I am currently working on a basic app where a user needs to authenticate (with passportJS) and then send a message to my server with socket.io. Here is the nodeJS code:
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var expressSession = require('express-session');
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var passport = require('passport');
var LocalStrategy = require('passport-local').Strategy;
var routes = require('./routes/index');
var api = require('./api/index');
var auth = require('./routes/auth');
var session = expressSession({secret: 'mySecret', resave: true, saveUninitialized: true});
var port = normalizePort(process.env.PORT || '3000');
var app = express();
var server = require('http').createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
var sharedsession = require('express-socket.io-session');
// view engine setup
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
app.set('port', port);
//app.use(favicon(path.join(__dirname, 'public', 'favicon.ico')));
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(session);
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use('/bower_components', express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'bower_components')));
app.use('/', routes);
app.use('/api', api);
app.use('/auth', auth);
// passport config
var User = require('./models/user');
passport.use(new LocalStrategy({
usernameField: 'email'
}, User.authenticate()));
passport.use(require('./strategies/facebook'));
passport.use(require('./strategies/google'));
passport.serializeUser(function(user, done) {
done(null, { id: user._id });
});
passport.deserializeUser(function(obj, done) {
done(null, obj);
});
io.use(sharedsession(session, {
autoSave:true
}));
io.on('connection', function(socket) {
console.log('user connected');
console.log(socket.handshake.session);
socket.on('message-new', function(data) {
console.log('receiving message to create');
console.log(socket.handshake.session);
});
socket.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('user disconnected');
});
});
server.listen(port);
So as you can see I use express-socket.io-session to be able to access the session in my socket and it is supposed to be the same than req.session. So at first when a user is connected to the socket.io (but not authenticated), his socket.handshake.session is equal to req.session so:
Session {
cookie:
{ path: '/',
_expires: null,
originalMaxAge: null,
httpOnly: true } }
once he authenticates, req.session becomes:
cookie:
{ path: '/',
_expires: null,
originalMaxAge: null,
httpOnly: true },
passport: { user: { id: 56a13e58150f42fc29b44b7a } } }
but when I emit a message-new from the client and that it displays socket.handshake.session, it is still equals to
Session {
cookie:
{ path: '/',
_expires: null,
originalMaxAge: null,
httpOnly: true } }
So the socket's session was not updated when req.session was. How can I change this behavior? I need to be able to know in my socket if the user is connected or not...
Inside your event listener 'new message' you can tell the session to reload, the docs don't explicitly say this, but it shares some of the same methods with the express-session
Inside your event listener you can tell session to reload
socket.handshake.session.reload(function(err) {
// this will give you the update session info
}
With the 'express-session' you can use the same method as in the docs
Related
I have a little probleme with my Nodejs application. I want protect my forms with csrf token, but it's not work. I have an error like
ForbiddenError: invalid csrf token
POST http://localhost:3000/addfile 403 (Forbidden)
I want to create csrf token for all requests. I can create csrf token, but if I use the methods like : POST/PUT or DELETE it's not work.
I don't understand why I have this error. Thanks for yours answers.
app.js
var express = require("express");
var bodyParser = require("body-parser");
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var fs = require('fs');
var path = require('path');
var logger = require('morgan');
var expressValidator = require('express-validator');
var csrf = require('csurf');
var session = require('express-session');
var passport = require('passport');
var PORT = 3000;
var config = require('./config/database');
var app = express();
// Connexion to MongoDb
mongoose.connect(config.database, function(err) {
if(err){
console.log(err);
}
else{
console.log("Connected to MongoDb");
}
});
// Middleware
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended: false}));
app.use(expressValidator());
app.set('views',path.join(__dirname, ''));
app.set('view engine','pug');
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '')));
app.disable('x-powered-by');
app.use(session({
name: 'SESS_ID',
secret: config.secret,
resave: true,
saveUninitialized: true,
cookie: {
secure: false,
httpOnly: true,
maxAge: 5*60*1000 } //15minutes*60sec*1000ms
//cookie: {secure: false} //https = true, http=false
}));
app.use(csrf());
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session());
require('./config/passport')(passport);
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.locals._csrf = req.csrfToken();
next();
});
app.use('/', require('./routes/fileRoutes'));
app.use('/', require('./routes/authRoutes'));
app.listen(PORT,function(){
console.log("Server started at the port " + PORT);
});
routes/fileRoutes.js
app.get('/',function(req,res){
File.find(function(err, files){
res.render('views/layout',{files:files});
});
});
app.post('/addfile',upload,function(req,res){
if (req.fileValidationError) {
return res.end("Error PDF");
} else {
for (var i = 0; i < req.files.length; i++)
{
var files = new File ();
files.fieldname= req.files[i].fieldname;
files.originalname= req.files[i].originalname;
files.encoding= req.files[i].encodin;
files.path= req.files[i].path;
files.save(function(err, data){
});
}
res.redirect('/');
}
});
layout.pug
form#uploadForm(enctype='multipart/form-data', action='/addfile', method='post')
input(type='hidden', name='_csrf', value=_csrf)
input(type='file', name='userPhoto', multiple='')
input(type='submit', value='Upload Image', name='submit')
input#random(type='text', name='random')
I see you have:
input(type='hidden', name='_csrf', value=_csrf)
What is the value for if you console.log(_csrf)? I also noticed you didn't put that one in quotes.
