VBA- How to copy and paste values to another sheet beginning on next available row - excel

I have a vba code that copies rows on a sheet to another sheet depending if column A = 1 and it works perfectly. I am trying to make it paste to the next available row instead of overwriting the data that is already there in order to make a log. Here is the code I have already but I can't seem to figure out how to make it paste to the next available row. Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks in advance!
Sub Log()
Dim rng As Range
Dim lastRow As Long
Dim cell As Variant
Dim count As Long
count = 0
With ActiveSheet
lastRow = .Range("A" & .Rows.count).End(xlUp).Row
Set rng = .Range("A3:A" & lastRow)
For Each cell In rng
If cell.Value = "1" Then
Range(cell.Offset(0, 1), cell.Offset(0, 6)).Copy
Range("'Log'!B3").Offset(count, 0).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
count = count + 1
End If
Next
End With
End Sub

You just need to loop through the source sheet.
Try using .Cells(row,col) instead of Range..
This example is heavy on the comments to help understand the looping process.
You will need a few additional Functions to make this work using this code.
LastRow Function
Function lastRow(sheet As String) As Long
lastRow = Sheets(sheet).Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row 'Using Cells()
End Function
LastCol Function
Function lastCol(sheet As String) As Long
lastCol = Sheets(sheet).Cells(2, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
End Function
Code for solution: Assuming you have your target sheet's headers already set up AND the target and source sheet share the same formatting.
Sub Log()
Dim source As String, target As String
Dim sRow As Long, col As Long, tRow As Long
'Declare Sheets
source = "Sheet1"
target = "Sheet2"
'Loop through rows of source sheet
For sRow = 2 To lastRow(source)
'Get current last row of Target Sheet
tRow = lastRow(target) + 1
'Meet criteria for Column A to = 1 on Source
If Sheets(source).Cells(sRow, 1) = "1" Then
'Copy each column of source sheet to target sheet in same order
For col = 1 To lastCol(source)
Sheets(target).Cells(tRow, col) = Sheets(source).Cells(sRow, col)
Next col
End If
Next sRow
End Sub

Related

Find a data with a specific title and copy the whole column to another sheet

I would like to create a VBA, to copy my data in "RAW", to paste into sheet "summary" by the specific column arrangement in my "summary" sheet.
for example, if sheet "summary" column A is COUNTER CODE, then copy the data from sheet "RAW" which the data is in B2-B5 and paste into my sheet "summary" A2-A5
I tried to use the below VBA, which it works. but in the event if the column data in "RAW" is different, i will not be getting the correct data.
Sub TRANSFERDATA()
Dim LASTROW As Long, EROW As Long
LASTROW = Worksheets("RAW").Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 2 To LASTROW
Worksheets("RAW").Cells(i, 1).Copy
EROW = Worksheets("summary").Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Worksheets("RAW").Paste Destination:=Worksheets("summary").Cells(EROW + 1, 2)
Worksheets("RAW").Cells(i, 2).Copy
Worksheets("RAW").Paste Destination:=Worksheets("summary").Cells(EROW + 1, 1)
Worksheets("RAW").Cells(i, 3).Copy
Worksheets("RAW").Paste Destination:=Worksheets("summary").Cells(EROW + 1, 4)
Worksheets("RAW").Cells(i, 4).Copy
Worksheets("RAW").Paste Destination:=Worksheets("summary").Cells(EROW + 1, 3)
Next i
End Sub
Thanks!
summary
RAW
Test the next code, please. Yo do not have to copy cell by cell. In the way the code is designed, it will also work for a header which is not identic with the one in 'RAW' worksheet, but 'RAW' header string is contained:
Sub TestFindCopyInPlace()
Dim shR As Worksheet, shSum As Worksheet, colHeadR As String
Dim colHS As Range, lastCol As Long, lastRow As Long, i As Long
Set shR = Worksheets("RAW")
Set shSum = Worksheets("summary")
lastCol = shR.Cells(1, Columns.count).End(xlToLeft).Column
lastRow = shR.Range("A" & Rows.count).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 1 To lastCol
colHeadR = shR.Columns(i).Cells(1, 1).value
Set colHS = shSum.Rows(1).Find(colHeadR)' find the cell with the header of the one being copied
If Not colHS Is Nothing Then 'Find method will find a column containing colHeadR in its header string...
shR.Range(shR.Cells(2, i), shR.Cells(lastRow, i)).Copy Destination:=colHS.Offset(1, 0)
Else
MsgBox "The column header """ & colHeadR & """ could not be found." & vbCrLf & _
"Please check the spelling or whatever you think it is necessary..."
End If
Next i
End Sub
The code should work for as many columns your 'RAW` worksheet contains...
To make the process fully automatic, please use the following code:
Sub TRANSFERDATA()
Const rawSheet As String = "RAW"
Const summarySheet As String = "summary"
'===================================================================================
' Find the last column in both sheets
'===================================================================================
Dim rawLastCol As Integer
Dim summaryLastCol As Integer
rawLastCol = Worksheets(rawSheet).Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
summaryLastCol = Worksheets(summarySheet).Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
'===================================================================================
' Iterate over all columns in the RAW sheet and transfer data to the summary sheet
'===================================================================================
Dim col As Integer
For col = 1 To rawLastCol
'Read column header
Dim header As String
header = Worksheets(rawSheet).Cells(1, col).Value
'Find this header in the summary sheet
Dim col2 As Integer
For col2 = 1 To summaryLastCol
If Worksheets(summarySheet).Cells(1, col2).Value = header Then
'Transfer all values from RAW to the summary sheet
Dim lastRow As Integer
lastRow = Worksheets(rawSheet).Cells(Rows.Count, col).End(xlUp).row
If lastRow > 1 Then 'to handle the case where a column contains no data
'First clear previous data
Range(Worksheets(summarySheet).Cells(2, col2), Worksheets(summarySheet).Cells(lastRow, col2)).ClearContents
'Now, transform data
Dim row As Integer
For row = 2 To lastRow
Worksheets(summarySheet).Cells(row, col2).Value = Worksheets(rawSheet).Cells(row, col).Value
Next row
End If
'Break
Exit For
End If
Next col2
Next col
End Sub
This will work event if the number of columns or rows change in your sheets

