I have created a View using module, now in controller of this view i need to fetch some specific content type and return to view. Please can some one eleborate with code sample.
You will need to inject the IContentManager services in your controller constructor (see dependency injection) , but since you will need to populate a new shape, you could inject IOrchardServices which will include a few common OrchardServices in one instance.
IOrchardServices services;
public MyController(IOrchardServices services){
this.services = services;
}
Then in your action (if you want to show it on the front end you will have to mark it as themed), do something like this:
[Themed]
public ActionResult MyAction(){
//Notice that you can filter the contentItems here, this is just a basic example
var myContentItems = services.ContentManager.Query().ForType("MyContentItem").List();
//You probably need to create a new shape for showing the ContentTypes
var shape = services.New.YourCustomShape(); //Notice that you must create a view that matches this name
shape.YourContentItems = myContentItems;
return new ShapeResult(this, shape);
}
And that's it.
Related
I am porting a Asp.Net MVC application to Razor Pages.
In some of the controllers of the MVC application it makes use of return View("someOtherView", someModelForOtherView);
How do I port this to Razor Pages?
What I need to do is to transfer the request over to another Razor Page and pass the prepared PageModel to it (the other page does not need to execute OnMethod() but simply render its html.
Or, in other words, I only need to swap the template file that should be rendered with another one.
I cannot use Redirect as there must not be another roundtrip via the browser.
I doubt this is (easily) possible. From the github request that Lerner linked above, it's noted Razor Pages weren't designed to do that.
The closest workaround I was able to achieve was to turn my destination Razor Page into a View. (Hence, no code-behind.) Obviously that will only be possible if your destination page is never directly accessed via URL. For example, if you want to redirect to /Pages/MyPage, and you still need to be able to access the url http://example.com/MyPage, this won't work.
But, say all you want is a generic error or status page. Those don't have to be directly-accessible through URL. This works well for that.
Here's a couple extension methods on PageModel to do it, one that accepts models and one that doesn't:
public static ViewResult View(this PageModel pageModel, string viewName) {
return new ViewResult() {
ViewName = viewName,
ViewData = pageModel.ViewData,
TempData = pageModel.TempData
};
}
public static ViewResult View<TModel>(this PageModel pageModel, string viewName, TModel model) {
var viewDataDictionary = new ViewDataDictionary<TModel>(new EmptyModelMetadataProvider(), new ModelStateDictionary()) {
Model = model
};
foreach (var kvp in pageModel.ViewData) viewDataDictionary.Add(kvp);
return new ViewResult {
ViewName = viewName,
ViewData = viewDataDictionary,
TempData = pageModel.TempData
};
}
FYI, the reason for having to recreate the view dictionary is because the one in your pageModel is going to have a model type specific to the current Page, not to the View you're directing to, and you can't change the Model within a ViewDataDictionary to a different type. MVC would complain and throw an exception.
Usage:
public IActionResult OnGet(string id) {
// check if id is good here
if (idIsNoGood) return this.View("InvalidId", new ErrorModel...);
else {
return Page();
}
}
The above will look for InvalidId.cshtml view, which can be in the same folder as your page, the root /Pages/ folder, or /Pages/Shared/. And it'll still use your Layout too, like any other page.
Just make sure your cshtml file doesn't have a #page directive at the top; this won't work for a Razor page, only a View.
Example InvalidId.cshtml:
#model MyProject.Models.ErrorModel
<h1>Invalid Request</h1>
<p>#Model.Message</p>
Good day!
In my Orchard, I have several content types all with my custom part attached. This part defines to what users this content is available. For each logged user there is external service, which defines what content user can or cannot access. Now I need access restriction to apply everywhere where orchard display content lists, this includes results by specific tag from a tag cloud, or results listed from Taxonomy term. I seems can’t find any good way to do it except modifying TaxonomyServices code as well as TagCloud services, to join also my part and filter by it. Is this indeed the only way to do it or there are other solutions? I would like to avoid doing changes to built-in modules if possible but cannot find other way.
Thanks in advance.
I'm currently bumbling around with the same issue. One way I'm currently looking at is to hook into the content manager.
