Excel 2013 reduce concatenated decimals - excel

My intention is to display both the min and max values from a small data set in one cell, which I've already accomplished by using the concatenate function:
=min(A1:A23)& - max(A1:A23)
But the function displays all of the decimals (the values in range are the result of another function, a division) and I can't reduce the quantity of decimals in the cell.
Picture of the problem

If you replace your function with
=Round(Min(A1:A23),2)&"-"&Round(max(A1:A23),2)
Then you will get the results 5,23-10,74 which is, I presume what you are looking for. The documentation for the Round function is here https://support.office.com/en-us/article/ROUND-function-c018c5d8-40fb-4053-90b1-b3e7f61a213c. You can change the number of decimals to whatever you want.

Use this:
=ROUND(MIN(A1:A23);2) & " - " & ROUND(MAX(A1:A23);2)
Change the 2 to the number of decimals desired.

Use the TEXT() function:
=TEXT(MIN(A1:A23),"0.000") & " - "&TEXT(MAX(A1:A23),"0.000")
Change the format mask to display exactly what you want.

Related

Excel formula to extract a number preceding an x not working

I'm using the following formula to extract the number preceding an "x" from a string (e.g. ##x## where # equals a number 0-9) but with I have other words in the string that have an "x" in them, the formula doesn't work.
Here's the formula:
=IF(ISBLANK(A154),"",IFERROR(IF(VALUE(MID(A154,MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0")),FIND(INDEX(SET_TERMS,MATCH(1,COUNTIF(A154,"*"&$R$2:$R$5&"*"),0)),A154,1)-MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0"))))<=1,"",TRIM(MID(A154,MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0")),FIND(INDEX(SET_TERMS,MATCH(1,COUNTIF(A154,"*"&$R$2:$R$5&"*"),0)),A154,1)-MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0")))&" sets")),""))
Notes: SET_TERMS ($R$2:$R$5) is a list: rounds, set, sets, x.
Here are examples where the formula works fine:
Skater jumps 3x5 each side RESULT 3 sets
Russian Twist 3x30 seconds RESULT 3 sets
Push-ups 3x max RESULT 3 sets
Y holds 3x30 seconds RESULT 3 sets
Now, here are two examples of the strings that return a blank because Flexion and Extension have "x" in them:
Neck Flexion 3x20 seconds RESULT Blank
Neck Extension 3x20 seconds Result Blank
Any ideas on how to fix this?
Thanks
You just need to be more specific in what you are looking for.
For example, the following will return the digit prior to the x:
=MID(A1,MIN(FIND({0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9}&"x",A1&"0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x")),1)
If you have Windows Excel 2013+ or O365, and you need to deal with multiple digit numbers, the following will extract space-separated "nodes" that have the pattern of ddx, where dd can be any number (including decimals). You can then use string functions to extract just the number.
=FILTERXML("<t><s>" & SUBSTITUTE(A1," ","</s><s>") & "</s></t>","//s[boolean(number(substring-before(.,'x')))]")

Can i add multiple text with formula?

Are there any way to multiple text wording with formula?
Also how do I change the decimal to 0.00??
Thanks in advance!
Current working code
="Should be at " &CONCATENATE(NETWORKDAYS("3/4/2018",TODAY()-1)/35*(100))
I would like to add wording after formula like this
="Should be at " &CONCATENATE(NETWORKDAYS("3/4/2018",TODAY()-1)/35*(100)) "% to Goal"
You do not need the CONCATENATE() just the & to do it:
="Should be at " & TEXT(NETWORKDAYS("3/4/2018",TODAY()-1)/35*(100),"0.00") & "% to Goal"
TEXT returns the numbers returned by the math, in the 0.00 format
The & concatenates each part into one string.
To use CONCATENATE: you would wrap the whole and replace the & with ,:
=CONCATENATE("Should be at ",TEXT(NETWORKDAYS("3/4/2018",TODAY()-1)/35*(100),"0.00"),"% to Goal")
But that is more typing than just using the &
Just for the sake of an alternative,
=TEXT(NETWORKDAYS("3/4/2018", TODAY()-1)/35, """Should be at ""0.0%"" to Goal""")
Modify 0.0% to suit your desired percentage accuracy.
To preserve your number for future calculations use,
=NETWORKDAYS("3/4/2018",TODAY()-1)/35)
Then format the cell with a custom number format of,
"Should be at "0.0%" to Goal"
'optional full format mask with +, -, zeroes as hyphens and red text (to note mistakes in input)
"Should be at "0.0%" to Goal";"Should be at "-0.0%" to Goal";_(* "-"_);[Red]_(#_)
This preserves the raw percentage for further calculations while displaying the expanded text.