How to traverse to each Column in the same Row in Excel VBA

I'm trying to traverse each column in the same row, I'm new to VBA and any help would be appreciated..
Here's my code:
Sub dural()
Dim i As Long
Dim j As Long
i = 2
Cells(1, i).Select
For i = 2 To Columns.Count
Cells(1, i + j).Select
'Selection.Copy
j = i + 1
Next i
End Sub
Luan Yi,
Your question states "trying to traverse each column in the same row";
the code below shows how to loop through each Column, or loop through
each cell in Row 1 and use .EntireColumn to do something; without using .Select
'Use the With statement that meets your needs
'define your variables
Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1") 'change worksheet name as needed
Dim lCol As Long: lCol = ws.Cells(1, ws.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column 'define last used column in row 1
For i = 2 To lCol
'If you want to loop through each column, you can use...
With ws.Columns(i)
'you can do something, for example using .Delete or .Copy, etc.
End With
'or
'If you want to loop through each cell in row 1, the you can use...
With ws.Cells(1, i)
'you can do something, for example using .EntireColumn.Delete or .EntireColumn.Copy, etc.
End With
Next i

How to auto number till merge cell is detected?

My knowledge in VBA coding is zero. I wonder if someone can help with this question, please.
I have this initial code tried to write but it is wrong. I was not sure how to add these below conditions in the code.
Question: I want to auto number column A which starts at a specific Cell, A3 and it auto-numbers as long as there is text in Column B and Column C.
Here's the sample data picture. Thanks in advance!
Sub test()
Set r = Range("a3", Range("b" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Offset(, -1)
With r
If .MergeCells <> True Then
r = r +1
Else
' Skip
End With
End Sub
Assuming your sheet is named Sheet1, you may use something like this:
Sub Test()
Dim lastRow As Long, i As Long, counter As Long
With Sheet1
lastRow = .Range("B" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 3 To lastRow
If Not IsEmpty(.Cells(i, 2)) And Not IsEmpty(.Cells(i, 3)) Then
counter = counter + 1
.Cells(i, 1).Value = counter
End If
Next
End With
End Sub
Note: Using IsEmpty to check if any of the cells in columns B & C is empty already covers the case of cells being merged because in that case, at least one of the two cells has to be empty anyway.
Demo:
You have r as a range, you can't add a number to it and have it increment the range. (Though I did just test it and it doesn't throw an error which is strange)
Also Skip is not a thing in VBA, if you want to skip in a loop you need a conditional or a goto. Though you have no loop.
Sub test()
Dim i As Long
Dim lastrow As Long
Dim counter As Long
counter = 1
With ActiveSheet ' Change this to the real sheet name
lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row ' Gets Last row
For i = 3 To lastrow ' Loop
If not isempty(.Cells(i, 2).Value) And not IsEmpty(.Cells(i, 3).Value) Then ' Looks for Text
If Not .Cells(i, 1).MergeCells Then ' Looks for merged cells
.Cells(i, 1).Value = counter ' Adds count
counter = counter + 1 ' Increments count
End If
End If
Next i
End With
See for comments and customize to fit your needs:
Public Sub AutoNumber()
' Declare objects
Dim evalRange As Range
Dim evalCell As Range
' Declare other variables
Dim sheetName As String
Dim initialCellAddress As String
Dim lastRow As Long
Dim columnNumber As Long
Dim counter As Long
' Customize to fit your needs
sheetName = "Sheet1"
initialCellAddress = "B2"
counter = 1
' Get column number and last row number to define the range address ahead
columnNumber = Range(initialCellAddress).Column
lastRow = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(sheetName).Cells(Rows.Count, columnNumber).End(xlUp).Row
' Define the range to be evaluated
Set evalRange = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(sheetName).Range(initialCellAddress & ":" & Left$(initialCellAddress, 1) & lastRow)
