Saving Monotouch.Dialog element values to a file - xamarin.ios

I'm using MonoTouch for developing my iPhone application. I want to use Monotouch. Dialog for showing some data to a client and let them change data and then save them to the file again.
My code is something like the code of Xamarin tutorials:
(Orginal Sample link)
public enum Category
{
Travel,
Lodging,
Books
}
public class ExpesObject{
public string name;
}
public class Expense
{
[Section("Expense Entry")]
[Entry("Enter expense name")]
public string Name;
[Section("Expense Details")]
[Caption("Description")]
[Entry]
public string Details;
[Checkbox]
public bool IsApproved = true;
[Caption("Category")]
public Category ExpenseCategory;
}
It is representing the TableView so good.
But the question is this, how we can save the data of this elements and the use them in other class of application? What is the best way for doing this?
I guess that we can save data to a file when user changed them. but how we can detect when the user change the data?

In the example you have shown, you are using the simple Reflection API for Monotouch.Dialog. While this is nice and easy, it really limits what you can do. I would suggest learning to use the Elements API seen here (http://docs.xamarin.com/guides/ios/user_interface/monotouch.dialog/elements_api_walkthrough) of Monotouch.Dialog which will give you so much more control over each item in the table, and be able to detect the changes, etc.
Each of the table cells (e.g. Name is a cell, which you can edit) have actions/events for when certain things happen, like text being changed.
For example, the above screen can be made with the elements API doing the following.
public class ExpenseViewController : DialogViewController
{
EntryElement nameEntry;
public ExpenseViewController() : base(null, true)
{
Root = CreateRootElement();
// Here is where you can handle text changing
nameEntry.Changed += (sender, e) => {
SaveEntryData(); // Make your own method of saving info.
};
}
void CreateRootElement(){
return new RootElement("Expense Form"){
new Section("Expense Entry"){
(nameEntry = new EntryElement("Name", "Enter expense name", "", false))
},
new Section("Expense Details"){
new EntryElement("Description", "", "", false),
new BooleanElement("Approved", false, ""),
new RootElement("Category", new Group("Categories")){
new CheckboxElement("Travel", true, "Categories"),
new CheckboxElement("Personal", false, "Categories"),
new CheckboxElement("Other", false, "Categories")
}
}
};
}
void SaveEntryData(){
// Implement some method for saving data. e.g. to file, or to a SQLite database.
}
}
Consider these areas to get started using the Elements API:
Source: https://github.com/migueldeicaza/MonoTouch.Dialog
MT.D intro: http://docs.xamarin.com/guides/ios/user_interface/monotouch.dialog
MT.D Elements walkthrough: http://docs.xamarin.com/guides/ios/user_interface/monotouch.dialog/elements_api_walkthrough

