I just build a web server using nginx and i try to change the root path but it failed. It doesnt open the page instead download a file. Also the extension of the file was not specified. Sorry for my english. Anyone can help me to fix this? here it is my sites-available/default:
# You may add here your
# server {
# ...
# }
# statements for each of your virtual hosts
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;
location / {
root /var/www/rahma/wordpress;
# root /var/www/rahma;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location /doc {
root /usr/share;
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}
location /images {
root /usr/share;
autoindex on;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /var/www/rahma/wordpress;
# root /var/www/rahma;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_index index.php;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
#includefastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
#deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
#listen 8000;
#listen somename:8080;
#server_name somename alias another.alias;
#location / {
#root html;
#index index.html index.htm;
#}
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
#listen 443;
#server_name localhost;
#ssl on;
#ssl_certificate cert.pem;
#ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
#ssl_session_timeout 5m;
#ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
#ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#location / {
#root html;
#index index.html index.htm;
#}
#}
Before set the root to wordpress, i just add index.php on line 'index' and create a file php.info but it doens't work too.
Related
I have done basic configuration for my site to run using nginx,
server {
listen 80;
root /home/htdocs/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.error.log;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args /;
}
# added error page
error_page 404 = #notfound;
location #notfound {
return 301 /;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
#listen [::]:443 ssl;
# SSL
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com-0002/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com-0002/privkey.pem;
ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com-0002/chain.pem;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
root /home/htdocs/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
server_name www.example.com;
#return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.error.log;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args /;
}
# added error page
error_page 404 = #notfound;
location #notfound {
return 301 /;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
Whats wrong with above config even I tried in incognito mode of google-chrome but still same.
Hope to hear from you with solution if I'm doing any thing wrong.
Regards
I have tried different solutions and parameters noting work out for me.
In my limited experience with Nginx, I get too many redirects when I deploy many WEB projects on the one domain.
I want to use one 'location' to match multiple items.
File path: /mnt/vue/web and /mnt/vue/admin and /mnt/page/web
When I visit https://${domain}/page/single, it is wrong. It redirects to https://${domain}/page/single/index.html/index.html/index.html/...
When I visit https://${domain}/vue/web, it is ok.
I've tried multiple variations of this, but none of them seem to work. Any ideas? Thanks in advance.
Here is my Nginx conf:
server {
listen 443 http2;
server_name ${domain};
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/cert/web/web.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/cert/web/web.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# wechat verify
root /mnt/wechat;
# for vue h5-wechat
location ~ /(.*)/web {
root /mnt;
try_files $uri $uri/ /$1/web/index.html =404;
}
# for vue admin-web
location ~ /(.*)/admin {
root /mnt;
try_files $uri $uri/ /$1/admin/index.html =404;
}
# for api
location ~ /(.*)/api/(.*)$ {
proxy_pass http://172.16.184.254:$1;
rewrite /(.*)/api/(.*)$ /$2 break;
}
# for single pages !!!!! Where the problem occurred.
location ~ /(.*)/single/ {
alias /mnt/$1/web/;
index index.html;
}
# for cache
location ~ /(css|img|js|fonts|image)/ {
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=300";
}
location /files {
rewrite /files/(.*)$ /$1 break;
proxy_pass https://172.16.92.152;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name ${domain};
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
#rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
}
Using alias within a regular expression location block, you need to capture the entire URI. See this document for details.
For example:
location ~ ^/(.*)/single/(.*)$ {
alias /mnt/$1/web/$2;
index index.html;
}
Installed Pimcore5.1, PHP7 and extensions, MySQL, Nginx
Nginx Virtual Host config is as:
upstream php-pimcore5 {
server 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name s3pim.local;
root /var/www/html/s3pim/web;
index app.php index.php;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log error;
# Pimcore Head-Link Cache-Busting
rewrite ^/cache-buster-(?:\d+)/(.*) /$1 last;
# Stay secure
#
# a) don't allow PHP in folders allowing file uploads
location ~* /var/assets/*\.php(/|$) {
return 404;
