I've been trying to create user-friendly urls for two of my cfm pages using url rewrite module on IIS 8. That said, there seems to be some sort of conflict due to similarity between rules or something.
Here is what I want to achieve. The following pages:
www.mywebsite.com/news.cfm?category=microsoft
www.mywebsite.com/news.cfm?category=apple
etc
www.mywebsite.com/blog.cfm?title=sometitle
www.mywebsite.com/blog.cfm?title=sometitle
etc
Should look like this:
www.mywebsite.com/news/microsoft
or this
www.mywebsite.com/microsoft
www.mywebsite.com/blog/sometitle
or this
www.mywebsite.com/sometitle
You get the picture.
Here is my code:
<rule name="RedirectUserFriendlyURL4" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^news\.cfm$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^POST$" negate="true" />
<add input="{QUERY_STRING}" pattern="^category=([^=&]+)$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="news/{C:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="RewriteUserFriendlyURL4" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^news/([^/]+)/?$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="news.cfm?category={R:1}" />
</rule>
<rule name="RedirectUserFriendlyURL5" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^blog\.cfm$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^POST$" negate="true" />
<add input="{QUERY_STRING}" pattern="^title=([^=&]+)$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="blog/{C:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="RewriteUserFriendlyURL5" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^blog/([^/]+)/?$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="blog.cfm?title={R:1}" />
</rule>
The rules above do not work together and both pages redirect to the one that's set in the first rule. Can this be done with a single rule or do I need to use two? How can I sort this out? I would really appreciate your help on this one. I am using ColdFusion 10 on Windows and IIS 8.
Related
I use the following rules on my webserver to provide nicer urls:
<rule name="keresmind_redirect" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^POST$" negate="true" />
<add input="{QUERY_STRING}" pattern="^mod=keres&nyid=999&keresoszo=([^=&]+)$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="mind/{C:1}/" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="keresmind_rewrite" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^mind/([^/]+)/?$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="?mod=keres&nyid=999&keresoszo={R:1}" />
</rule>
The problem is that when a user enters something with slash in "keresoszo", it gets converted to %2F like "...&keresoszo=a/c/d" becomes "/mind/a%2Fc%2Fd/" and iis gives me a 404 error because it thinks it's a different directory.
I read somewhere to replace %2F to %252F in the url but I couldn't figure out how.
One more thing: I have allowDoubleEscaping set to true.
Did anybody encounter the same error? Any help is really appreciated.
I am having a hard time getting the below redirect rule to work...
<rules>
<rule name="Relative Path Rewrite" stopProcessing="false">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_URI}" pattern="^/$" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="/" />
</rule>
<rule name="Ssl Redirect" stopProcessing="false">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="^OFF$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}" appendQueryString="true" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
</rules>
The issue is as follows...
If i enter http://mywebsite.com it redirects to https://mywebsite.com no problem.
however, if i enter http://mywebsite.com/faq it is redirecting to https://mywebsite.com instead of https://mywebsite.com/faq and i cannot figure out why? It appears to be ignoring the '{R:1}' back reference that would come from my match which should be 'faq'
I've been battling with this for a while, any ideas on what is going on here would be great.
Some additional information is that i am hosting an angular 4.0 site that this rule is applied to...
Reversing the rules worked.
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Ssl Redirect" stopProcessing="false">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="^OFF$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}" appendQueryString="true" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="Relative Path Rewrite" stopProcessing="false">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_URI}" pattern="^/$" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="/" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
How do I rewrite site's base path (i.e. /) using IIS rewrite?
I've tried this so far:
<rule name="RewriteIndexUrl" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="/" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
Currently it's not rewriting that base path, and it's returning the index.html directly.
I could figure out a possible solution and it worked:
Remove all default documents in IIS site (i.e. index.html, index.htm, default.aspx...)
Add the following rewriting rule:
<rule name="RewriteIndexUrl" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="false" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
I can redirect and make a single Friendly URL:
<rule name="RedirectUserFriendlyURL1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^Product/Tour\.aspx$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^POST$" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="Product/Tour" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="RewriteUserFriendlyURL2" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^Product/Tour$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="Product/Tour.aspx" />
</rule>
But, for example, if I have:
http://www.domain.com/Product/Features.aspx
http://www.domain.com/Product/Download.aspx
http://www.domain.com/Product/FAQ.aspx
etc.
Can I write one rule to make friendly URL for all of these links in order to receive?
http://www.domain.com/Product/Features
http://www.domain.com/Product/Download
http://www.domain.com/Product/FAQ
It's easy when there is a couple of links, but with a lot of rules it's hard to maintain.
You can use the regex pattern and the back reference to do this:
<rule name="RedirectUserFriendlyURL1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^Product/([A-z0-9]+)\.aspx$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^POST$" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="Product/{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="RewriteUserFriendlyURL2" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^Product/([A-z0-9]+)$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="Product/{R:1}.aspx" />
</rule>
If you have a lot of urls to rewrite, you should read the documentation about the Rewrite Maps as well.
Can someone please let me know why the following will not rewrite correctly?
<rule name="Redirect account listing with levelId" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^account/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)[?levelId=]$" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="account/{R:1}/{R:2}/{R:3}" appendQueryString="false" />
I'm trying to redirect so that the "?levelId= is removed.
I figured it out...
<rule name="Redirect account listing with levelId b" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^account/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^POST$" negate="true" />
<add input="{QUERY_STRING}" pattern="^levelID=([^=&]+)$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="account/{R:1}/{R:2}/{R:3}" appendQueryString="false" />