Unable to update the data in mongodb - node.js

Question

I need to update some fields
i am using mongoose driver and express js
schema:
var mongoose = require('mongoose'),
Schema = mongoose.Schema;
var ProfilesSchema = new Schema({
presentRound: {
type: Number,
default: 1
},
scheduleInterviewStatus: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
interviewStatus: String,
ratings: [{
round: Number,
rating: Number,
feedback: String,
interviewer: String,
roundStatus: String
}]
});
module.exports = mongoose.model('Profiles', ProfilesSchema);
so in these i need to update by id presentRound scheduleInterviewStatus interviewStatus and roundStatus(in ratings array by matching round number)
Before updating:
presentRound: 1,
scheduleInterviewStatus: true,
interviewStatus: "on-hold",
ratings: [{
round: 1,
rating: 3,
feedback: "good communication skills",
interviewer: "Vishal",
roundStatus: "second opinion"
}]
After Updating:
presentRound: 2,
scheduleInterviewStatus: false,
interviewStatus: "in-process",
ratings: [{
round: 1,
rating: 3,
feedback: "good communicationskills",
interviewer: "Vishal",
roundStatus: "selected"
}]
i have tried to run the query in robomongo first but getting error
Error: Fourth argument must be empty when specifying upsert and multi with an object.
Query:
db.getCollection('profiles').update({
"_id": ObjectId("57a9aa24e93864e02d91283c")
}, {
$set: {
"presentRound": 2,
"interviewStatus":"in process",
"scheduleInterviewStatus": false
}
},{
"ratings.$.round": 1
},{
$set: {
"ratings.roundStatus":"selected"
}
},
{ upsert: true },{multi:true})
I have no idea where i am going wrong
Please help.

Answer 1

Your update statement is incorrect, it has misplaced arguments - you are putting multiple $set operations and options as different parameters to the update method; they should be under separate designated update parameters. The correct Node.js syntax is:
update(selector, document, options, callback)
where selector is an object which is the selector/query for the update operation, document is also an object which is the update document and finally an optionsobject which by default is null and has the optional update settings.
Here you are doing
update(selector, document, selector, document, options, options, callback)
In which mongo is updating the collection using the first two parameters as correct and it naturally throws the error
Error: Fourth argument must be empty when specifying upsert and multi
with an object.
because you have too many incorrect parameters specified.
Also, you have incorrect usage of the positional operator. It should be part of the document to be updated, not in the query.
For the correct implementation, follow this update
db.getCollection('profiles').update(
/* selector */
{
"_id": ObjectId("57a9aa24e93864e02d91283c"),
"ratings.round": 1
},
/* update document */
{
"$set": {
"presentRound": 2,
"interviewStatus": "in process",
"scheduleInterviewStatus": false,
"ratings.$.roundStatus": "selected"
}
},
/* optional settings */
{ upsert: true, multi: true }
)

Answer 2

replace {upsert:true} -> {upsert:true,strict: false}