Related

Reusable generic LightSwitch screen with WCF RIA Services

I'm new to WCF RIA Services, and have been working with LightSwitch for 4 or so months now.
I created a generic screen to be used for editing lookup tables all over my LightSwitch application, mostly to learn how to create a generic screen that can be used with different entity sets on a dynamic basis.
The screen is pretty simple:
Opened with arguments similar to this:
Application.ShowLookupTypesList("StatusTypes", "StatusTypeId"); which correspond to the entity set for the lookup table in the database.
Here's my WCF RIA service code:
using System.Data.Objects.DataClasses;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.EntityFramework;
using System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Server;
namespace WCF_RIA_Project
{
public class LookupType
{
[Key]
public int TypeId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public static class EntityInfo
{
public static Type Type;
public static PropertyInfo Key;
public static PropertyInfo Set;
}
public class WCF_RIA_Service : LinqToEntitiesDomainService<WCSEntities>
{
public IQueryable<LookupType> GetLookupTypesByEntitySet(string EntitySetName, string KeyName)
{
EntityInfo.Set = ObjectContext.GetType().GetProperty(EntitySetName);
EntityInfo.Type = EntityInfo.Set.PropertyType.GetGenericArguments().First();
EntityInfo.Key = EntityInfo.Type.GetProperty(KeyName);
return GetTypes();
}
[Query(IsDefault = true)]
public IQueryable<LookupType> GetTypes()
{
var set = (IEnumerable<EntityObject>)EntityInfo.Set.GetValue(ObjectContext, null);
var types = from e in set
select new LookupType
{
TypeId = (int)EntityInfo.Key.GetValue(e, null),
Name = (string)EntityInfo.Type.GetProperty("Name").GetValue(e, null)
};
return types.AsQueryable();
}
public void InsertLookupType(LookupType lookupType)
{
dynamic e = Activator.CreateInstance(EntityInfo.Type);
EntityInfo.Key.SetValue(e, lookupType.TypeId, null);
e.Name = lookupType.Name;
dynamic set = EntityInfo.Set.GetValue(ObjectContext, null);
set.AddObject(e);
}
public void UpdateLookupType(LookupType currentLookupType)
{
var set = (IEnumerable<EntityObject>)EntityInfo.Set.GetValue(ObjectContext, null);
dynamic modified = set.FirstOrDefault(t => (int)EntityInfo.Key.GetValue(t, null) == currentLookupType.TypeId);
modified.Name = currentLookupType.Name;
}
public void DeleteLookupType(LookupType lookupType)
{
var set = (IEnumerable<EntityObject>)EntityInfo.Set.GetValue(ObjectContext, null);
var e = set.FirstOrDefault(t => (int)EntityInfo.Key.GetValue(t, null) == lookupType.TypeId);
Debug.Assert(e.EntityState != EntityState.Detached, "Entity was in a detached state.");
ObjectContext.ObjectStateManager.ChangeObjectState(e, EntityState.Deleted);
}
}
}
When I add an item to the list from the running screen, save it, then edit it and resave, I receive data conflict "Another user has deleted this record."
I can workaround this by reloading the query after save, but it's awkward.
If I remove, save, then readd and save an item with the same name I get unable to save data, "The context is already tracking a different entity with the same resource Uri."
Both of these problems only affect my generic screen using WCF RIA Services. When I build a ListDetail screen for a specific database entity there are no problems. It seems I'm missing some logic, any ideas?
I've learned that this the wrong approach to using LightSwitch.
There are several behind-the-scenes things this generic screen won't fully emulate and may not be do-able without quite a bit of work. The errors I've received are just one example. LightSwitch's built-in conflict resolution will also fail.
LS's RAD design means just creating a bunch of similar screens is the way to go, with some shared methods. If the actual layout needs changed across many identical screens at once, you can always find & replace the .lsml files if you're careful and make backups first. Note that modifying these files directly isn't supported.
I got that error recently. In my case I create a unique ID in my WCF RIA service, but in my screen behind code I must explicitly set a unique ID when I create the object that will later be passed to the WCF RIA Service insert method (this value will then be overwritten with the unique counter ID in the table of the underlying database).
See the sample code for this project:
http://lightswitchhelpwebsite.com/Blog/tabid/61/EntryId/157/A-Visual-Studio-LightSwitch-Picture-File-Manager.aspx

Orchard CMS 1.4.2 - Edit view for my custom content type doesn't show content part data

