I am trying to deploy the Spark application to 4 node DSE spark cluster, and I have created a fat jar with all dependent Jars and I have created a property file under src/main/resources which has properties like batch interval master URL etc.
I have copied this fat jar to master and I am submitting the application with "spark-submit" and below is my submit command.
dse spark-submit --class com.Processor.utils.jobLauncher --supervise application-1.0.0-develop-SNAPSHOT.jar qa
everything works properly when I run on single node cluster, but if run on DSE spark standalone cluster, the properties mentioned above like batch interval become unavailable to executors. I have googled and found that is the common issue many has solved it. so I have followed one of the solutions and created a fat jar and tried to run, but still, my properties are unavailable to executors.
can someone please give any pointers on how to solve the issue ?
I am using DSE 4.8.5 and Spark 1.4.2
and this is how I am loading the properties
System.setProperty("env",args(0))
val conf = com.typesafe.config.ConfigFactory.load(System.getProperty("env") + "_application")
figured out the solution:
I am referring the property file name from system property(i am setting it main method with the command line parameter) and when the code gets shipped and executed on worker node the system property is not available (obviously..!!) , so instead of using typesafe ConfigFactory to load property file I am using simple Scala file reading.
Related
I have locally installed spark 2.3.0 and using pyspark. I'm able to work with processing local files without any problem.
But if i have to read from hdfs, i'm not able to.
I'm confused with how spark access hadoop files. while installing spark, I'm asked to copy the winutil. I don't understand what is the role of winutil.
Should we bring up the hadoop services first , to work with spark ?
Getting java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError errors if i use the hadoop installed externally and tried to use it in the spark. any pointer to right docuementation will be great help.
Thanks,
Kiran
If you're using spark-submit to run the application in cluster mode, then it can take a flag --files which is used to pass down files from driver node to workers. I believe the reason you were able to run in local mode was because your driver and worker are in same machine however in cluster mode the driver and workers possibly are in separate machines. Spark needs to know in that case which files to send over to worker nodes. The follow flags are available as described in the book Learning Spark by Holden Karau; Andy Konwinski; Patrick Wendell; Matei Zaharia
--master
Indicates the cluster manager to connect to. The options for this flag are described in Table 7-1.
--deploy-mode
Whether to launch the driver program locally (“client”) or on one of the worker machines inside the cluster (“cluster”). In client mode spark-submit will run your driver on the same machine where spark-submit >s itself being invoked. In cluster mode, the driver will be shipped to execute on a worker node in the cluster. The default is client mode.
--class
The “main” class of your application if you’re running a Java or Scala program.
--name
A human-readable name for your application. This will be displayed in Spark’s web UI.
--jars
A list of JAR files to upload and place on the classpath of your application. If your application depends on a small number of third-party JARs, you can add them here.
--files
A list of files to be placed in the working directory of your application. This can be used for data files that you want to distribute to each node.
--py-files
A list of files to be added to the PYTHONPATH of your application. This can contain .py, .egg, or .zip files.
--executor-memory
The amount of memory to use for executors, in bytes. Suffixes can be used to specify larger quantities such as “512m” (512 megabytes) or “15g” (15 gigabytes).
--driver-memory
The amount of memory to use for the driver process, in bytes. Suffixes can be used to specify larger quantities such as “512m” (512 megabytes) or “15g” (15 gigabytes).
Update
I assumed that Kiran has Hadoop setup (as he mentioned externally) and was not able to make the program read from the HDFS programatically. If that was not the case, please ignore the answer.
I am trying to get access to HDFS files in Spark. Everything works fine when I run Spark in local mode, i.e.
SparkSession.master("local")
and get access to HDFS files by
hdfs://localhost:9000/$FILE_PATH
But when I am trying to run Spark in standalone cluster mode, i.e.
SparkSession.master("spark://$SPARK_MASTER_HOST:7077")
Error throws
java.lang.ClassCastException: cannot assign instance of java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda to field org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaPairRDD$$anonfun$toScalaFunction$1.fun$1 of type org.apache.spark.api.java.function.Function in instance of org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaPairRDD$$anonfun$toScalaFunction$1
So far I have only
start-dfs.sh
in Hadoop and does not really config anything in Spark. Do I need to run Spark using YARN cluster manager instead so that Spark and Hadoop are using the same cluster manager, hence can get access to HDFS files?