I want to use
req.user.id
inside
io.sockets.on('connection', module.exports = function(socket){}
so I tried to using this line
socket.request.client.user
like that on my
io.socket
io.sockets.on('connection', module.exports = function(socket,client,req){
connections.push(socket);
app.use(session({ secret: 'keyboard cat',resave: true, saveUninitialized:true})); // session secret
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session()); // persistent login sessions
console.log('connected: %s socket connected -session',socket.request.client.user ,connections.length);
but i get undefined on console
that's are my full code full code
var authController = require('./app/controllers/authcontroller.js');
var auth = require('./app/routes/auth.js');
var express = require('express')
var app = express()
var passport = require('passport')
var session = require('express-session')
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
var env = require('dotenv').load()
var exphbs = require('express-handlebars')
app.use(session({secret: 'ssshhhhh'}));
app.use(passport.initialize())
app.use(passport.session())
var server = require('http').createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);
var mysql = require('mysql');
var connection = mysql.createConnection({
host: 'localhost',
database: 'db_users',
user: 'root',
password: '',
});
users = [];
connections = [];
app.use('/cssFiles', express.static('/opt/lampp/htdocs/x/regtest/using-passport-with-sequelize-and-mysql-master/app/routes/assets'));
//For BodyParser
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
// For Passport
app.use(session({ secret: 'keyboard cat',resave: true, saveUninitialized:true})); // session secret
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session()); // persistent login sessions
//passport.authenticate('local-signin');
//For Handlebars
app.set('views', './app/views')
app.engine('hbs', exphbs({extname: '.hbs'}));
app.set('view engine', '.hbs');
app.get('/', function(req, res){
console.log('idddddd',req.sessionID);
res.send('Welcome to Passport with Sequelize');
});
//Models
var models = require("./app/models");
//Routes
var authRoute = require('./app/routes/auth.js')(app,passport);
//load passport strategies
require('./app/config/passport/passport.js')(passport,models.user);
//Sync Database
models.sequelize.sync().then(function(){
console.log('Nice! Database looks fine')
}).catch(function(err){
console.log(err,"Something went wrong with the Database Update!")
});
server.listen(process.env.PORT || 5000, function(err){
if(!err)
console.log("Site is live"); else console.log(err)
});
console.log('Server running...');
app.get('/', function(req, res){
res.sendFile('/opt/lampp/htdocs/x/regtest/using-passport-with-sequelize-and-mysql-master/app/routes/page.html');
});
//connection.connect();
io.sockets.on('connection', module.exports = function(socket,client,req){
//con
connections.push(socket);
//app.use(session);
app.use(session({ secret: 'keyboard cat',resave: true, saveUninitialized:true})); // session secret
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session()); // persistent login sessions
console.log('connected: %s socket connected session',socket.request.client.user ,connections.length);
req.user is only available in express middleware unfortunately. You'll have to use something like https://www.npmjs.com/package/passport.socketio if you want to access passports user info.
You will have to use some sort of persistent store as well such as redis or mongodb
I could send messages before, but I shared passport's sessions with express and socket.io using redis by following this tutorial http://www.scotthasbrouck.com/blog/2016/3/18/passportjs-express-session-with-sockeio and now I can no longer send any chat messages.
Also, in my routes req.isAuthenticated() always returns false but I didn't have this problem before.
This is my server.js.
