Nginx configuration file - .htaccess

Question

I'm quite new to Nginx and I'm testing out if this is the way to go for me in the future. On my server there are a couple of websites. I managed to set up Nginx correctly. However, on the old setup there was a .htaccess file, which made sure all the urls worked correctly.
This is the .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^verzekeringen/([a-z]+)$ products/product/index.php?page=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^hypotheken/([a-z]+)$ products/product/index.php?page=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^verzekeringen$ products/index.php?type=1 [L]
RewriteRule ^hypotheken$ products/index.php?type=2 [L]
An online converter, converted this to:
# nginx configuration
location /verzekeringen {
rewrite ^/verzekeringen/([a-z]+)$ /products/product/index.php?page=$1 break;
}
location /hypotheken {
rewrite ^/hypotheken/([a-z]+)$ /products/product/index.php?page=$1 break;
}
location = /verzekeringen {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /products/index.php?type=1 break;
}
location = /hypotheken {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /products/index.php?type=2 break;
}
In the standard configuration file, there is this part, where I think it should be. The problem however, is that I don't really know how to incorporate this into the file.
server {
server_name testwebsite.nl www.testwebsite.nl;
root /var/www/testwebsite.nl/htdocs;
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/testwebsite.nl/htdocs;
fastcgi_pass ***.*.*.*:****;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}

Answer 1

You can actually paste the generated rules as is anywhere before ~ \.php$ rule.
you can also try this folded also :
server {
server_name testwebsite.nl www.testwebsite.nl;
root /var/www/testwebsite.nl/htdocs;
location /verzekeringen {
rewrite ^/verzekeringen/([a-z]+)$ /products/product/index.php?page=$1 break;
}
location /hypotheken {
rewrite ^/hypotheken/([a-z]+)$ /products/product/index.php?page=$1 break;
}
location = /verzekeringen {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /products/index.php?type=1 break;
}
location = /hypotheken {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /products/index.php?type=2 break;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/testwebsite.nl/htdocs;
fastcgi_pass ***.*.*.*:****;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}

Answer 2

See directive location and rewrite.
location ~ ^/verzekeringen$ {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /products/index.php?type=2 last;
}
location ~ ^/hypotheken$ {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /products/index.php?type=1 last;
}
location ~ /verzekeringen/[a-z]+$ {
rewrite ^/verzekeringen/(.*)$ /products/product/index.php?page=$1 last;
}
location ~ /hypotheken/[a-z]+$ {
rewrite ^/hypotheken/([a-z]+)$ /products/product/index.php?page=$1 last;
}