Extracting decimal numbers from a string in Excel

I've tried lots of searches for this but I'm still not coming up with anything that works.
I have a range of strings in Column A
Amend.Clause_1.1.AddMCQ
Amend.Clause_1.1.AddNo
Amend.Clause_1.1.AddRepeat
Amend.Clause_1.13.AddRepeat
Amend.Clause_1.13.AddTitle
Amend.Clause_1.13.AddUTQ
Amend.Clause_2.8.Heading_Edit
Amend.Clause_2.8.MCQ
Amend.Clause_2.8.Remove
Amend.Clause_4.26.AddUTQ
Amend.Clause_4.26.Heading_Edit
Amend.Clause_4.26.MCQ
Amend.Clause_5.15.AddMCQ
Amend.Clause_5.15.AddNo
Amend.Clause_5.15.AddRepeat
As you can see, the numbers always start in the same place, after the underscore "_" at position 13.
I need to extract the decimal numbers from these strings into a new column so I'm left with 1.1, 1.13, 1.14, 4.26 etc.
I've tried all sorts of combos of MID, LEFT, LEN, RIGHT but to no avail, trying to find the position of the last period.
Could anyone explain how to accomplish this? Ideally I'd like to do this without VBA.
Thanks
Here you are:
=VALUE(MID(A1,SEARCH("_",A1)+1,SEARCH(".",A1,SEARCH(".",A1,SEARCH("_",A1)+1)+1)-(SEARCH("_",A1)+1)))
Here's what inside =VALUE(MID(...)):
A1 - the whole string itself
SEARCH("_",A1)+1 - find the number starting position - right after "_".
SEARCH(".",A1,SEARCH(".",A1,SEARCH("_",A1)+1)+1)-(SEARCH("_",A1)+1) - find number length - position of second "." after first "." minus number starting position.
Try with three functions:
=MID(A1,14,FIND("#",SUBSTITUTE(A1,".","#",3))-14)
Try this - If the position of _ is not necessarily 13.
=MID(A1,FIND("_",A1,1)+1,FIND("¬¬",SUBSTITUTE(A1,".","¬¬",LEN(A1)-LEN(SUBSTITUTE(A1,".",""))))-FIND("_",A1,1)-1)
Or this if the _ is always 13
=MID(A1,14,FIND("¬¬",SUBSTITUTE(A1,".","¬¬",LEN(A1)-LEN(SUBSTITUTE(A1,".",""))))-14)
Use This:
=VALUE(TRIM(LEFT(SUBSTITUTE(RIGHT(A1;LEN(A1)-FIND("_";A1));".";REPT(" ";LEN(A1));2);LEN(A1))))
assuming value is in A1
Far from ideal, but with a shorter formula than the solutions offered so far:
=SUBSTITUTE(A1,".","_",3)
Catch is that formulae would then need to be converted to values, parsed with delimiter _ (being careful to ensure Column data format is Text) and surplus columns deleted.
When the string Amend.Clause_1.1.AddMCQ is in A1
=Find(".",A1,Find(".",A1)+1)
will give the position of the second decimal point, then you should be able to extract the decimal number.
The syntax is
FIND(find_text, within_text, [start_num])

How to get excel to display a certain number of significant figures?