// server.js
// set up ======================================================================
// get all the tools we need
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var server = require('http').Server(app);
var port = process.env.PORT || 8080;
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var passport = require('passport');
var flash = require('connect-flash');
var morgan = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var configDB = require('./config/database.js');
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
var passportSocketIo = require('passport.socketio');
var session = require('express-session');
var chatdb = require('./app/models/chat.js');
var user = require('./app/models/user.js');
var redis = require('redis');
var client = redis.createClient();
var RedisStore = require('connect-redis')(session);
// configuration ===============================================================
mongoose.connect(configDB.url); // connect to our database
require('./config/passport')(passport); // pass passport for configuration
// set up our express application
app.use(morgan('dev')); // log every request to the console
app.use(cookieParser()); // read cookies (needed for auth)
app.use(bodyParser()); // get information from html forms
app.set('view engine', 'ejs'); // set up ejs for templating
var sessionStore = new RedisStore({ host: 'localhost', port: 6379, client: client, ttl: 260 });
// required for passport
app.use(session({
secret: 'secret',
store: sessionStore,
resave: true,
saveUninitialized: true,
cookie: {
secure: process.env.ENVIRONMENT !== 'development' && process.env.ENVIRONMENT !== 'test',
maxAge: 2419200000
},
}));
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session()); // persistent login sessions
app.use(flash()); // use connect-flash for flash messages stored in session
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/views'));
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
io.use(passportSocketIo.authorize({
key: 'connect.sid',
secret: 'secret',
store: sessionStore,
passport: passport,
cookieParser: cookieParser,
}));
var eventSocket = io.of('/chat');
// socket.io
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
console.log('a user connected');
socket.on('chat message', function(msg){
var name = "efe";
chatdb.saveMsg({name: name, msg: msg}, function(err){
if(err) throw err;
io.emit('chat message', msg);
});
if (socket.request.user && socket.request.user.logged_in) {
console.log(socket.request.user);
}
});
});
// routes ======================================================================
require('./app/routes.js')(app, passport); // load our routes and pass in our app and fully configured passport
// launch ======================================================================
http.listen(port);
console.log('The magic happens on port ' + port);
I had the same problem. I tried to implement passport.socketio like you but I solved my problem without it.
Here is my middleware :
// Express session middleware
var sessionMiddleware = session({ secret: 'secret-key', resave: true, saveUninitialized: true });
// Send Express sessionMiddleware through socket.io
io.use(function(socket, next){
// Params: request object, response object and callback.
sessionMiddleware(socket.request, {}, next);
});
The second parameter (response object) of sessionMiddleware function is empty. This will renders the session read-only.
And Here is how I use passport js session variable to get user informations :
io.on("connection", function(socket){
socket.on('chat message', function(msg){
var passport = socket.request.session.passport; // Get the passport variable
// Check if passport session exists
if (passport && typeof passport !== 'undefined'){
var userSession = passport.user; // Get the user session
// Build JSON with user session data
var message = {
message : msg,
name : userSession.name,
avatar : userSession.avatar
};
io.emit('chat message', message); // Emit my socket
}
});
});
Hope it help.
This was how i was able to solve it.
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var server = require('http').Server(app);
var port = process.env.PORT || 8080;
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var passport = require('passport');
var flash = require('connect-flash');
var morgan = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var session = require('express-session');
// Add connect-mongo to project - npm install connect-mongo
var MongoStore = require('connect-mongo')(session);
var configDB = require('./config/database.js');
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
var chatdb = require('./app/models/chat.js');
// configuration ===============================================================
// NOTE: This might need to be put into a callback/promise inside an initialize function
var db = mongoose.connect(configDB.url); // connect to our database
require('./config/passport')(passport); // pass passport for configuration
// set up our express application
app.use(morgan('dev')); // log every request to the console
app.use(cookieParser()); // read cookies (needed for auth)
app.use(bodyParser()); // get information from html forms
app.set('view engine', 'ejs'); // set up ejs for templating
var mongoStore = new MongoStore({
mongooseConnection: db.connection,
});
app.use(session({
secret: 'secret',
clear_interval: 900,
cookie: { maxAge: 2 * 60 * 60 * 1000 },
store: mongoStore,
}));
// required for passport
app.use(session({ secret: 'secret' })); // session secret
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session()); // persistent login sessions
app.use(flash()); // use connect-flash for flash messages stored in session
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/views'));
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
// Intercept Socket.io's handshake request
io.use(function(socket, next) {
// Use the 'cookie-parser' module to parse the request cookies
cookieParser('secret')(socket.request, {}, function(err) {
// Get the session id from the request cookies
var sessionId = socket.request.signedCookies ? socket.request.signedCookies['connect.sid'] : undefined;
if (!sessionId) return next(new Error('sessionId was not found in socket.request'), false);
// Use the mongoStorage instance to get the Express session information
mongoStore.get(sessionId, function(err, session) {
if (err) return next(err, false);
if (!session) return next(new Error('session was not found for ' + sessionId), false);
// Set the Socket.io session information
socket.request.session = session;
// Use Passport to populate the user details
passport.initialize()(socket.request, {}, function() {
passport.session()(socket.request, {}, function() {
// This will prohibit non-authenticated users from connecting to your
// SocketIO server.
if (socket.request.user) {
next(null, true);
} else {
next(new Error('User is not authenticated'), false);
}
});
});
});
});
});
// socket.io
io.on('connection', function(socket) {
socket.on('chat message', function(msg) {
console.log(socket.request.user.facebook.name || socket.request.user.local.email);
var name = socket.request.user.facebook.name || socket.request.user.local.email;
chatdb.saveMsg({
name: name,
msg: msg
}, function(err) {
if (err) throw err;
io.emit('chat message', msg);
});
});
socket.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('user disconnected');
});
});
// routes ======================================================================
require('./app/routes.js')(app, passport); // load our routes and pass in our app and fully configured passport
// launch ======================================================================
http.listen(port);
console.log('The magic happens on port ' + port);
I'm trying to get express-session to store the session in Redis, but it doesn't seem like it wants to save. When I revert back to default session store it works flawlessly. The Redis daemon is hosted on a Vagrant VM with default configuration, and the app is able to connect to it, although it doesn't want to save sessions to it.
