Using LOOKUP with a string of more than 255 characters - excel

In Excel 2010 I'm using =LOOKUP to place text in a cell dependent on the value of the cell being looked up. Short text strings work, but longer text strings cause a formula error. Here's the formula:
=LOOKUP(B58,{0,0;40,"TextA";100,"TextB";125,"TextC";145,"TextD";165,"TextE";200,""})
which works correctly and displays TextA or TextB etc. depending on the value in B58. However I want the LOOKUP to show a lot of text such as:
=LOOKUP(B58,{0,0;40,"Lots of text in here";100,"TextB";125,"TextC";145,"TextD";165,"TextE";200,""})
where the "Lots of text in here" is 432 characters, no punctuation but includes spaces.
So I don't really know, I'm assuming character limit.
Is there a way to adjust that LOOKUP so if the value is "whatever" it'll return text stored in a cell elsewhere on the worksheet?

It is usually easier to place the lookup table itself in an area of cells in the sheet, or another worksheet.
Then your lookup formula can reference cells in the worksheet without the need for a large formula to be typed out.
See here for more info, specifically example 1.
It gives better control over your lookup list, and you can easily change this when required.
There is a restriction on the size of the formula text set at 8192 characters, as specified in the table here.
Hope this helps.

Excel does have a warning (and, for a change, helpful advice!):
Instead of "Lots of text in here" something like "Lots of text"&" in here" with the & around the half-way mark should serve.

Related

Can Not Get My VLookUp In Excel To Return The Requested Data

Can Not Get My VLookUp In Excel To Return The Requested Data
I am trying to pull data from another sheet based on data selected from a dropdown on the main sheet.
All the formatting is "General"
=VLOOKUP(F15737,'Location Master'!$A:$J,2,FALSE)
It just keeps returning me #N/A
Try using the Index Match method. It's an alternative to Vlookup which doesn't require data to be sorted and can therefore be of more use.
The typical structure of this method is (the text inside the asterisk will give the ranges specific to your sheet:
=INDEX (**Column from which you want to return a value**, (MATCH(**Lookup Value**, **Column against which you want to lookup**,0))
In this case, if I've understood your workbook structure, the formula should look like this:
=INDEX('Location Master'!$B:$B,(MATCH(F15737,'Location Master'!$A:$A,0)))
This is a common problem with VLOOKUP(). Most likely you have some whitespace (A tab character or some spaces) after one of the values. Click on F15737 and see if there are any spaces at the end of it. Likewise, manually find the value in 'Location Master'!$A and check it for spaces or tabs after the value.
If the whitespace is found in F15737 then you can change your vlookup to be:
=VLOOKUP(TRIM(F15737),'Location Master'!$A:$J,2,FALSE)
If the whitespace is in the range to which you are looking up, then you'll need to trim all of those values, which you can do pretty quickly in a new column with the TRIM() formula.
If this doesn't solve the problem then you might have a number stored as text. Generally excel will tell you if this is the case within the cell with a little green corner indicator. To get Excel to automagically change a column from a "Number stored as Text" to a proper number you can:
Highlight the column
Go to Data>>Text To Columns
Click "Fixed Width"
Click "Finished"
Excel will then format everything automatically (dates to dates, numbers to numbers, text to text, time to time, etc.)

VLookup not returning the results

I'm not sure why my VLOOKUP formula is not working like the screenshot below. The value is right there as highlighted. I want to output the value in Column G, but changing the 3rd parameter to 1 or 2 doesn't work.
Help is appreciated. Thanks much in advance.
Formula: =VLOOKUP(B2,$F$1:$G$421,2,FALSE)
One thing you may want to look at.
I notice your data is left justified and that's normally the case for textual rather than numeric fields - it's possible to left justify numerics but it's neither the default nor the general practice.
If they are textual, there's a chance one or more of them may have leading or trailing spaces. That would prevent the lookup from finding a match.
Select (in turn) B2 and F1 and use the arrow keys in the formula box to check this is not the case.
In cases like this, I tend to (temporarily) set B2 to the formula =F1 just to see if it can find a match that's guaranteed (then use CTRL-Z to revert).
If that change results in the lookup working then obviously the (original) B2 and F1 are not the same value, and you need to work out why (hidden spaces, wrong types, and so on).
It looks like you are comparing text to number (see the green triangle in your value cell). You have to convert the value in your source cell or matching cells to same type. To convert source to number use excel function such as int or value. Hope this helps.
Another way to convert text to number format is to multiply by 1 and then replace original text values with these new number values...
If you are doing lookup where you have a mix of text and numbers (i.e. looking up a text version of a number in a list of real numbers) you can also make use of the VALUE function... this will convert numbers stored as text to real numbers.
Embed it like so:
=VLOOKUP(VALUE(B2),$F$1:$G$421,1,FALSE)
If you have a mix of text numbers and text text to look up in numbers/text then you can do:
=VLOOKUP(IFERROR(VALUE(B2),B2),$F$1:$G$421,1,FALSE)
to change numbers stored as text to numbers, but leave other text as is...