' Loop through each cell in range (in the original example we'll loop through column b)
For Each evalCell In evalRange
If evalCell.MergeCells <> True Then
' Assign the counter to the column at the left (offset = -1) of the evaluated cell
evalCell.Offset(rowoffset:=0, columnOffset:=-1).Value2 = counter
counter = counter + 1
End If
Next evalCell
End Sub

How do I Cut a range from one worksheet to Paste to a second and make sure future lines go to the next blank row?

Two questions:
1) I have a spreadsheet (TC) that has data on one page that will be updated daily. There are 28 columns. Essentially I am looking to have the line (row) data cut and paste into a second spreadsheet (Archive) when Col. 28 has a value entered in it. I have the base coding but for some reason it causes Excel to be non-responsive.
I think it might be because the coding goes cell by cell rather than row by row. Can anyone point me in the right direction? (Again, keep in mind, this is a snippet of the coding - I have each Cut and Paste up to Column 28.)
2) The second part of my question is: Will what I have written make sure that when the Command Button is pressed next time, the data will cut and paste to the next blank line. Thank you!
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
a = Worksheets("TC").Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row
'Dim rng As Range
'Set rng = Worksheets("Archived").Range("A1")
b = 1
For i = 2 To a
If Worksheets(“TC”).Cells(i, 28).Value <> "" Then
'Change # to be the number column of Pt Name
Worksheets(“TC”).Cells(i, 1).Cut
'Change ,# to be the number column of where you want it pasted.
Worksheets(“TC”).Paste Destination:=Worksheets(“Archive”).Cells(b + 1, 1)
'Change ,# to be the number column of SOC
Worksheets(“TC”).Cells(i, 2).Cut
'Change ,# to be the number column of where you want it pasted.
Worksheets(“TC”).Paste Destination:=Worksheets(“Archive”).Cells(b + 1, 2)
b = b + 1
End If
Next
Application.CutCopyMode = False
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(“TC”).Cells(1, 1).Select
End Sub
You can do something like this:
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim i as long, b As Long, shtTC as worksheet, shtArch as worksheet
Set shtTC = Worksheets("TC")
Set shtArch = Worksheets("Archive")
'find the first empty row
b = shtArch.Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row + 1 'pick a column which will always be populated
For i = 2 To shtTC.Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row
If shtTC.Cells(i, 28).Value <> "" Then
'cut the row
shtTc.Cells(i, 1).Resize(1, 28).Cut shtArch.Cells(b, 1)
b = b + 1
End If
Next
Application.CutCopyMode = False
shtTC.Cells(1, 1).Select
End Sub
Here's an example of how to create the kind of copy results you're looking for. Notice that, unless you specifically want to copy/paste all of the formatting with the data, you don't need to use copy/paste. You can perform the copy by assigning the values of the ranges.
Option Explicit
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
CopyData ThisWorkbook.Sheets("TC"), ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Archived")
End Sub
Public Sub CopyData(ByRef source As Worksheet, _
ByRef dest As Worksheet, _
Optional ByVal deleteSource As Boolean = False)
'--- calculate and create the source data range
Const TOTAL_COLUMNS As Long = 1
Dim srcRange As Range
Dim lastRow As Long
With source
lastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Set srcRange = .Range("A1").Resize(lastRow, TOTAL_COLUMNS)
End With
'--- determine where the data should go
Dim destRange As Range
With dest
lastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
If lastRow > 1 Then lastRow = lastRow + 1
Set destRange = .Cells(lastRow, 1)
Set destRange = destRange.Resize(srcRange.Rows.Count, TOTAL_COLUMNS)
End With
'--- now copy the data
destRange.Value = srcRange.Value
'--- optionally delete the source data
If deleteSource Then
srcRange.Clear
End If
End Sub