I have tried to config yarn-site.xml in Hadoop following tutorialspoint https://www.tutorialspoint.com/hadoop/hadoop_enviornment_setup.htm, and specified HADOOP_CONF_DIR in spark-env.sh, but it does not seem to work and the same error throws. Am I missing some other configurations?
Thanks!
EDIT
The initial Hadoop version is 2.8.0 and the Spark version is 2.1.1 with Hadoop 2.7. Tried to download hadoop-2.7.4 but the same error still exists.
The question here suggests this as a java syntax issue rather than spark hdfs issue. I will try this approach and see if this solves the error here.
Inspired by the post here, solved the problem by myself.
This map-reduce job depends on a Serializable class, so when running in Spark local mode, this serializable class can be found and the map-reduce job can be executed dependently.
When running in Spark standalone cluster mode, the best is to submit the application through spark-submit, rather than running in an IDE. Packaged everything in jar and spark-submit the jar, works as a charm!
I am running a spark streaming job on cluster mode , i have created a pool with memory of 200GB(CDH). I wanted to run my spark streaming job on that pool, i tried setting
sc.setLocalProperty("spark.scheduler.pool", "pool")
in code but its not working and i also tried the
spark.scheduler.pool seems not working in spark streaming, whenever i run the job it goes in the default pool. What would be the possible issue? Is there any configuration i can add while submitting the job?
In yarn we can add the
--conf spark.yarn.queue="que_name"
to the spark-submit command . Then it will use that particular queue and its resources only.
I ran into this same issue with Spark 2.4. In my case, the problem was resolved by removing the default "spark.scheduler.pool" option in my Spark config.
I traced the issue to a bug in Spark - https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-26988. The problem is that if you set the config property "spark.scheduler.pool" in the base configuration, you can't then override it using setLocalProperty. Removing it from the base configuration made it work correctly. See the bug description for more detail.
I'm trying to submit a Spark app from local machine Terminal to my Cluster.
I'm using --master yarn-cluster. I need to run the driver program on my Cluster too, not on the machine I do submit the application i.e my local machine
When I provide the path to application jar which is in my local machine, would spark-submit automatically upload it to my Cluster?
I'm using
bin/spark-submit
--class com.my.application.XApp
--master yarn-cluster --executor-memory 100m
--num-executors 50 /Users/nish1013/proj1/target/x-service-1.0.0-201512141101-assembly.jar
1000
and getting error
Diagnostics: java.io.FileNotFoundException: File file:/Users/nish1013/proj1/target/x-service-1.0.0-201512141101- does not exist
In Documentation ,http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/submitting-applications.html#launching-applications-with-spark-submit
Advanced Dependency Management When using spark-submit, the
application jar along with any jars included with the --jars option
will be automatically transferred to the cluster.
But seems like it does not !
I see you are quoting the spark-submit page from Spark Docs but I would spend a lot more time on the Running Spark on YARN page. Bottom-line, look at:
There are two deploy modes that can be used to launch Spark
applications on YARN. In yarn-cluster mode, the Spark driver runs
inside an application master process which is managed by YARN on the
cluster, and the client can go away after initiating the application.
In yarn-client mode, the driver runs in the client process, and the
application master is only used for requesting resources from YARN.
Further you note, "I need to run the driver program on my Cluster too, not on the machine I do submit the application i.e my local machine"
So I agree with you that you are right to run --master yarn-cluster instead of --master yarn-client
(and one comment notes what might just be a syntax error where you dropped "assembly.jar" but I think this will apply as well...)
Some of the basic assumptions about non-YARN implementations change a lot when YARN is introduced, mostly related to Classpaths and the need to push jars to the workers.
From an email on the Apache Spark User list:
YARN cluster mode. Spark submit does upload your jars to the cluster.
In particular, it puts the jars in HDFS so your driver can just read
from there. As in other deployments, the executors pull the jars from
the driver.
So finally, from the Apache Spark YARN doc:
Ensure that HADOOP_CONF_DIR or YARN_CONF_DIR points to the directory
which contains the (client side) configuration files for the Hadoop
cluster. These configs are used to write to HDFS and connect to the
YARN ResourceManager.
NOTE: I only see you adding a single JAR, if there's a need to add other JARs there's a special note about doing that with YARN:
In yarn-cluster mode, the driver runs on a different machine than the
client, so SparkContext.addJar won’t work out of the box with files
that are local to the client. To make files on the client available to
SparkContext.addJar, include them with the --jars option in the launch
command.