}
# b) Prevent clients from accessing hidden files (starting with a dot)
# Access to `/.well-known/` is allowed.
# https://www.mnot.net/blog/2010/04/07/well-known
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5785
location ~* /\.(?!well-known/) {
deny all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# c) Prevent clients from accessing to backup/config/source files
location ~* (?:\.(?:bak|conf(ig)?|dist|fla|in[ci]|log|psd|sh|sql|sw[op])|~)$ {
deny all;
}
# Some Admin Modules need this:
# Database Admin, Server Info
location ~* ^/admin/(adminer|external) {
rewrite .* /app.php$is_args$args last;
}
# Thumbnails
location ~* .*/(image|video)-thumb__\d+__.* {
try_files /var/tmp/$1-thumbnails$request_uri /app.php;
location ~* .*/(image|video)-thumb__\d+__.* {
try_files /var/tmp/$1-thumbnails$request_uri /app.php;
expires 2w;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# Assets
# Still use a whitelist approach to prevent each and every missing asset to go through the PHP Engine.
location ~* (.+?)\.((?:css|js)(?:\.map)?|jpe?g|gif|png|svgz?|eps|exe|gz|zip|mp\d|ogg|ogv|webm|pdf|docx?|xlsx?|pptx?)$ {
try_files /var/assets$uri $uri =404;
expires 2w;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# Installer
# Remove this if you don't need the web installer (anymore)
if (-f $document_root/install.php) {
rewrite ^/install(/?.*) /install.php$1 last;
}
location / {
error_page 404 /meta/404;
add_header "X-UA-Compatible" "IE=edge";
try_files $uri /app.php$is_args$args;
}
# Use this location when the installer has to be run
# location ~ /(app|install)\.php(/|$) {
#
# Use this after initial install is done:
location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
send_timeout 1800;
fastcgi_read_timeout 1800;
# regex to split $uri to $fastcgi_script_name and $fastcgi_path
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# Check that the PHP script exists before passing it
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi.conf;
# Bypass the fact that try_files resets $fastcgi_path_info
# see: http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/321
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
# Activate these, if using Symlinks and opcache
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
fastcgi_pass php-pimcore5;
# Prevents URIs that include the front controller. This will 404:
# http://domain.tld/app.php/some-path
# Remove the internal directive to allow URIs like this
internal;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# PHP-FPM Status and Ping
location /fpm- {
access_log off;
include fastcgi_params;
location /fpm-status {
allow 127.0.0.1;
# add additional IP's or Ranges
deny all;
fastcgi_pass php-pimcore5;
}
location /fpm-ping {
fastcgi_pass php-pimcore5;
}
}
# nginx Status
# see: https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_stub_status_module.html
# location /nginx-status {
# allow 127.0.0.1;
# deny all;
# access_log off;
# stub_status;
# }
}
Excluded .htaccess file, start PHP FPM, Start Nginx
Now when hitting s3pim.local, it redirects to s3pim.local/install which redirects to s3pim.local/install/ which redirects to s3pim.local/install and so on..
If in install.php I write some code and die then that code get printed. Its all occuring where it is
$response->send
in Project_Root/web/install.php that is redirecting it again and again on install php.
How to resolve this issue?
As mentioned in comments, you have to uncomment following line:
# location ~ /(app|install)\.php(/|$) {
And comment one below:
location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
Remember to undo this after installation succeeds.
In the end, your file should look like this:
upstream php-pimcore5 {
server 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name s3pim.local;
root /var/www/html/s3pim/web;
index app.php index.php;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log error;
# Pimcore Head-Link Cache-Busting
rewrite ^/cache-buster-(?:\d+)/(.*) /$1 last;
# Stay secure
#
# a) don't allow PHP in folders allowing file uploads
location ~* /var/assets/*\.php(/|$) {
return 404;