I am using excel and i want to display a value to a certain number of significant figures.
I tried using the following equation
=ROUND(value,sigfigs-1-INT(LOG10(ABS(value))))
with value replaced by the number I am using and sigfigs replaced with the number of significant figures I want.
This formula works sometimes, but other times it doesn't.
For instance, the value 18.036, will change to 18, which has 2 significant figures. The way around this is to change the source formatting to retain 1 decimal place. But that can introduce an extra significant figure. For instance, if the result was 182 and then the decimal place made it change to 182.0, now I would have 4 sig figs instead of 3.
How do I get excel to set the number of sig figs for me so I don't have to figure it out manually?
The formula (A2 contains the value and B2 sigfigs)
=ROUND(A2/10^(INT(LOG10(A2))+1),B2)*10^(INT(LOG10(A2))+1)
may give you the number you want, say, in C2. But if the last digit is zero, then it will not be shown with a General format. You have then to apply a number format specific for that combination (value,sigfigs), and that is via VBA. The following should work. You have to pass three parameters (val,sigd,trg), trg is the target cell to format, where you already have the number you want.
Sub fmt(val As Range, sigd As Range, trg As Range)
Dim fmtstr As String, fmtstrfrac As String
Dim nint As Integer, nfrac As Integer
nint = Int(Log(val) / Log(10)) + 1
nfrac = sigd - nint
If (sigd - nint) > 0 Then
'fmtstrfrac = "." & WorksheetFunction.Rept("0", nfrac)
fmtstrfrac = "." & String(nfrac, "0")
Else
fmtstrfrac = ""
End If
'fmtstr = WorksheetFunction.Rept("0", nint) & fmtstrfrac
fmtstr = String(nint, "0") & fmtstrfrac
trg.NumberFormat = fmtstr
End Sub
If you don't mind having a string instead of a number, then you can get the format string (in, say, D2) as
=REPT("0",INT(LOG10(A2))+1)&IF(B2-(INT(LOG10(A2))+1)>0,"."&REPT("0",B2-(INT(LOG10(A2))+1)),"")
(this replicates the VBA code) and then use (in, say, E2)
=TEXT(C2,D2).
where cell C2 still has the formula above. You may use cell E2 for visualization purposes, and the number obtained in C2 for other math, if needed.
WARNING: crazy-long excel formula ahead
I was also looking to work with significant figures and I was unable to use VBA as the spreadsheets can't support them. I went to this question/answer and many other sites but all the answers don't seem to deal with all numbers all the time. I was interested in the accepted answer and it got close but as soon as my numbers were < 0.1 I got a #value! error. I'm sure I could have fixed it but I was already down a path and just pressed on.
Problem:
I needed to report a variable number of significant figures in positive and negative mode with numbers from 10^-5 to 10^5. Also, according to the client (and to purple math), if a value of 100 was supplied and was accurate to +/- 1 and we wish to present with 3 sig figs the answer should be '100.' so I included that as well.
Solution:
My solution is for an excel formula that returns the text value with required significant figures for positive and negative numbers.
It's long, but appears to generate the correct results according to my testing (outlined below) regardless of number and significant figures requested. I'm sure it can be simplified but that isn't currently in scope. If anyone wants to suggest a simplification, please leave me a comment!
=TEXT(IF(A1<0,"-","")&LEFT(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00"),sigfigs+1)*10^FLOOR(LOG10(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00")),1),(""&(IF(OR(AND(FLOOR(LOG10(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00")),1)+1=sigfigs,RIGHT(LEFT(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00"),sigfigs+1)*10^FLOOR(LOG10(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00")),1),1)="0"),LOG10(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00"))<=sigfigs-1),"0.","#")&REPT("0",IF(sigfigs-1-(FLOOR(LOG10(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00")),1))>0,sigfigs-1-(FLOOR(LOG10(TEXT(ABS(A1),"0."&REPT("0",sigfigs-1)&"E+00")),1)),0)))))
Note: I have a named range called "sigfigs" and my numbers start in cell A1
Test Results:
I've tested it against the wikipedia list of examples and my own examples so far in positive and negative. I've also tested with a few values that gave me issues early on and all seem to produce the correct results.
I've also tested with a few values that gave me issues early on and all seem to produce the correct results now.
3 Sig Figs Test
99.99 -> 100.
99.9 -> 99.9
100 -> 100.
101 -> 101
Notes:
Treating Negative Numbers
To Treat Negative Numbers, I have included a concatenation with a negative sign if less than 0 and use the absolute value for all other work.
Method of construction:
It was initially divided into about 6 columns in excel that performed the various steps and at the end I merged all of the steps into one formula above.