That page in the link has some examples.
And of course you downloaded or built the YARN-specific version of Spark.
Background, in a standalone cluster deployment using spark-submit and the option --deploy-mode cluster, yes you do need to make sure every worker node has access to all the dependencies, Spark will not push them to the cluster. This is because in "standalone cluster" mode with Spark as the job manager, you don't know which node the driver will run on! But that doesn't apply to your case.
But if I could, depending on the size of the jars you are uploading, I would still explicitly put the jars on each node, or "globally available" via HDFS, for another reason from the docs:
From Advanced Dependency Management, it seems to present the best of both worlds, but also a great reason for manually pushing your jars out to all nodes:
local: - a URI starting with local:/ is expected to exist as a local
file on each worker node. This means that no network IO will be
incurred, and works well for large files/JARs that are pushed to each
worker, or shared via NFS, GlusterFS, etc.
But I assume that local:/... would change to hdfs:/ ... not sure on that one.
Yes and no. It depends on what you mean. Spark deploys the .jar to the nodes in the cluster. However, it won't upload your .jar file from your local machine to the cluster.
You can find more info in the Submitting Applications page. As you can see, in the arguments you pass to spark-submit, there is one that needs to be globally visible: the application-jar.
application-jar: Path to a bundled jar including your application and
all dependencies. The URL must be globally visible inside of your
cluster, for instance, an hdfs:// path or a file:// path that is
present on all nodes.
As far as I understand, what you want is to use yarn-client, not yarn-cluster. This will run the driver in the client (e.g., the machine which you are trying to call spark-submit on, for example your laptop), without the need of copying the .jar file on the cluster. More about this here.
Try adding --jars option before your /path/to/jar/file
spark-submit --jars /tmp/test.jar
I coded SparkSQL that accesses Hive tables, in Java, and packaged a jar file that can be run using spark-submit.
Now I want to run this jar as an Oozie workflow (and coordinator, if I make workflow to work). When I try to do that, the job fails and I get in Oozie job logs
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/hadoop/hive/conf/HiveConf
What I did was to look for the jar in $HIVE_HOME/lib that contains that class, copy that jar in the lib path of my Oozie workflow root path and add this to workflow.xml in the Spark Action:
<spark-opts> --jars lib/*.jar</spark-opts>
But this leads to another java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError that points to another missing class, so I did the process again of looking for the jar and copying, run the job and the same thing goes all over. It looks like it needs the dependency to many jars in my Hive lib.
What I don't understand is when I use spark-submit in the shell using the jar, it runs OK, I can SELECT and INSERT into my Hive tables. It is only when I use Oozie that this occurs. It looks like that Spark can't see the Hive libraries anymore when contained in an Oozie workflow job. Can someone explain how this happens?
How do I add or reference the necessary classes / jars to the Oozie path?
I am using Cloudera Quickstart VM CDH 5.4.0, Spark 1.4.0, Oozie 4.1.0.
Usually the "edge node" (the one you can connect to) has a lot of stuff pre-installed and referenced in the default CLASSPATH.
But the Hadoop "worker nodes" are probably barebones, with just core Hadoop libraries pre-installed.
So you can wait a couple of years for Oozie to package properly Spark dependencies in a ShareLib, and use the "blablah.system.libpath" flag.
[EDIT] if base Spark functionality is OK but you fail on the Hive format interface, then specify a list of ShareLibs including "HCatalog" e.g.
action.sharelib.for.spark=spark,hcatalog
Or, you can find out which JARs and config files are actually used by Spark, upload them to HDFS, and reference them (all of them, one by one) in your Oozie Action under <file> so that they are downloaded at run time in the working dir of the YARN container.
[EDIT] Maybe the ShareLibs contain the JARs but not the config files; then all you have to upload/download is a list of valid config files (Hive, Spark, whatever)
The better way to avoid the ClassPath not found exception in Oozie is, Install the Oozie SharedLib in the cluster, and update the Hive/Pig jars in the Shared Locaton {Some Times Existing Jar in Oozie Shared Location use to get mismatch with product jar.}
hdfs://hadoop:50070/user/oozie/share/lib/
once the same has been update, please pass a parameter
"oozie.use.system.libpath = true"
These will inform oozie to read the Jars from Hadoop Shared Location.
Once the You have mention the Shared Location by setting the paramenter "true" you no need to mention all and each jar one by one in workflow.xml