[OrchardSuppressDependency("Orchard.ContentManagement.DefaultContentManager")]
public class ModContentManager : DefaultContentManager, IContentManager
{
//private readonly Lazy<IShapeFactory> _shapeFactory;
private readonly IModAuthContext _modAuthContext;
public ModContentManager(IComponentContext context,
IRepository<ContentTypeRecord> contentTypeRepository,
IRepository<ContentItemRecord> contentItemRepository,
IRepository<ContentItemVersionRecord> contentItemVersionRepository,
IContentDefinitionManager contentDefinitionManager,
ICacheManager cacheManager,
Func<IContentManagerSession> contentManagerSession,
Lazy<IContentDisplay> contentDisplay,
Lazy<ISessionLocator> sessionLocator,
Lazy<IEnumerable<IContentHandler>> handlers,
Lazy<IEnumerable<IIdentityResolverSelector>> identityResolverSelectors,
Lazy<IEnumerable<ISqlStatementProvider>> sqlStatementProviders,
ShellSettings shellSettings,
ISignals signals,
//Lazy<IShapeFactory> shapeFactory,
IModAuthContext modAuthContext)
: base(context,
contentTypeRepository,
contentItemRepository,
contentItemVersionRepository,
contentDefinitionManager,
cacheManager,
contentManagerSession,
contentDisplay,
sessionLocator,
handlers,
identityResolverSelectors,
sqlStatementProviders,
shellSettings,
signals) {
//_shapeFactory = shapeFactory;
_modAuthContext = modAuthContext;
}
public new dynamic BuildDisplay(IContent content, string displayType = "", string groupId = "") {
// So you could do something like...
// var myPart = content.As<MyAuthoPart>();
// if(!myPart.IsUserAuthorized)...
// then display something else or display nothing (I think returning null works for this but
//don't quote me on that. Can always return a random empty shape)
// else return base.BuildDisplay(content, displayType, groupId);
// ever want to display a shape based on the name...
//dynamic shapes = _shapeFactory.Value;
}
}
}
Could also hook into the IAuthorizationServiceEventHandler, which is activated before in the main ItemController and do a check to see if you are rendering a projection or taxonomy list set a value to tell your content manager to perform checks else just let them through. Might help :)
I have extended the built-in User ContentType with a Content Picker Field that can be used to select multiple Video ContentItems. This gives me a video multi-picker control on the Edit page of each User.
I love how Orchard CMS makes this so elegantly simple to setup.
Now that I can associate multiple Videos with a User, I'd like to create a Query that will display just the Videos that the currently logged in User has been granted access.
I was hoping to be able to setup a Query using the Projector module, in what I thought was the obvious way (see below), but this returns no results.
This is how I configured the second filter:
Clicked on the + Add a new Filter link on the Edit Query screen
Chose Videos:Ids from the User Content Fields section, like this:
Configured the new filter like this:
What am I doing wrong, or what is the simplest way of diagnosing this issue?
This is how the Content Picker field is defined:
I have spotted my error - it was due to me not having a proper understand of how the filters worked. The Videos:Ids filter in the User Content Fields section does not give access to the current user's list of videos, as I assumed. Instead, it is offering the field to be used in the filter, which would be useful if I were to write a query to produce a list of Users that had access to a specific Video.
It was wishful thinking that it worked the way I wanted, but it's obvious in retrospect how it actually works.
Update: in the hope it's useful for others, here's the custom filter I developed:
public interface IFilterProvider : IEventHandler
{
void Describe(dynamic describe);
}
public class CurrentUserVideosFilter : IFilterProvider
{
private readonly IWorkContextAccessor _workContextAccessor;
public CurrentUserVideosFilter(IWorkContextAccessor workContextAccessor)
{
_workContextAccessor = workContextAccessor;
T = NullLocalizer.Instance;
}
public Localizer T { get; set; }
public void Describe(dynamic describe)
{
describe.For("My Filter Category", T("My Filter Category"), T("My Filter Category"))
.Element("Current User's Videos", T("Current User's Videos"), T("Current User's Videos"),
(Action<dynamic>)ApplyFilter,
(Func<dynamic, LocalizedString>)DisplayFilter,
null
);
}
public void ApplyFilter(dynamic context)
{
var query = (IHqlQuery)context.Query;
context.Query = query.ForType("Video")
.Where(x => x.ContentPartRecord<IdentityPartRecord>(), x => x.InG("Id", GetVideoIdsForCurrentUser()));
}
private IList<int> GetVideoIdsForCurrentUser()
{
var currentUser = _workContextAccessor.GetContext().CurrentUser;
if (currentUser == null) return new int[0];
dynamic item = currentUser.ContentItem;
var videoContentItems = (IEnumerable<ContentItem>)item.User.Videos.ContentItems;
return videoContentItems.Select(i => i.Id).ToList();
}
public LocalizedString DisplayFilter(dynamic context)
{
return T("Videos that have been assigned to the currently logged in user");
}
}
I created this class in a new Orchard module, which contains all my customisations for the site I'm building. Once I installed the module, the filter was immediately available. I assume Orchard uses reflection to seek out all types that implement the IFilterProvider interface.
