I am using fs.watch() to watch changes in a directory. My code looks like this:
watchDirectory(){
var watcher = fs.watch(this.directory, (event, filename) => {});
return watcher;
}
From Nodejs documentation: fs.FSWatcher Objects returned from fs.watch() are of this type. However when I try to do something like this:
console.log(watcher instanceof fs.FSWatcher) //output fs.FSWatcher - undefined
Then I tried this:
console.log(watcher.constructor.name); //output FSWatcher
The question is where I can find the class of FSWatcher if it does not exist in fs.FSWatcher?
Any help will be appreciated!
FSWatcher is a simple event emitter with convenient start()/close() methods. You can read the code here. As you can see, it's not exposed via fs. Are you trying to do something like this?
var fs = require('fs');
// instantiate the watcher
var watcher = fs.watch(__dirname);
// track changes later
watcher.on('change', function name(event, filename) {
console.log(event);
console.log(filename);
});
Related
I use an NPM library to parse markdown to HTML like this:
var Markdown = require('markdown-to-html').Markdown;
var md = new Markdown();
...
md.render('./test', opts, function(err) {
md.pipe(process.stdout)
});
This outputs the result to my terminal as intended.
However, I need the result inside the execution of my node program. I thought about writing the output stream to file and then reading it in at a later time but I can't figure out a way to write the output to a file instead.
I tried to play around var file = fs.createWriteStream('./test.html'); but the node.js streams rather give me headaches than results.
I've also looked into the library's repo and Markdown inherits from Readable via util like this:
var util = require('util');
var Readable = require('stream').Readable;
util.inherits(Markdown, Readable);
Any resources or advice would be highly appreciated. (I would also take another library for parsing the markdown, but this gave me the best results so far)
Actually creating a writable file-stream and piping the markdown to this stream should work just fine. Try it with:
const writeStream = fs.createWriteStream('./output.html');
md.render('./test', opts, function(err) {
md.pipe(writeStream)
});
// in case of errors you should handle them
writeStream.on('error', function (err) {
console.log(err);
});
i am working on a project in which a nodejs program calls another program in a separate file.
this is how i've added the two:
var ocr = require('./index.js'); //this imports the file
var arr = ocr.ocr_pan(); //this calls the function in that file
am not sure but I guess the problem is that the process resumes before ocr.ocr_pan() returns the result and var arr becomes undefined.
or there is some problem in returning the result from ocr.ocr_pan()
I simply use return.
and I have also tried this : How to return array from module in NodeJS
didn't work
what more can be done?
Assuming that this file is the same directory as index.js file, code in index.js should be something like this:
// Write your function
var ocr_pan = function() {
// Do whatever you like
return result;
};
// Export it, make publicly visible to other files
module.exports = {
ocr_pan: ocr_pan
};
I have the following simplified gulp task:
gulp.src(...)
.pipe(stuff())
.pipe(moreStuff())
.pipe(imagemin())
.pipe(yetMoreStuff());
I only want the imagemin stream to be called when the file path contains "xyz", but I want the other three streams to always be called.
Called gulp.src() in another place is not appropriate—this example is massively simplified, and duplicating everything would be messy as hell.
So far, I've got this far:
var through = require('through2');
gulp.src(...)
.pipe(stuff())
.pipe(moreStuff())
.pipe(through.obj(function (file, enc, cb) {
console.log(file.path.indexOf('hero') !== -1);
// file has a pipe method but what do I do?!
}))
.pipe(yetMoreStuff());
Doesn't do anything. I don't know vinyl / streams well enough to be able to do this by myself :(
How do I do this?
It sounds like gulp-filter might be what you're looking for.
var Filter = require('gulp-filter');
var filter = Filter(['**xyz**']);
gulp.src(...)
.pipe(stuff())
.pipe(moreStuff())
.pipe(filter)
.pipe(imagemin())
.pipe(filter.restore())
.pipe(yetMoreStuff());
I have a module that writes to a log file. (coffeescript sorry, but you get the idea!)
require = patchRequire(global.require)
fs = require('fs')
exports.h =
log: ()->
for s in arguments
fs.appendFile "log.txt", "#{s}\n", (e)->
if (e) then throw e
It works file when I call it directly. But when I call it from a callback, for example casperjs start event:
h = require('./h').h
casper = require('casper').create()
casper.start "http://google.com", ()->
h.log("hi")
casper.run()
... I always get this or similar "undefined" TyepError:
TypeError: 'undefined' is not a function (evaluating 'fs.appendFile("log.txt", "" + s + "\n", function(e) {
if (e) {
throw e;
}
})')
Googling this doesn't give many clues!
CasperJS runs on PhantomJS (or SlimerJS) and uses its modules. It is distinct from nodejs. PhantomJS' fs module doesn't have an appendFile function.
Of course you can use fs.write(filepath, content, 'a'); to append to a file if used in casper. If you still want to use your module both in casper and node then you need to write some glue code like
function append(file, content, callback) {
if (fs.appendFile) {
fs.appendFile(file, content, callback);
} else {
fs.write(file, content, 'a');
callback();
}
}
I think the problem is with the coffeescript. Try using a splat parameter instead of relying on the arguments object.
log(statements...)
If that doesn't work, you might need to look at the javascript output or try the same thing in plain JavaScript and see if you get the same error.
I'm a beginner in Node.js, and was having trouble with this piece of code.
var fs = require('fs');
Framework.Router = function() {
this.run = function(req, res) {
fs.exists(global.info.controller_file, function(exists) {
if (exists) {
// Here's the problem
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type':'text/html'});
var cname = App.ucfirst(global.info.controller)+'Controller';
var c = require(global.info.controller_file);
var c = new App[cname]();
var action = global.info.action;
c[action].apply(global.info.action, global.info.params);
res.end();
} else {
App.notFound();
return false;
}
});
}
};
The problem lies in the part after checking if the 'global.info.controller_file' exists, I can't seem to get the code to work properly inside the: if (exists) { ... NOT WORKING }
I tried logging out the values for all the variables in that section, and they have their expected values, however the line: c[action].apply(global.info.action, global.info.params);
is not running as expected. It is supposed to call a function in the controller_file and is supposed to do a simple res.write('hello world');. I wasn't having this problem before I started checking for the file using fs.exists. Everything inside the if statement, worked perfectly fine before this check.
Why is the code not running as expected? Why does the request just time out?
Does it have something to do with the whole synchronous vs asynchronous thing? (Sorry, I'm a complete beginner)
Thank you
Like others have commented, I would suggest you rewrite your code to bring it more in-line with the Node.js design patterns, then see if your problem still exists. In the meantime, here's something which may help:
The advice about not using require dynamically at "run time" should be heeded, and calling fs.exists() on every request is tremendously wasteful. However, say you want to load all *.js files in a directory (perhaps a "controllers" directory). This is best accomplished using an index.js file.
For example, save the following as app/controllers/index.js
var fs = require('fs');
var files = fs.readdirSync(__dirname);
var dotJs = /\.js$/;
for (var i in files) {
if (files[i] !== 'index.js' && dotJs.test(files[i]))
exports[files[i].replace(dotJs, '')] = require('./' + files[i]);
}
Then, at the start of app/router.js, add:
var controllers = require('./controllers');
Now you can access the app/controllers/test.js module by using controllers.test. So, instead of:
fs.exists(controllerFile, function (exists) {
if (exists) {
...
}
});
simply:
if (controllers[controllerName]) {
...
}
This way you can retain the dynamic functionality you desire without unnecessary disk IO.