How to convert time to number in excel? - excel

How do you convert time in [h]:mm format to number in excel
for example:
35:39 to 35
03:15 to 3
17:55 to 17
I tried dividing 61:32 (in [h]:mm format) by 01:00 and got 13, but I want 61.
Please also show how to round up or down,
for example
36:43 to 37
36:14 to 36
Thanks

Try this formula.
=INT(A1*24)
As barry mentioned you can use =ROUND(A1*24,0) for rounding up

If data are hh:mm, then =MINUTE(A1/60+TIME(0,0,30)). This gives the rounding as well.
Without rounding: =MINUTE(A1/60).
EDIT:
As commented by barry houdini, this only works for results less than 60, so its use is limited (and, in particular, for one of the cases exemplified by the OP). It could be adapted to meet the demands of the OP, with a more convoluted formula. There is no use in mending the formula, as the answer by Siddarth Rout works ok.
I am leaving the answer here only for the case someone (perhaps even the OP) finds the idea used here useful.

Related

Cell formatting excel

I need to display a time exceeding 24 hours, I write in a cell format in the Type [h]: mm; # field and I get an answer not 25 hours, but 241: 00 who faced a similar problem, please help me to solve the problem.
As per the comment section; you are currently using CONCATENATE() to piece together integers (days) and fractions of those (time) into a string you weren't expecting, for example =CONCATENATE(C1,D1) results in =CONCATENATE(44385,0.868055....) which in return results in 443850.8..., hence the extreme results you were facing.
Instead just use: =(C1+D1)-(A1+B1)

Can anyone reproduce the error I get in Excel when rounding up by ten?

I want to round up the minutes of my worktime in ten-steps (e.g 12 -> 20) in MS Excel.
I know the formula for doing so in Excel is (in German): =AUFRUNDEN(NUMBER;-1)
But problematically Excel sometimes does 10 -> 10 and othertimes 10 -> 20.
Thanks for sharing file. I was able to give an answer because of it :)
Is not an error. That annoying 10 is really 10,0000000000001. Yes, with 13 decimals, but you are using ROUNDUP so it gets rounded up to 20.
If I change format in that column to show a lot of decimals, you will get this:
So is not a whole number, and that tiny part (13 decimals!!!) makes Excel to round up to 20 instead of 10.
Easy way would be making sure the value stored in the cell is an integer, with a normal round. In column G your formula is:
=IF(F2;(F2-E2)*1440;D2*60)
Replace it with:
=ROUND(IF(F2;(F2-E2)*1440;D2*60);0)
And now it works as you want:
Hope you can adapt this to your needs.

Attributing values depending of another value w/ VBA ? Excel 2010

First of all, sorry if it already exists but I can't find the words in English to describe rapidly my question, hence I don't know how to search for it. Skip to third paragraph if you only need the question.
I'm using Excel to build a complete document about my work hours (arrived at, finished at, if I've been late and of how long was I late, overtime, etc etc).
I'm using VBA to smooth this task.
My workplace cuts everything into quarter of hours, which means that if you're late by one minute, you'll lose 15 minutes. If you work overtime for 14 minutes, it won't be seen as overtime. If I point at 07:45 (I'm using 24H format, not AM/PM) I'm fine. If I do it at 07:46 it'll be counted as 08:00. Same with 16:14, it'll show up as 16:00 (details are shown but on the corrected sheet used for salary, it'll show this way). If I do it at 16:15 I've confirmed my 15 minutes of overtime.
So while I could do some workarounds, what I've got in mind is shitcode, really. I'd like to know a good (clean) way to do this : I want for every timestamps I input to be cut in degressive quarter of hours (for instance, I want 17:12 to show up as 17:00 or 08:57 as 08:45).
Thanks for your help, if you didn't understand something or doubt about something I've said, it's probably because of the way I explained it, please ask whatever's needed :)
Update 01: Values are indeed Time processed by Excel, not Strings looking like a timestamp.
Update 02: Solved by #FunThomas with TimeSerial-command and some explanations. Thanks, I hope this can be of help for future reference, however I lack the words to write a better title for this problem.
Assuming that you data is really time (and not a string that looks like time) and is stored in Cell A1, you can use a formula like this:
=TIME(HOUR(A1), INT(MINUTE(A1)/15) * 15, 0)
The time-command gets three paramater (hour, minute, second).
The hour-part is simple.
For the minute, we make an integer division by 15 (resulting in values from 0..3) and multiply it back with 15 (to get 0, 15, 30 or 45).
The second is simply set to 0.
Update:
As VBA-function:
Function roundTime(t As Date) as date
roundTime = TimeSerial(Hour(t), Int(Minute(t) / 15) * 15, 0)
End Function