This is how the filter appears on the Add a Filter screen:
Clicking on the filter shows this screen:
Once the filter has been saved, the query works exactly how I'd like - it shows all videos that have been assigned to the currently logged in user.
I'm trying to Weld my custom ContentPart SitesPart containing a ContentField of type TaxonomyField but it is not working for me. When i attach this part from UI it works perfectly fine and i see the TaxonomyField in edit mode as well as in display mode.
Following is the Activating method of my ContentHandler.
protected override void Activating(ActivatingContentContext context)
{
if (context.ContentType == "Page")
{
context.Builder.Weld<SitesPart>();
}
}
I tried to go deep into the Weld function and found out that it is not able to find correct typePartDefinition. It goes inside the condition if (typePartDefinition == null) which creates an empty typePartDefinition with no existing ContentFields etc.
// obtain the type definition for the part
var typePartDefinition = _definition.Parts.FirstOrDefault(p => p.PartDefinition.Name == partName);
if (typePartDefinition == null) {
// If the content item's type definition does not define the part; use an empty type definition.
typePartDefinition =
new ContentTypePartDefinition(
new ContentPartDefinition(partName),
new SettingsDictionary());
}
I would be highly thankful for any guidance.
Oh, you are totally right, the part is welded but if there are some content fields, they are not welded. The ContentItemBuilder try to retrieve the part definition through the content type definition on which we want to add the part. So, because it's not possible, a new content part is created but with an empty collection of ContentPartFieldDefinition...
I think that the ContentItemBuilder would need to inject in its constructor and use a ContentPartDefinition or more generally an IContentDefinitionManager... But, for a quick workaround I've tried the following that works
In ContentItemBuilder.cs, replace this
public ContentItemBuilder Weld<TPart>()...
With
public ContentItemBuilder Weld<TPart>(ContentPartDefinition contentPartDefinition = null)...
And this
new ContentPartDefinition(partName),
With
contentPartDefinition ?? new ContentPartDefinition(partName),
And in you part handler, inject an IContentDefinitionManager and use this
protected override void Activating(ActivatingContentContext context) {
if (context.ContentType == "TypeTest") {
var contentPartDefinition = _contentDefinitionManager.GetPartDefinition(typeof(FruitPart).Name);
context.Builder.Weld<FruitPart>(contentPartDefinition);
}
}
Best
To attach a content part to a content type on the fly, you can use this in your handler
Filters.Add(new ActivatingFilter<YourContentPart>("YourContentType"));
There are many examples in the source code
Best
Lets say I want a different main image for each page, situated above the page title. Also, I need to place page specific images in the left bar, and page specific text in the right bar. In the right and left bars, I also want layer specific content.
I can't see how I can achieve this without creating a layer for each and every page in the site, but then I end up with a glut of layers that only serve one page which seems too complex.
What am I missing?
If there is a way of doing this using Content parts, it would be great if you can point me at tutorials, blogs, videos to help get my head round the issue.
NOTE:
Sitefinity does this sort of thing well, but I find Orchard much simpler for creating module, as well as the fact that it is MVC which I find much easier.
Orchard is free, I understand (and appreciate) that. Just hoping that as the product evolves this kind of thing will be easier?
In other words, I'm hoping for the best of all worlds...
