How to Programmatically place order in opencart - opencart2.x

Question

I am new to opencart. And now i am working on the order module.The concept is i have to place order externally. So as in the controller/checkout/confirm.php order placement i have placed the order. The order also successfully stored at the order table. But the problem is, the order is not shown at the admin page. I have searched lot for this issue, finally i found that the order is not placed properly.
My code is,
public function index() {
$redirect = '';
$this->load->model('account/address');
$address = $this->model_account_address->getAddress($this->customer->getAddressId());
if ((!$this->cart->hasProducts() && empty($this->session->data['vouchers'])) || (!$this->cart->hasStock() && !$this->config->get('config_stock_checkout'))) {
$redirect = $this->url->link('checkout/cart');
}
// Validate minimum quantity requirements.
$products = $this->cart->getProducts();
foreach ($products as $product) {
$product_total = 0;
foreach ($products as $product_2) {
if ($product_2['product_id'] == $product['product_id']) {
$product_total += $product_2['quantity'];
}
}
if ($product['minimum'] > $product_total) {
$redirect = $this->url->link('checkout/cart');
break;
}
}
if (!$redirect) {
$order_data = array();
$order_data['totals'] = array();
$total = 0;
$taxes = $this->cart->getTaxes();
$this->load->model('extension/extension');
$sort_order = array();
$results = $this->model_extension_extension->getExtensions('total');
foreach ($results as $key => $value) {
$sort_order[$key] = $this->config->get($value['code'] . '_sort_order');
}
array_multisort($sort_order, SORT_ASC, $results);
foreach ($results as $result) {
if ($this->config->get($result['code'] . '_status')) {
$this->load->model('total/' . $result['code']);
$this->{'model_total_' . $result['code']}->getTotal($order_data['totals'], $total, $taxes);
}
}
$sort_order = array();
foreach ($order_data['totals'] as $key => $value) {
$sort_order[$key] = $value['sort_order'];
}
array_multisort($sort_order, SORT_ASC, $order_data['totals']);
$this->load->language('checkout/checkout');
$order_data['invoice_prefix'] = $this->config->get('config_invoice_prefix');
$order_data['store_id'] = $this->config->get('config_store_id');
$order_data['store_name'] = $this->config->get('config_name');
if ($order_data['store_id']) {
$order_data['store_url'] = $this->config->get('config_url');
} else {
$order_data['store_url'] = HTTP_SERVER;
}
if ($this->customer->isLogged()) {
$this->load->model('account/customer');
$customer_info = $this->model_account_customer->getCustomer($this->customer->getId());
$order_data['customer_id'] = $this->customer->getId();
$order_data['customer_group_id'] = $customer_info['customer_group_id'];
$order_data['firstname'] = $customer_info['firstname'];
$order_data['lastname'] = $customer_info['lastname'];
$order_data['email'] = $customer_info['email'];
$order_data['telephone'] = $customer_info['telephone'];
$order_data['fax'] = $customer_info['fax'];
$order_data['custom_field'] = unserialize($customer_info['custom_field']);
} elseif (isset($this->session->data['guest'])) {
$order_data['customer_id'] = 0;
$order_data['customer_group_id'] = $this->session->data['guest']['customer_group_id'];
$order_data['firstname'] = $this->session->data['guest']['firstname'];
$order_data['lastname'] = $this->session->data['guest']['lastname'];
$order_data['email'] = $this->session->data['guest']['email'];
$order_data['telephone'] = $this->session->data['guest']['telephone'];
$order_data['fax'] = $this->session->data['guest']['fax'];
$order_data['custom_field'] = $this->session->data['guest']['custom_field'];
}
$order_data['payment_firstname'] = $address['firstname'];
$order_data['payment_lastname'] = $address['lastname'];
$order_data['payment_company'] = $address['company'];
$order_data['payment_address_1'] = $address['address_1'];
$order_data['payment_address_2'] = $address['address_2'];
$order_data['payment_city'] = $address['city'];
$order_data['payment_postcode'] = $address['postcode'];
$order_data['payment_zone'] = $address['zone'];
$order_data['payment_zone_id'] = $address['zone_id'];
$order_data['payment_country'] = $address['country'];
$order_data['payment_country_id'] = $address['country_id'];
$order_data['payment_address_format'] = $address['address_format'];
$order_data['payment_custom_field'] = $address['custom_field'];
if (isset($this->session->data['payment_method']['title'])) {
$order_data['payment_method'] = $this->session->data['payment_method']['title'];
} else {
$order_data['payment_method'] = '';
}
if (isset($this->session->data['payment_method']['code'])) {
$order_data['payment_code'] = $this->session->data['payment_method']['code'];
} else {
$order_data['payment_code'] = '';
}
if ($this->cart->hasShipping()) {
$order_data['shipping_firstname'] = $address['firstname'];
$order_data['shipping_lastname'] = $address['lastname'];
$order_data['shipping_company'] = $address['company'];
$order_data['shipping_address_1'] = $address['address_1'];
$order_data['shipping_address_2'] = $address['address_2'];
$order_data['shipping_city'] = $address['city'];