VBA VLOOKUP with dynamic range

I am brand-new to VBA.
I have two worksheets in the same workbook. The first worksheet, shStudentInfo, contains all of the information for each of my students, one row per StudentID (B4 in the code). The second worksheet, shSchedData, contains their schedules where there may be 0-14 rows per StudentID, depending on how many courses each student is taking.
I am attempting to use a loop and VLOOKUP with a dynamic range to extract the course name from each row of shSchedData and copy it to the appropriate cell in shStudentInfo, then move down one row. Currently I've hardcoded cell "CO4" as the appropriate cell although I will also need to make that reference move one cell to the right for each pass through the loop.
Here is my inelegant code:
Option Explicit
Dim MyRow As Long
Sub StudentSchedules()
Dim EndRow As Long
Dim MyRng As Range
shSchedData.Activate
'hard code first row of data set
MyRow = 3
'dynamic code last row of data set
EndRow = shSchedData.Range("A1048575").End(xlUp).Row
'create a dynamic range, a single row from shSchedData
Set MyRng = ActiveSheet.Range(Cells(MyRow, 1), Cells(MyRow, 9))
'Loop through entire data set one line at a time
Do While MyRow <= EndRow
shSchedData.Select
MyRng = ActiveSheet.Range(Cells(MyRow,1),Cells(MyRow,9))
shStudentInfo.Select
'Import course name from shSchedData worksheet
Range("CO4").Select
ActiveCell.Clear
ActiveCell.Formula = "=VLOOKUP(B4,'Schedule Data'!& MyRng,6,0)"
'The above line results in a #NAME? error in CO4 of shStudentInfo
'Also tried:
'ActiveCell.Formula = "=VLOOKUP(B4,'Schedule Data'!& MyRng.Address,6,0)"
'increment counter
MyRow = MyRow + 1
Loop
End Sub
The following rewrite will get your code working to the extent that its purpose can be determined.
The VLOOKUP formula does not appear correct and in any event, there might be a better method of retrieving the data. However, I cannot determine your end purpose from your narrative or code. Sample data together with expected results would help.
Option Explicit
'I see no reason to put this here
'dim myRow As Long
Sub StudentSchedules()
Dim myRow, endRow As Long, myRng As Range
'no need to activate, just With ... End With block it
With shSchedData
'assigned a strarting value
myRow = 3
'dynamic code last row of data set
endRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
'Loop through entire data set one line at a time
Do While myRow <= endRow
'create a dynamic range, a single row from shSchedData
Set myRng = .Range(.Cells(myRow, 1), .Cells(myRow, 9))
'Import course name from shSchedData worksheet
shStudentInfo.Range("CO4").Offset(0, myRow - 3).Formula = _
"=VLOOKUP(B4, " & myRng.Address(external:=True) & ", 6, false)"
'increment counter
myRow = myRow + 1
Loop
End With
End Sub
I came up with this, see if it fits you
Dim a As Double
Dim b As Double
Dim ml As Worksheet
Dim arrayrng As Variant
Dim i As Integer
Dim x As String
Dim y As String
Set ml = Worksheets("Master Data")
a = ml.Cells(Rows.Count, 11).End(xlUp).Row
b = ml.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
For i = a To b - 1
a = ml.Cells(Rows.Count, 11).End(xlUp).Row
b = ml.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
arrayrng = "E" & a + 1
x = "=VLOOKUP(" & arrayrng
y = ",'Data Base'!I:J,2,0)"enter code here
Range("K" & a + 1) = x + y
Next

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