There is a feature in the works for 1.5 to make that easier, but in the meantime, you can already get this to work quite easily with just a little bit of code. You should first add the fields that you need to your content type. Then, you are going to send them to top-level layout zones using placement. Out of the box, placement only targets local content zones, but this is what we can work around with a bit of code by Pete Hurst, a.k.a. randompete. Here's the code:
ZoneProxyBehavior.cs:
=====================
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using ClaySharp;
using ClaySharp.Behaviors;
using Orchard.Environment.Extensions;
namespace Downplay.Origami.ZoneProxy.Shapes {
[OrchardFeature("Downplay.Origami.ZoneProxy")]
public class ZoneProxyBehavior : ClayBehavior {
public IDictionary<string, Func<dynamic>> Proxies { get; set; }
public ZoneProxyBehavior(IDictionary<string, Func<dynamic>> proxies) {
Proxies = proxies;
}
public override object GetMember(Func<object> proceed, object self, string name) {
if (name == "Zones") {
return ClayActivator.CreateInstance(new IClayBehavior[] {
new InterfaceProxyBehavior(),
new ZonesProxyBehavior(()=>proceed(), Proxies, self)
});
}
// Otherwise proceed to other behaviours, including the original ZoneHoldingBehavior
return proceed();
}
public class ZonesProxyBehavior : ClayBehavior {
private readonly Func<dynamic> _zonesActivator;
private readonly IDictionary<string, Func<dynamic>> _proxies;
private object _parent;
public ZonesProxyBehavior(Func<dynamic> zonesActivator, IDictionary<string, Func<dynamic>> proxies, object self) {
_zonesActivator = zonesActivator;
_proxies = proxies;
_parent = self;
}
public override object GetIndex(Func<object> proceed, object self, IEnumerable<object> keys) {
var keyList = keys.ToList();
var count = keyList.Count();
if (count == 1) {
// Here's the new bit
var key = System.Convert.ToString(keyList.Single());
// Check for the proxy symbol
if (key.Contains("#")) {
// Find the proxy!
var split = key.Split('#');
// Access the proxy shape
return _proxies[split[0]]()
// Find the right zone on it
.Zones[split[1]];
}
// Otherwise, defer to the ZonesBehavior activator, which we made available
// This will always return a ZoneOnDemandBehavior for the local shape
return _zonesActivator()[key];
}
return proceed();
}
public override object GetMember(Func<object> proceed, object self, string name) {
// This is rarely called (shape.Zones.ZoneName - normally you'd just use shape.ZoneName)
// But we can handle it easily also by deference to the ZonesBehavior activator
return _zonesActivator()[name];
}
}
}
}
And:
ZoneShapes.cs:
==============
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Orchard.DisplayManagement.Descriptors;
using Orchard;
using Orchard.Environment.Extensions;
namespace Downplay.Origami.ZoneProxy.Shapes {
[OrchardFeature("Downplay.Origami.ZoneProxy")]
public class ZoneShapes : IShapeTableProvider {
private readonly IWorkContextAccessor _workContextAccessor;
public ZoneShapes(IWorkContextAccessor workContextAccessor) {
_workContextAccessor = workContextAccessor;
}
public void Discover(ShapeTableBuilder builder) {
builder.Describe("Content")
.OnCreating(creating => creating.Behaviors.Add(
new ZoneProxyBehavior(
new Dictionary<string, Func<dynamic>> { { "Layout", () => _workContextAccessor.GetContext().Layout } })));
}
}
}
With this, you will be able to address top-level layout zones using Layout# in front of the zone name you want to address, for example Layout#BeforeContent:1.
ADDENDUM:
I have used Bertrand Le Roy's code (make that Pete Hurst's code) and created a module with it, then added 3 content parts that are all copies of the bodypart in Core/Common.
In the same module I have created a ContentType and added my three custom ContentParts to it, plus autoroute and bodypart and tags, etc, everything to make it just like the Orchard Pages ContentType, only with more Parts, each with their own shape.
I have called my ContentType a View.
So you can now create pages for your site using Views. You then use the ZoneProxy to shunt the custom ContentPart shapes (Parts_MainImage, Parts_RightContent, Parts_LeftContent) into whatever Zones I need them in. And job done.
Not quite Sitefinity, but as Bill would say, Good enough.
The reason you have to create your own ContentParts that copy BodyPart instead of just using a TextField, is that all TextFields have the same Shape, so if you use ZoneProxy to place them, they all end up in the same Zone. Ie, you build the custom ContentParts JUST so that you get the Shapes. Cos it is the shapes that you place with the ZoneProxy code.
Once I have tested this, I will upload it as a module onto the Orchard Gallery. It will be called Wingspan.Views.
I am away on holiday until 12th June 2012, so don't expect it before the end of the month.
But essentially, with Pete Hurst's code, that is how I have solved my problem.
EDIT:
I could have got the same results by just creating the three content parts (LeftContent, RightContent, MainImage, etc), or whatever content parts are needed, and then adding them to the Page content type.
That way, you only add what is needed.
However, there is some advantage in having a standard ContentType that can be just used out of the box.
Using placement (Placement.info file) you could use the MainImage content part for a footer, for example. Ie, the names should probably be part 1, part 2, etc.
None of this would be necessary if there was a way of giving the shape produced by the TextField a custom name. That way, you could add as may TextFields as you liked, and then place them using the ZoneProxy code. I'm not sure if this would be possible.