Use scientific notation, say if you have 180000 and you need 4 sigfigs the only way is to type as 1.800x10^5
I added to your formula so it also automatically displays the correct number of decimal places. In the formula below, replace the digit "2" with the number of decimal places that you want, which means you would need to make four replacements. Here is the updated formula:
=TEXT(ROUND(A1,2-1-INT(LOG10(ABS(A1)))),"0"&IF(INT(LOG10(ABS(ROUND(A1,2-1-INT(LOG10(ABS(A1)))))))<1,"."&REPT("0",2-1-INT(LOG10(ABS(ROUND(A1,2-1-INT(LOG10(ABS(A1)))))))),""))
For example, if cell A1 had the value =1/3000, which is 0.000333333.., the above formula as-written outputs 0.00033.
This is an old question, but I've modified sancho.s' VBA code so that it's a function that takes two arguments: 1) the number you want to display with appropriate sig figs (val), and 2) the number of sig figs (sigd). You can save this as an add-in function in excel for use as a normal function:
Public Function sigFig(val As Range, sigd As Range)
Dim nint As Integer
Dim nfrac As Integer
Dim raisedPower As Double
Dim roundVal As Double
Dim fmtstr As String
Dim fmtstrfrac As String
nint = Int(Log(val) / Log(10)) + 1
nfrac = sigd - nint
raisedPower = 10 ^ (nint)
roundVal = Round(val / raisedPower, sigd) * raisedPower
If (sigd - nint) > 0 Then
fmtstrfrac = "." & String(nfrac, "0")
Else
fmtstrfrac = ""
End If
If nint <= 0 Then
fmtstr = String(1, "0") & fmtstrfrac
Else
fmtstr = String(nint, "0") & fmtstrfrac
End If
sigFig = Format(roundVal, fmtstr)
End Function
It seems to work in all the use cases I've tried so far.
Rounding to significant digits is one thing... addressed above. Formatting to a specific number of digits is another... and I'll post it here for those of you trying to do what I was and ended up here (as I will likely do again in the future)...
Example to display four digits:
.
Use Home > Styles > Conditional Formatting
New Rule > Format only cells that contain
Cell Value > between > -10 > 10 > Format Number 3 decimal places
New Rule > Format only cells that contain
Cell Value > between > -100 > 100 > Format Number 2 decimal places
New Rule > Format only cells that contain
Cell Value > between > -1000 > 1000 > Format Number 1 decimal place
New Rule > Format only cells that contain
Cell Value > not between > -1000 > 1000 > Format Number 0 decimal places
.
Be sure these are in this order and check all of the "Stop If True" boxes.
The formula below works fine. The number of significant figures is set in the first text formula. 0.00 and 4 for 3sf, 0.0 and 3 for 2sf, 0.0000 and 6 for 5sf, etc.
=(LEFT((TEXT(A1,"0.00E+000")),4))*POWER(10,
(RIGHT((TEXT(A1,"0.00E+000")),4)))
The formula is valid for E+/-999, if you have a number beyond this increase the number of the last three zeros, and change the second 4 to the number of zeros +1.
Note that the values displayed are rounded to the significant figures, and should by used for display/output only. If you are doing further calcs, use the original value in A1 to avoid propagating minor errors.
As a very simple display measure, without having to use the rounding function, you can simply change the format of the number and remove 3 significant figures by adding a decimal point after the number.
I.e. #,###. would show the numbers in thousands. #,###.. shows the numbers in millions.
Hope this helps
You could try custom formatting instead.
Here's a crash course: https://support.office.com/en-nz/article/Create-a-custom-number-format-78f2a361-936b-4c03-8772-09fab54be7f4?ui=en-US&rs=en-NZ&ad=NZ.
For three significant figures, I type this in the custom type box:
[>100]##.0;[<=100]#,##0
You could try
=ROUND(value,sigfigs-(1+INT(LOG10(ABS(value)))))
value :: The number you wish to round.
sigfigs :: The number of significant figures you want to round to.

Excel VBA stop Auto Rounding

I have price column in which the prices are displayed in 3 decimals and 4 decimals places, for example 123.456 or 123.4357.
So irrespective of the number of decimal places i want the value to be with only two decimals.
So i am selecting the column and in the VBA i am using Selection.NumberFormat = "0.00"
Which is resulting me the rounded value i.e when i format 123.456 and 123.4357 to 0.00 i am getting 123.46 and 123.44 but i want it to be 123.46 and 123.43.
So just wondering is there a way we can just trim the values instead of rounding.
Please give me some sample examples.
Thank you in advance.
Excel has a built-in function, trunc, that should do the trick for you.
This is what I placed in a1:b2.
123.456 =trunc(A1,2)
123.4357 =trunc(A2,2)
This will display
123.456 123.45
123.4357 123.43
You could treat the result as a string and extract the number of characters you need as in:
dim a as double
dim s as string
a = 123.4357
s = MID(a,1,FIND(".",a))&MID(a,FIND(".",a)+1,2)
I don't believe there is a built in mask that will truncate without rounding, you could instead use another column containing =TRUNC(A1, 2).

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