$order_data['shipping_postcode'] = $address['postcode'];
$order_data['shipping_zone'] = $address['zone'];
$order_data['shipping_zone_id'] = $address['zone_id'];
$order_data['shipping_country'] = $address['country'];
$order_data['shipping_country_id'] = $address['country_id'];
$order_data['shipping_address_format'] = $address['address_format'];
$order_data['shipping_custom_field'] = $address['custom_field'];
if (isset($this->session->data['shipping_method']['title'])) {
$order_data['shipping_method'] = $this->session->data['shipping_method']['title'];
} else {
$order_data['shipping_method'] = '';
}
if (isset($this->session->data['shipping_method']['code'])) {
$order_data['shipping_code'] = $this->session->data['shipping_method']['code'];
} else {
$order_data['shipping_code'] = '';
}
} else {
$order_data['shipping_firstname'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_lastname'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_company'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_address_1'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_address_2'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_city'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_postcode'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_zone'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_zone_id'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_country'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_country_id'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_address_format'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_custom_field'] = array();
$order_data['shipping_method'] = '';
$order_data['shipping_code'] = '';
}
$order_data['products'] = array();
foreach ($this->cart->getProducts() as $product) {
$option_data = array();
foreach ($product['option'] as $option) {
$option_data[] = array(
'product_option_id' => $option['product_option_id'],
'product_option_value_id' => $option['product_option_value_id'],
'option_id' => $option['option_id'],
'option_value_id' => $option['option_value_id'],
'name' => $option['name'],
'value' => $option['value'],
'type' => $option['type']
);
}
$order_data['products'][] = array(
'product_id' => $product['product_id'],
'name' => $product['name'],
'model' => $product['model'],
'option' => $option_data,
'download' => $product['download'],
'quantity' => $product['quantity'],
'subtract' => $product['subtract'],
'price' => $product['price'],
'total' => $product['total'],
'tax' => $this->tax->getTax($product['price'], $product['tax_class_id']),
'reward' => $product['reward']
);
}
// Gift Voucher
$order_data['vouchers'] = array();
if (!empty($this->session->data['vouchers'])) {
foreach ($this->session->data['vouchers'] as $voucher) {
$order_data['vouchers'][] = array(
'description' => $voucher['description'],
'code' => substr(md5(mt_rand()), 0, 10),
'to_name' => $voucher['to_name'],
'to_email' => $voucher['to_email'],
'from_name' => $voucher['from_name'],
'from_email' => $voucher['from_email'],
'voucher_theme_id' => $voucher['voucher_theme_id'],
'message' => $voucher['message'],
'amount' => $voucher['amount']
);
}
}
$order_data['comment'] = "";
$order_data['total'] = $total;
if (isset($this->request->cookie['tracking'])) {
$order_data['tracking'] = $this->request->cookie['tracking'];
$subtotal = $this->cart->getSubTotal();
// Affiliate
$this->load->model('affiliate/affiliate');
$affiliate_info = $this->model_affiliate_affiliate->getAffiliateByCode($this->request->cookie['tracking']);
if ($affiliate_info) {
$order_data['affiliate_id'] = $affiliate_info['affiliate_id'];
$order_data['commission'] = ($subtotal / 100) * $affiliate_info['commission'];
} else {
$order_data['affiliate_id'] = 0;
$order_data['commission'] = 0;
}
// Marketing
$this->load->model('checkout/marketing');
$marketing_info = $this->model_checkout_marketing->getMarketingByCode($this->request->cookie['tracking']);
if ($marketing_info) {
$order_data['marketing_id'] = $marketing_info['marketing_id'];
} else {
$order_data['marketing_id'] = 0;
}
} else {
$order_data['affiliate_id'] = 0;
$order_data['commission'] = 0;
$order_data['marketing_id'] = 0;
$order_data['tracking'] = '';
}
$order_data['language_id'] = $this->config->get('config_language_id');
$order_data['currency_id'] = $this->currency->getId();
$order_data['currency_code'] = $this->currency->getCode();
$order_data['currency_value'] = $this->currency->getValue($this->currency->getCode());
$order_data['ip'] = $this->request->server['REMOTE_ADDR'];
if (!empty($this->request->server['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) {
$order_data['forwarded_ip'] = $this->request->server['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
} elseif (!empty($this->request->server['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) {
$order_data['forwarded_ip'] = $this->request->server['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
} else {
$order_data['forwarded_ip'] = '';
}
if (isset($this->request->server['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) {
$order_data['user_agent'] = $this->request->server['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
} else {
$order_data['user_agent'] = '';
