I am trying to schedule a job using cron.
Following are the steps that i did:
sudo vi /etc/crontab
Added the following line :
* * * * * root /bin/ls >> corn_example
Still job is not getting triggered.
I suspect it's because you're not specifying the folder to 'ls' or a folder location for the example file to be create in.
I'd try:
* * * * * root /bin/ls /tmp/ >> /tmp/corn_example
Related
I tried to create a CRON job that runs every minute. As a root user, I ran crontab -e, and in the cronjob, I put in my command * * * * * /usr/bin/php {redacted}/index.php > {redacted}/output.txt
the {redacted} file path has permissions added: chmod ogu+rwx -R so everyone should be able to access it. I even created a new user with no sudo or root privileges, and running /usr/bin/php {redacted}/index.php > {redacted}/output.txt obviously writes the output of {redacted}/index.php to {redacted}/output.txt. However, my cron job ends up overwriting and turning the .txt file to just blank, nothing. I have no idea what is going on since I already made sure there were no permission errors, and cron jobs don't seem to have a visible log or output?
I would love to have any ideas about this. I even tried to add the cron job * * * * * root /usr/bin/php {redacted}/index.php > {redacted}/output.txt, all to the same output.
One more thing... I have tried to set the {redacted} location to /var/www/html, /var/www/{a user with sudo perms}, and {/usr/local/bin} all with the same result.
Update:
I tried something as simple as * * * * * php -v > {redacted}/output.txt and * * * * * /usr/bin/php -v > {redacted}/output.txt still with the same result, so it seems like the error is not with requiring root permissions to run my php program
I made a script in TypeScript that download data from some api and store inside a mongo DB.
If i run yarn start from the app folder it works well.
I would like to put this command in a cron job that will be executed every 5 minutes.
I try it with some sintax in crontab but ti doesn't work.
I try to put the call in a run.sh script but it doesn't work too.
*/5 * * * * cd /opt/app-folder/src/ && /home/username/.nvm/versions/node/v16.15.1/bin/ts-node main.ts
*/5 * * * * cd /opt/app-folder && /usr/bin/yarn start > /home/username/app-name-out.txt
*/5 * * * * /home/username/run.sh > /home/username/app-name-out.txt
*/5 * * * * /home/username/.nvm/versions/node/v16.15.1/bin/ts-node /opt/app-folder/src/main.ts > /home/username/app-name-out.txt
*/5 * * * * cd /opt/app-folder/src/ && /home/username/.nvm/versions/node/v16.15.1/bin/ts-node main.ts > /home/username/app-name-out.txt
Can someone help me to execute the main.ts every 5 minutes?
Thanks
I get rid of this problem.
There was 2 problems, the first related to the output redirection.
I fixed by redirect stdout in a file and stderr in another one.
The second was related the the $PATH of crontab: it was /usr/bin:/bin.
To fix it I log into my user where script works and I print my $PATH with echo $PATH.
I copied the value and I set it before the crontab line in crontab file.
This is what it looks like:
# Set the same path of user username to have the correct path in script
PATH=/home/username/.nvm/versions/node/v16.15.1/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games:/snap/bin
# Execute oracle every 5 minutes
*/5 * * * * /bin/sh /home/username/run.sh >> /home/username/app-name-info.txt 2>> /home/username/app-name-error.txt
Now it works.
There is a application command called 'HM17.5' which is located at /tool/SITE/HM17.5
What I want : I want to execute this application at every morning at 9AM with new fresh terminal. Reason behind to execute on terminal is I can see log as well if something is getting print on terminal while working in application.
Here are the few try I have given so far
Try 1 : crontab -e > * * * * * HM17.5
Error - HM17.5 command not found.
Try 2 : crontab -e > * * * * * /tool/SITE/HM17.5
Error - /tool/SITE/HM17.5 command not found.
Try 3 : crontab -e > * * * * * /bin/mate-terminal --command HM17.5
Error - /bin/sh: /bin/matte-terminal: No such file or directory
Try 4 : crontab -e > * * * * * /bin/mate-terminal --command "HM17.5"
Error - Failed to parse arguments: Cannot open display:
Try 5 : crontab -e > * * * * * DISPLAY=:0 /bin/mate-terminal --command "HM17.5"
Error - It opens up the terminal but throws an error HM17.5 no file or directory
Note : Exactly what I want but half done atleast it open up the new terminal but again fail to execute the command
You can't run terminal in cron on the way you try. But if app do not need graphical interface you can run command redirecting the STDOUT and STDERR to specific logs and from those logs to monitor what happen with the execution.
For this you need to have the path to the executable file of this software. And the cron record will be like:
0 9 * * * /tool/SITE/HM17.5/your_executable_file >/path/to/log 2>/path/ro/errorlog
in your script you can add (after shebang something like)
source ~/.bashrc
or
source ~/.bash_profile
to get the environment variables set
I am new to Linux and Ubuntu and I seldom have to use it. I am trying to make this PHP script to run every minute using cron, but firstly I wanted to make some tests.
I created an empty file at /var/www/html/ called test. I ran on terminal:
sudo crontab -e
And added this line:
0 * * * * rm /var/www/html/test
Then saved it and exited. It said "Installing new Crontab"
Nothing happened. Then I created a file bfile.sh that contained:
#!/bin/sh
rm /var/www/html/test
and added the following to crontab:
0 * * * * bash /var/www/html/bfile.sh
Still nothing happened.
What do I have to do to see anything happening from crontab? By the way I checked and the service is running
0 * * * * basically says "run this at 0th minute of every hour."
If you need cron to run your command every minute do * * * * *.
0 * * * * runs once every 1 hour. If you want to run every minute it should be */1 * * * *
You can also check the /var/log/cron file for any errors
I have added the following entry:
*/1 * * * * /home/coddict/myapp-dev/spoolemailsender
and the shell that I am trying to execute (the file spoolemailsender) has the following:
#!/bin/sh
php app/console swiftmailer:spool:send --env=dev
Why isn't this script running every 1 minute? Do I need another command to get this cron job running?
You forgot to put user to execute cron job:
*/1 * * * * root /home/coddict/myapp-dev/./spoolemailsender
or
*/1 * * * * root sh /home/coddict/myapp-dev/spoolemailsender
root for example.
Assuming spoolemailsender is executable script and you don't need to do ./spoolemailsender or sh spoolemailsender