Here's my code:
var express = require('express');
var glob = require('glob');
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var compress = require('compression');
var methodOverride = require('method-override');
var session = require('express-session');
var passport = require('passport');
var redis = require('redis');
var RedisStore = require('connect-redis')(session);
var auth = require('./passport');
var flash = require('connect-flash');
module.exports = function(app, config) {
app.set('views', config.root + '/app/views');
app.set('view engine', 'jade');
// app.use(favicon(config.root + '/public/img/favicon.ico'));
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
extended: true
}));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(session({
store: new RedisStore({
host: config.redis.host,
port: config.redis.port
}),
secret: config.secret,
saveUninitialized: true,
resave: false
}));
/*app.use(session({
secret: config.secret,
saveUninitialized: true,
resave: true
}));*/
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session());
app.use(flash());
app.use(compress());
app.use(express.static(config.root + '/public'));
app.use(methodOverride());
var controllers = glob.sync(config.root + '/app/controllers/*.js');
controllers.forEach(function (controller) {
require(controller)(app);
});
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
var err = new Error('Not Found');
err.status = 404;
next(err);
});
if(app.get('env') === 'development'){
app.use(function (err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: err,
title: 'error'
});
});
}
app.use(function (err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: {},
title: 'error'
});
});
};
As you can see, I got the default one commented out, and if I remove those comments and comment out the redis store, it works as it should. Any clues why this is happening? I'm not getting a single error.
You probably have some connection errors, but connect-redis does not output them to console (see connect-redis source code). To see them you can create a separate module that creates a client instance and pass it to RedisStore constructor:
// redisClient.js
var redis = require('redis');
var redisClient = redis.createClient('localhost', 6379); // replace with your config
redisClient.on('error', function(err) {
console.log('Redis error: ' + err);
});
module.exports = redisClient;
Redis client emits also other event that may be helpful in debugging - see node-redis docs
// your code
var redisClient = require('./redisClient.js`);
(...)
app.use(session({
store: new RedisStore({
client: redisClient
}),
secret: config.secret,
saveUninitialized: true,
resave: false
}));
I'm using express and socket.io and I want to share the express session between the two, with each one being on a different Node instance (localhost:3000 and localhost:8000). So far, express will create the session and the cookie created, however socket.io only picks up the 'io' cookie, not the express cookie. Can anyone show mw here my error is? I'm using express 4.x and socket.io 1.x.
Express config (localhost:3000):
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser')
, session = require('express-session')
, bodyParser = require('body-parser')
, express = require('express')
, redis = require('redis')
, RedisStore = require('connect-redis')(session);
module.exports = function (app, passport) {
app.use(express.static('./static'))
app.use(cookieParser("thisismynewsecret"));
app.use(session({
//passport: passport,
name: 'sid',
//key: 'express.sid',
secret: 'thisismynewsecret',
saveUinitialized: true,
resave: true,
store: new RedisStore({ client: redis.createClient() }),
cookie: {
httpOnly: true,
path: '/',
secure: false
}
}));
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session());
// all environments
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000)
app.set('views', './views')
app.set('view engine', 'jade')
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded());
app.use(require('method-override')());
app.use( require('express-subdomain-handler')({ baseUrl: 'localhost', prefix: 'myprefix', logger: true }) );
}
});
socket.io (localhost:8000):
var fs = require('fs');
var session = require('express-session');
var cookie = require('cookie');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var sessionStore = require('connect-redis')(session);
var server = require('http').Server(function(req, res) {
fs.readFile(__dirname + '/views/JAMinit.html', function(error, content) {
if (error) {
res.writeHead(500);
res.end();
}
else {
res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' });
res.end(content, 'utf-8');
}
});
}).listen(8000);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
io.use(function(socket, next) {
var data = socket.handshake || socket.request;
if (data.headers.cookie) {
data.cookie = cookie.parse(cookieParser.signedCookie(data.headers.cookie, 'thisismynewsecret'));
console.log(data.cookie);
console.log('data.cookies ( %s )', JSON.stringify(data.cookie));
if (data.cookie.sid) {
data.sid = data.headers.cookie.sid;
sessionStore.get(data.headers.cookie.sid, function(err, session) {
data.session = session;
});
}
}
next();
});
Check out express.io, it combines express and socket.io and has automatic session support.