}
if (isset($this->request->server['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])) {
$order_data['accept_language'] = $this->request->server['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'];
} else {
$order_data['accept_language'] = '';
}
$this->load->model('checkout/order');
$this->session->data['order_id'] = $this->model_checkout_order->addOrder($order_data);
$data['text_recurring_item'] = $this->language->get('text_recurring_item');
$data['text_payment_recurring'] = $this->language->get('text_payment_recurring');
$data['column_name'] = $this->language->get('column_name');
$data['column_model'] = $this->language->get('column_model');
$data['column_quantity'] = $this->language->get('column_quantity');
$data['column_price'] = $this->language->get('column_price');
$data['column_total'] = $this->language->get('column_total');
$this->load->model('tool/upload');
$data['products'] = array();
foreach ($this->cart->getProducts() as $product) {
$option_data = array();
foreach ($product['option'] as $option) {
if ($option['type'] != 'file') {
$value = $option['value'];
} else {
$upload_info = $this->model_tool_upload->getUploadByCode($option['value']);
if ($upload_info) {
$value = $upload_info['name'];
} else {
$value = '';
}
}
$option_data[] = array(
'name' => $option['name'],
'value' => (utf8_strlen($value) > 20 ? utf8_substr($value, 0, 20) . '..' : $value)
);
}
$recurring = '';
if ($product['recurring']) {
$frequencies = array(
'day' => $this->language->get('text_day'),
'week' => $this->language->get('text_week'),
'semi_month' => $this->language->get('text_semi_month'),
'month' => $this->language->get('text_month'),
'year' => $this->language->get('text_year'),
);
if ($product['recurring']['trial']) {
$recurring = sprintf($this->language->get('text_trial_description'), $this->currency->format($this->tax->calculate($product['recurring']['trial_price'] * $product['quantity'], $product['tax_class_id'], $this->config->get('config_tax'))), $product['recurring']['trial_cycle'], $frequencies[$product['recurring']['trial_frequency']], $product['recurring']['trial_duration']) . ' ';
}
if ($product['recurring']['duration']) {
$recurring .= sprintf($this->language->get('text_payment_description'), $this->currency->format($this->tax->calculate($product['recurring']['price'] * $product['quantity'], $product['tax_class_id'], $this->config->get('config_tax'))), $product['recurring']['cycle'], $frequencies[$product['recurring']['frequency']], $product['recurring']['duration']);
} else {
$recurring .= sprintf($this->language->get('text_payment_cancel'), $this->currency->format($this->tax->calculate($product['recurring']['price'] * $product['quantity'], $product['tax_class_id'], $this->config->get('config_tax'))), $product['recurring']['cycle'], $frequencies[$product['recurring']['frequency']], $product['recurring']['duration']);
}
}
$data['products'][] = array(
'key' => $product['key'],
'product_id' => $product['product_id'],
'name' => $product['name'],
'model' => $product['model'],
'option' => $option_data,
'recurring' => $recurring,
'quantity' => $product['quantity'],
'subtract' => $product['subtract'],
'price' => $this->currency->format($this->tax->calculate($product['price'], $product['tax_class_id'], $this->config->get('config_tax'))),
'total' => $this->currency->format($this->tax->calculate($product['price'], $product['tax_class_id'], $this->config->get('config_tax')) * $product['quantity']),
'href' => $this->url->link('product/product', 'product_id=' . $product['product_id']),
);
}
// Gift Voucher
$data['vouchers'] = array();
if (!empty($this->session->data['vouchers'])) {
foreach ($this->session->data['vouchers'] as $voucher) {
$data['vouchers'][] = array(
'description' => $voucher['description'],
'amount' => $this->currency->format($voucher['amount'])
);
}
}
$data['totals'] = array();
foreach ($order_data['totals'] as $total) {
$data['totals'][] = array(
'title' => $total['title'],
'text' => $this->currency->format($total['value']),
);
}
//$data['payment'] = $this->load->controller('payment/' . $this->session->data['payment_method']['code']);
} else {
$data['redirect'] = $redirect;
}
echo json_encode("success");
}
Is this correct format or still any process to do like updating order table or etc...
I really don't know what to do next.. Please someone guide me to get rid of this issue..
Thanks

Answer 1

Opencart admin display order which orders have order status is > 0. Did you check your order_status_id in database it will be 0.
That's the issue. How Opencart works, when you are at checkout - confirm page but you haven't confirm your order, Opencart already entered one entry for that order with order status id - 0.
After that when you confirm your order than your selected payment method - callback function (in mostly payment method(s)) update your order status using model > checkout > order function addOrderHistory().
So problem is that you added your order to Opencart but not updated it's order_status_id so after adding order add a function to your module with will update order status of last (or your added) order. For that you can check default payment methods.