in command line
> ftp ftp://ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov/1000genomes/ftp/data/
Work on one computer but does not work on my other one. Error returned
ftp: ftp://ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov/1000genomes/ftp/data/: Name or service not known
I also tried the raw IP address which is
> ftp ftp://130.14.250.10/1000genomes/ftp/data/
But it didn't work.
What is the problem here? how can I fix this?
The ftp command accepts the server name, not a URL. Your session likely should look like:
ftp ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov
(Server asks for login and password)
cd /1000genomes/ftp/data/
mget *
This depends on the ftp client you are using. On Mac OSX (ftp client from BSD), for example, the default command line ftp client accepts the full url, while for example in CentOS the default client doesn't, and you need to connect just to the hostname. So, it depends on the flavor of linux and the installed default ftp client.
Default ftp client in CentOS (ARPANET):
ftp ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov
cd 1000genomes/ftp/data
If you want to use the full url in CentOS 5.9 or Fedora 18 (where I tested it), you could install an additional ftp client. For example ncftp and lftp have the behavior you are looking for.
ncftp, available through yum or your favorite package manager:
ncftp ftp://ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov/1000genomes/ftp/data/
NcFTP 3.2.2 (Aug 18, 2008) by Mike Gleason (http://www.NcFTP.com/contact/).
Connecting to ...
...
Logged in to ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov.
Current remote directory is /1000genomes/ftp/data
lftp, also available through your favorite package manager:
lftp ftp://ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov/1000genomes/ftp/data/
cd ok, cwd=/1000genomes/ftp/data
lftp ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov:/1000genomes/ftp/data>
Another, more efficient, way to retrieve a page, is using wget or curl. These work for http, ftp and other protocols.
It looks to me like the computer that isn't working is already adding the ftp: to the URL, have you tried removing it from yours and seeing if that works?
> ftp ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov/1000genomes/ftp/data
Related
I would like to establish rsync between Windows 7 and linux server for file transfer. I am trying to make this as simple as possible. As topic, is there any way to use rsync without password file and ssh? I was searching for few days but only found solution with either password-file or ssh.
I am using:
Client Env
Windows 7
cwRsync 5.5.0
Server Env
Linux Redhat 6.3 Santiago
rsync 3.1.1
If you want to use rsync without using SSH at all, then you can do it using an rsync server.
It requires installing rsyncd on the Linux server, and setting up and configuring an always-running service, but there's a tutorial here (from 1999!) that says how to do it.
You can set it up to allow access without a username and password, but only do that within a trusted network! Note that, even with a password, there won't be any encryption, so use with caution.
on the source system:
vim /etc/rsyncd.conf
then add your path
[your_path_name]
path = /any_directory/your_path_name
comment = My fast rsync server
read only = yes
list = yes
start the rsync server
sudo systemctl start rsync
and on the destination server:
rsync -r rsync://X.X.X.X:/your_path_name ./my_directory/ --progress
I want to send files (txt or csv) from linux to windows.
I already have a script to get information and put it into a .txt or .csv file, tried with many ways to send this file from linux to my computer.
there is a ping from server to my computer IP, but when i use below commands it gives:
ssh: connect to host 10.10.X.X port 22: Connection timed out
scp -r fname.lname#10.10.X.X:/home/ test.txt
or
scp test.txt fname.lname#10.10.X.X:/C:/Data
Please could you help, simply I wanna have a copy of file (that I have it in server) in my computer, to use it.
there is some similar questions with no answer here.
You need a ssh server installed on windows. Windows does not currently have out of the box ssh server. They are thinking of implementing OOB ssh servers in future releases of windows 10.
Have a look at this link https://winscp.net/eng/docs/guide_windows_openssh_server
Also, if the file transfer that you want is a one time transfer, you can use putty with a reverse scp to retrieve the file or you can use WINscp ( https://winscp.net/eng/download.php )
I usually use the command 'nc' for file transmission.
But since on Windows you have to install a cygwin to use nc, so I think the simplest solution may be like the following.
On linux, go to the directory of those files, and then type:
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 1234
Then on windows you can visit 10.10.X.X:1234 in your browser, and download those files.
Note that 1234 can be replaced by any other port which is not currently used on linux.
how can we access an Apache server using a Linux command, to retrieve file.
the file which is to be retrieved has been copied to a directory.
Without knowing more about what you are doing, I would suggest looking into wget or curl.
For example: to copy a file available on a web server via url to the current directory using the wget command:
wget http://www.example.com/path/to/file.txt
or, if you are accessing your web server by IP address:
wget http://192.168.1.1/path/to/file.txt
System environment :
Server: Centos 6.2
Client: Windows + TortoiseSVN + putty
I have installed subversion in centos, created repository on server, and configured svn+ssh access way using key authentication. Everything works fine.
But I have a question about svn user using svn+ssh mode.
The svn user have a ssh key, so he can access subversion server and of course he can also access Centos server by SSH using the key authentication. Further, he can copy subversion repository files(Specifically /db files) from centos server using like WinSCP tool base on SSH.
So, I wanna know if there is a way that let the svn user just can access svn repository via svn+ssh and can't copy repository files from centos directly via ssh accessing?
If he can copy repository files from centos server via ssh, I think the svn access control realized by conf/authz file doesn't make any sense and svn repository isn't safe.
I just learn how to create a svn+ssh subversion server, so maybe my knowledge isn't enough, please give me a idea or just tell me whether a solution exists.
If can't prohibit copying files from Linux server via SSH, I will use svn or http(s) access mode.
Thank you!
I found a way to solve this problem.
add command into authorized_keys file to disable ssh shell login and scp, but enable svn+ssh, like this:
"/usr/bin/svnserve -t -r /svn/test/",no-port-forwarding,no-pty,no-agent-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding
after add your authorized_keys file will like this:
command="/usr/bin/svnserve -t -r /svn/test/",no-port-forwarding,no-pty,no-agent-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding ssh-rsa A......................................................................
I think this is one solution, do your have others? Please let me know.
Hey guys what is the easiest way to transfer a file to my server directly from another server, this way I won't download the file to my pc and then upload it to my server, so the requested file should look like http://www.examplesite.com/file.zip
my server is running linux, but I don't have SSH access.
So how can I do this ?
and thanks guys :D
Without SSH it will be very difficult. Possibly rsync might work, if its on both servers with damons set up. RCP (remote copy) exists, its simlar to SCP with out the SSH part, but I doubt its installed due to security concerns.
You have to start a shell on your server. Then try :
man wget
And use :
wget http://www.examplesite.com/file.zip
If you can not have acces to a shell then tell us exactly what control you have over your server.
my2c