offset to return the appropriate number ( Column()+x ) for wherever you choose to place the formula.
Edit to match subsequent details from the image (where 5 may be in ColumnB) and a comment, perhaps should be:
=INDIRECT("mo"&COLUMN()-1&"!E10")

Proper Use of the Offset Function

I have the following formula
=IFERROR(IF(FIND(OFFSET($B$2,1,0),$A3,1),VLOOKUP(OFFSET($B$2,1,0),'Keyword list'!B2:E316533,2,FALSE),""),"n/a")
which looks up a value associated with a word if the word is found and otherwise returns "n/a". I have included the OFFSET() function with the hope of making it so that when I move the formula to another column, say from column B to column C, the reference is not still $B$2, and not C2, but B3. Effectively I am trying to make it so that when the formula is dragged across the reference row changes instead of the column, and when I drag down the reference remains fixed at $B$2, $B$3 and so on. Is it possible to use the offset function to do this? Is there a clear mistake I've made in trying to apply it to the above formula? Thanks!
You could maybe try the following?
=IFERROR(IF(FIND(OFFSET($B$2,COLUMNS($A:A)-1,0),$A3,1),
VLOOKUP(OFFSET($B$2,COLUMNS($A:A)-1,0),'Keyword list'!$B$2:$E$31,2,FALSE),""),
"n/a")
I made a google spreadsheet so that you can try to drag the formula across.
The limitation of that formula is that it will rely on the column of the formula, and it cannot be dragged towards the left in Excel, since that will cause the reference COLUMNS($A:A) to go COLUMNS(#REF!). It can be put in any column then dragged to the right.
This is untested, but I think it does what you want, i.e., shift the reference down one row, for each column you drag to the right. It uses the COLUMNS function anchored at B in one half and relative in another:
=IFERROR(IF(FIND(OFFSET($B$2,COLUMNS($B:B),1),$A3,1),VLOOKUP(OFFSET($B$2,COLUMNS($B:B),1),'Keyword list'!B2:E316533,2,FALSE),""),"n/a")
I'd go with using INDIRECT to build a reference out of a computed string.
INDIRECT("B"&(2+COLUMN(<current cell>)-COLUMN($B$1)))
This way your reference gets calculated dependent from the offset to column B:
In cell D2 the referenced cell is "B"&(2+COLUMN(D2)-COLUMN($B$1)) = "B"&(2+4-2) = "B4"
In cell D3 the reference does not change, as only columns are taken into account.
Same for cell E2: "B"&(2+COLUMN(E2)-COLUMN($B$1)) = "B"&(2+5-2) = "B5"
If your calculation is that fixed, you could even only do with COLUMN(E2) as 2 and COLUMN(B1) cancel each other out: INDIRECT("B"&COLUMN(<current cell>)))

Drag down formula and change COLUMN references instead of ROWS

I have this formula in Excel, in row E5:
=SUM(Banco!H$5;Banco!H$6;Banco!H$8;Banco!H$9;Banco!H$10;Banco!H$11)
I need it to change the COLUMN references instead of ROWS when I drag it down (basically behave like I was dragging it across)... For example:
=SUM(Banco!I$5;Banco!I$6;Banco!I$8;Banco!I$9;Banco!I$10;Banco!I$11)
=SUM(Banco!J$5;Banco!J$6;Banco!J$8;Banco!J$9;Banco!J$10;Banco!J$11)
=SUM(Banco!K$5;Banco!K$6;Banco!K$8;Banco!K$9;Banco!K$10;Banco!K$11)
Any clues?
Thanks a lot!
... Use the offset function.
For example - Suppose you had a formula in row 1 and you wanted to reference Banco!H5, you could do something like:
=OFFSET(Banco!$G$5,0,ROW())
Now, as you drag it down, it will offset by the number of rows down you go.
So your new formula would look as follows:
=SUM(OFFSET(Banco!$G$5,0,ROW()),OFFSET(Banco!$G$6,0,ROW()),OFFSET(Banco!$G$8,0,ROW()),OFFSET(Banco!$G$9,0,ROW()),OFFSET(Banco!$G$10,0,ROW()),OFFSET(Banco!$G$11,0,ROW()))
Again, this assumes you are pasting this formula in row 1 (I know it's ugly, but you specified specific cells, so you have to specify each one separately)
Hope this makes sense
Use a combination of the OFFSET and the COUNTA function. The OFFSET function will give the offset of COUNTA columns each time you go down a row. Make the counta function count the number of rows above the row that you're dragging the entire function into (aka each time you drag the function to an extra row, it will add 1)

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