formula works fine with the cell in hh:mm:ss format, but the same formula gives incorrect value in cell with mm:ss format

my data appears as this
WAIT
29:45:00
2:41:14
46:06:00 ' <---
0:25
19:23 ' <---
2:25:12
37:36:00
2:12:24
1:34:35
1:54:13
13:00:53
when i am applying the formula =HOUR(F7)*3600+MINUTE(F7)*60+SECOND(F7) to 46:06:00, it gives the correct answer, however when same formula is applied to the 19:23, excel recognizes 19:23 in HHMMSS format, however it is MMSS...
i have a huge data base and it would be very difficult for me to change it manually....
please help...
By default, Excel treats numbers in the format xx:xx or x:xx as h:mm, and NEVER as mm:ss.
I don't see a way to transform the values into valid hh:mm:ss, since there is no handle for Excel to determine which number is lacking the hour part.
The best option is to change the routine that writes the data and have the hour entered as 00: before a mm:ss value.
As long as the data column is formatted as text, you could test how many colons exist in the string and apply a different calculation depending on whether there is 1 or 2. If there is only 1 colon, then use what Excel thinks is the hours as the minutes, and what Excel thinks are the minutes as the seconds.
=IF(LEN(F7)-LEN(SUBSTITUTE(F7,":",""))=2,HOUR(F7)*3600+MINUTE(F7)*60+SECOND(F7),HOUR(F7)*60+MINUTE(F7))
It's difficult to tell whether your data is text-formatted or not - HOUR/MINUTE/SECOND functions work just as well on text-formatted times as real times. What result do you get with this formula?
=ISNUMBER(F7)
If that gives you FALSE then your "times" are text formatted in which case this formula will give you the total seconds:
=LOOKUP(999,({"","0:"}&F7)+0)*86400
format result cell as general
That will interpret 19:23 as 19 minutes 23 seconds as required. For 46:06:00 you will get the result 165960, the total seconds in 46 hours and 6 minutes. Your formula is giving you just the seconds from the remainder after multiples of 24 hours are removed, as pnuts points out. That's because
=HOUR("46:06:00")=22
If you want the result to be 79560 then you can add a MOD function like this:
=MOD(LOOKUP(999,({"","0:"}&F7)+0),1)*86400
The LOOKUP function works here because it exploits the fact that concatenating "0:" to the start of 19:23 (and then doing a calculation like +0) converts 19:23 (19 hours 23 minutes) to 0:19:23 (zero hours, 19 minutes, 23 seconds) but concatenating 0: to 46:06:00 and then adding 0 gives you an error.
Guyz, thx for answering the question..
here is what i tried-
first i applied
=TEXT(D2,"hh:mm:ss") formula to the cell value and then used =IFERROR(SUMPRODUCT(("00:"&d2)+0),d2), so 19:23 got changed to 00:19:23..
It worked though i had to do some manual work on the data...

Converting TEXT that represents NEGATIVE TIME value to a number or time value for adding (Excel)

I've got a spreadsheet (Office 2007 version of Excel) full of text entries that are negative time values, example "-0:07" as in an employee took 7 mins less to complete a job than expected. I need to perform mathematical calculations on these entries and am looking for a more elegant formula/method than I've come up with so far.
I know about 1904 date system and * or / by 24 to convert back and forth, the problem is getting a formula that will recognize the text entry as a negative time value.
I've tried value(), *1, which both work on the text fields if the number is positive, but the "-" seems to mess those up. Even paste-special/add fails to recognize these as numbers.
Here's what I came up with that gets the job done, but it's just so ugly to me:
=IF(LEFT(E5,1)="-",((VALUE(RIGHT(E5,LEN(E5)-1)))*-1.0),VALUE(E5))
Obviously my text entry is in cell E5 in this example.
This works, so I'm not desperate for a solution, but for educational purposes (and smaller code) I'd like to know if there's a better way to this. Does anyone have a suggestion for something shorter, easier?
Thanks.
P.S. - an interesting tidbit here, I use Excel at work, but not at home, so I uploaded a sample spreadsheet to Google Docs, and it actually handles the Value() command on those entries properly. Weird, huh?
Thanks again for any suggestions.
Excel doesn't handle time spans in cells. It only deals with time. When you do "00:07" it is then converted to 0.0048611 which is the same as Jan 1st 1900 12.07 am. So if you did 2 minutes minus 7 minutes it would give at best 11.55pm.
The way you do it is the only way.

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