}
# b) Prevent clients from accessing hidden files (starting with a dot)
# Access to `/.well-known/` is allowed.
# https://www.mnot.net/blog/2010/04/07/well-known
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5785
location ~* /\.(?!well-known/) {
deny all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# c) Prevent clients from accessing to backup/config/source files
location ~* (?:\.(?:bak|conf(ig)?|dist|fla|in[ci]|log|psd|sh|sql|sw[op])|~)$ {
deny all;
}
# Some Admin Modules need this:
# Database Admin, Server Info
location ~* ^/admin/(adminer|external) {
rewrite .* /app.php$is_args$args last;
}
# Thumbnails
location ~* .*/(image|video)-thumb__\d+__.* {
try_files /var/tmp/$1-thumbnails$request_uri /app.php;
expires 2w;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# Assets
# Still use a whitelist approach to prevent each and every missing asset to go through the PHP Engine.
location ~* (.+?)\.((?:css|js)(?:\.map)?|jpe?g|gif|png|svgz?|eps|exe|gz|zip|mp\d|ogg|ogv|webm|pdf|docx?|xlsx?|pptx?)$ {
try_files /var/assets$uri $uri =404;
expires 2w;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# Installer
# Remove this if you don't need the web installer (anymore)
if (-f $document_root/install.php) {
rewrite ^/install(/?.*) /install.php$1 last;
}
location / {
error_page 404 /meta/404;
add_header "X-UA-Compatible" "IE=edge";
try_files $uri /app.php$is_args$args;
}
# Use this location when the installer has to be run
location ~ /(app|install)\.php(/|$) {
#
# Use this after initial install is done:
# location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
send_timeout 1800;
fastcgi_read_timeout 1800;
# regex to split $uri to $fastcgi_script_name and $fastcgi_path
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# Check that the PHP script exists before passing it
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi.conf;
# Bypass the fact that try_files resets $fastcgi_path_info
# see: http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/321
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
# Activate these, if using Symlinks and opcache
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
fastcgi_pass php-pimcore5;
# Prevents URIs that include the front controller. This will 404:
# http://domain.tld/app.php/some-path
# Remove the internal directive to allow URIs like this
internal;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass php-pimcore5;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
This is my nginx.conf file. i want to serve all static contents that are located in different directories.
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
access_log C:/Program Files/nginx-1.11.7/logs/access.log;
}
location ~* \.(css|js|gif|jpe?g|png|html)$ {
root D:/gamma-master;
autoindex on;
access_log C:/Program Files/nginx-1.11.7/logs/access.log;
}
}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
How to check nginx is serving static file or not. Also how should give static file path if my static content is located in different folders under root folder
I am trying to make a rewrite for my website to have eosgaming.com rewrite to www.eosgaming.com.
Here is my virtual.conf
#
# A virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
server {
listen 80;
server_name eosgaming.com;
rewrite ^/(.*) http://www.eosgaming.com/$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name .eosgaming.com;
error_log /home/web/eosgaming.com/logs/error.log;
root /home/web/eosgaming.com/public_html/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$
{
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name .forum.eosgaming.com;
error_log /home/web/forums.eosgaming.com/logs/error.log;
root /home/web/forums.eosgaming.com/public_html/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$
{
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name .mysql.eosgaming.com;
error_log /home/web/mysql.eosgaming.com/logs/error.log;
root /usr/share/phpMyAdmin;
location / {
index index.php;
}
## Images and static content is treated different
location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
expires 360d;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
location ~ /(libraries|setup/frames|setup/libs) {
deny all;
return 404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/phpMyAdmin$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name .source.eosgaming.com;
error_log /home/web/source.eosgaming.com/logs/error.log;
root /home/web/source.eosgaming.com/public_html/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$
{
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
And here is the errors I am getting
[root#vd1 ~]# service nginx restart
nginx: [warn] conflicting server name "eosgaming.com" on 0.0.0.0:80, ignored
Stopping nginx: [ OK ]
Starting nginx: nginx: [warn] conflicting server name "eosgaming.com" on 0.0.0.0:80, ignored
How can I fix this issue? I just want to have my site add www.
I would recommend combining your first two server directives into one like:
server {
listen 80;
server_name eosgaming.com; #removed the . because its not needed
if ($host ~* ^[^.]+\.[^.]+$) { #check if the host has no subdomain
rewrite ^(.*)$ http://www.$host$1 permanent; #Rewrite the url to include www.
}
error_log /home/web/eosgaming.com/logs/error.log;
root /home/web/eosgaming.com/public_html/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$
{
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
As .eosgaming.com; is equivalent to eosgaming.com *.eosgaming.com;, it will conflict with server_name eosgaming.com;.