How do I remove duplicate content within a sigle excel cell

I have individual cells in excel with the following content in each of them
http://www.teng.mossdemo.com.au/wp-content/uploads/images/products/m1423.jpg|http://www.teng.mossdemo.com.au/wp-content/uploads/images/products/m1423.jpg
http://www.teng.mossdemo.com.au/wp-content/uploads/images/products/rt2899.jpg|http://www.teng.mossdemo.com.au/wp-content/uploads/images/products/rt2899.jpg
This is one cell in a long row for a dump of data for products within an ecommerce site. A data migration has somehow added the same image more than once to the same product. Each separate image image is separated by the Pipe "|" symbol.
I want to search each cell in this column of the sheet and remove the duplicated image reference and the Pipe symbol.
So the examples above become
http://www.teng.mossdemo.com.au/wp-content/uploads/images/products/m1423.jpg
and
http://www.teng.mossdemo.com.au/wp-content/uploads/images/products/rt2899.jpg
The suggested answer of finding the pipe with SEARCH is a good general answer, however in this instance as the source string is always twice the length of the desired we can just chop it in half with the formula below and drag it down.
=LEFT(A1,(LEN(A1)-1)/2)
In addition to a formula, you can use Data>Text to Columns, which is a good thing to know about. Select the entire column and then you up the dialog. In step one choose "Delimited" and in step two choose the pipe symbol:
When you're finished, delete the first column.
I figured out that this works for some more complex scenarios. I think it should work for this one as well.
=IFERROR(LEFT(C2,(FIND(LEFT(C2,20),C2,2)-2)),C2)
I entered this into D2 and copied it all the way down the column. I then copied and pasted the values back into Column C.
The problem I had was that not all of the cells in my column had duplicate text. Of those that did, the duplications were not delineated by any unique character (There was a single space in front of each duplication.), and the duplicated text was often an incomplete duplication so the length was not consistently symmetrical.
The "20" is an arbitrary number of characters I picked for excel to use from the front of the text to identify where the text started to repeat. There are enough people here who know excel better than I who can explain what the rest of the formula does. I figured it out by poking around.

Get Excel to display full values

I have an Excel spreadsheet with a range of values which are numbers that go to up 20 decimal places, unpivoted from another sheet using the trick from here.
The trouble is the cells are only displaying 10 digits so, for example, even though the value is 5.46827166811115 it is showing as 5.468271668.
I've tried setting the format to text but it still wants to treat it as a number, the number of decimal places varies so I can't use a fixed #.### format. The only way I can get it to show is to format the cells as text and to just select and then click in the entry box for each and every cell!
It then shows a warning that the number in the cell is formatted as text or preceded by an apostrophe but at least it's showing the full value.
I did find a VBA script that just did something stupidly simple like cell.Value = cell.Value for the selection which seemed to work but I can't find it anymore and I can't reproduce that now.
Surely there's an easier way to do this? It wouldn't matter so much but when I import this data through SSIS into a VARCHAR(MAX) it's getting the truncated values!
Pre-pend a single apostrophe ' to the data. In many cases, this is more effective than setting the cell format to text.
You could format the cell as text and the do an .AutoFit so the cell expands to show all the cell content, like this:
Columns("A:A").EntireColumn.AutoFit
that will expand the A:A cell so all its content is visible.
try formatting with #.000 instead of #.###, but if your problem is that Excel is dropping precision on you, you could try multiplying the value by 10^20, then dividing by 10^20 on the SQL side.
found more info:
here
looks like Excel is limited to 15 digits of precision, multiplying by 10^20 doesn't increase the precision, so you can treat it like text or split the remaining digits into another column and combine them back with SSIS or SQL.
Have you added the IMEX=1 to your connection string? That keeps SSIS from trying to figure out the data from the first few rows.
Also, what about using a decimal datatype instead of varchar(max)

Storing numbers are text Excel 2007

When numbers are stored as text in Excel you see this little guy http://imgur.com/zXdwD
in the upper-left hand corner. when you click on it it gives you the option of converting the text representation of a number to a number upon which math can be done. also, when stored as text numbers appear on the left side of the cell opposed to the right one. I have an array of numbers which are stored as text, but they don't offer that little green thing to convert them to numbers. It may sound trivial but I'm using the Vlookup function to reference a large column of numbers to a code name, but it's not being recognized. And the only thing I can think of is that it's somehow being read differently (the codes are most defintely in the lookup table, and ctrl+f will find them). I want to know if anyone has an idea about what's happening.
Thanks.
The smart tag is a little finicky at times. There's a couple of things you can do.
If you're using code, you can multiply the cells in the range by 1, this will convert them to a number.
Alternatively you can convert the number you're matching to a string and then vlookup. Something similar to:
=VLOOKUP(TEXT(A1,"#"),B1:D10,2,false)
Note TEXT(A1,"#") would round to no decimal places, you may have to adjust the formatting.
The format of some of the cells in the lookup table maybe formatted as text. If there are a lot of them you can create a macro that corrects them. I had the same issue in this SO question although it was the opposite problem.
Another way to correct them would be to copy all the cells in the lookup table in that column and in an adjacent blank column edit>paste special>values>add which makes each of them numeric. Then copy them and paste those back over the originating cells.
A quick trick to convert all numbers formatted as text back to umber format is to copy the data into the "Notepad" application. Then select and copy the data from "Notepad back into your spread sheet and everything will be converted to number format.

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