Setup:
I am creating a module so that my clients can manage their own corporate emails as content.
The idea is to avoid putting people's real email addresses on a public website, so for a website user to send an email, I get Orchard to display a form. No problem with that. My problem (see below) is related to how Orchard displays content items in the dashboard, not the public facing part of the website.
Moving on:
I have created (see migration.cs below) a content type called EmailAddress. It is basically just a content type wrapper around a content part called CorporateEmailPart.
The other relevant bit of my setup is the driver (see CorporateEmailPartDriver.cs below). I have followed Kevin Kuebler's videos on PluralSight.com to write the driver. Debugging shows it working fine.
The shapes are placed using the Placement.info file in my module.
So, everything would be working fine if it wasn't for...
The Problem:
The driver correctly allows me to create the shape for the editor of my content type, which displays fine.
Or rather, displays fine to allow me to create a NEW EmailAddress. I can save the CorporateEmailPart to the database just fine.
However, when I save the new EmailAddress content type, or try to edit an existing one, the fields for the CorporateEmailPart don't display at all on my EmailAddress editor.
Ie, when in my POST DriverResult Editor method I return the GET Editor ContentShape, only the CommonPart of my Content Type is displayed (ie, the owner field of the ContentItem). No CorporateEmailPart data is displayed. Not even empty text boxes.
I must be missing something simple, cos everything else works.
But I just can't see what...!
CODE:
Migrations.cs:
using Orchard.ContentManagement.MetaData;
using Orchard.Core.Contents.Extensions;
using Orchard.Data;
using Orchard.Data.Migration;
using Wingspan.CorporateEmails.Models;
namespace Wingspan.CorporateEmails {
public class Migrations : DataMigrationImpl {
public int Create() {
ContentDefinitionManager.AlterTypeDefinition("EmailAddress", builder =>
builder
.WithPart("CommonPart")
.Creatable());
SchemaBuilder.CreateTable("CorporateEmailPartRecord", table =>
table.ContentPartRecord()
.Column<string>("Alias")
.Column<string>("EmailAddress")
.Column<int>("DisplayOrder")
.Column<string>("DisplayTitle")
.Column<bool>("IsDefault"));
ContentDefinitionManager.AlterPartDefinition(typeof(CorporateEmailPart).Name, p => p.Attachable());
ContentDefinitionManager.AlterTypeDefinition("EmailAddress", builder =>
builder
.WithPart(typeof(CorporateEmailPart).Name));
SchemaBuilder.CreateTable("EmailMessageRecord", table =>
table
.Column<int>("Id", col => col.PrimaryKey().Identity())
.Column<int>("CorporateEmailPartRecord_Id")
.Column<string>("Sender")
.Column<string>("Recipient")
.Column<string>("Subject")
.Column<string>("Body")
.Column<string>("TitleAndName")
.Column<string>("Address")
.Column<string>("Telephones"));
return 1;
}
}
}
CorporateEmailDriver.cs
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Routing;
using Orchard;
using Orchard.ContentManagement;
using Orchard.ContentManagement.Drivers;
using Orchard.Data;
using Orchard.Services;
using Wingspan.CorporateEmails.Models;
using Wingspan.CorporateEmails.ViewModels;
using System.Linq;
namespace Wingspan.CorporateEmails.Drivers {
public class CorporateEmailPartDriver : ContentPartDriver<CorporateEmailPart>{
private readonly IRepository<EmailMessageRecord> _repositoryEmailMessage;
private readonly IEnumerable<IHtmlFilter> _htmlFilters;
private readonly RequestContext _requestContext;
private const string TemplateName = "Parts/CorporateEmail";
protected override string Prefix
{
get
{
{ return "CorporateEmail"; }
}
}
public IOrchardServices Services { get; set; }
public CorporateEmailPartDriver(IRepository<EmailMessageRecord> repositoryEmailMessage)
{
_repositoryEmailMessage = repositoryEmailMessage;
}
public CorporateEmailPartDriver(IOrchardServices services, IEnumerable<IHtmlFilter> htmlFilters, RequestContext requestContext) {
_htmlFilters = htmlFilters;
Services = services;
_requestContext = requestContext;
}
protected override DriverResult Display(CorporateEmailPart part, string displayType, dynamic shapeHelper)
{
return ContentShape(TemplateName, () => shapeHelper.Parts_CorporateEmail(CorporateEmailPart: part));
}
//GET
protected override DriverResult Editor(CorporateEmailPart part, dynamic shapeHelper)
{
var model = BuildEditorViewModel(part);
return ContentShape("Parts_CorporateEmail_Edit", () =>
shapeHelper.EditorTemplate(TemplateName: TemplateName, Model: model, Prefix: Prefix));
}
//POST
protected override DriverResult Editor(CorporateEmailPart part, IUpdateModel updater, dynamic shapeHelper)
{
updater.TryUpdateModel(part, Prefix, null, null);
var model = BuildEditorViewModel(part);
return ContentShape("Parts_CorporateEmail_Edit",
() => shapeHelper.EditorTemplate(TemplateName: TemplateName, Model: model, Prefix: Prefix));
}
#region Private Utilities
private CorporateEmailEditorViewModel BuildEditorViewModel(CorporateEmailPart part)
{
return new CorporateEmailEditorViewModel
{
Alias = part.Alias,
EmailAddress = part.EmailAddress,
DisplayOrder = part.DisplayOrder,
DisplayTitle = part.DisplayTitle,
IsDefault = part.IsDefault,
EmailMessageSummaries = part.EmailMessages.Select(ue => ue.Summary).ToList()
};
}
#endregion
}
}
Any suggestions much appreciated.
OK, a more careful debugging session with a clear mind and I found the issue:
An error is caused when building the viewmodel in my driver:
private CorporateEmailEditorViewModel BuildEditorViewModel(CorporateEmailPart part)
{
return new CorporateEmailEditorViewModel
{
Alias = part.Alias,
EmailAddress = part.EmailAddress,
DisplayOrder = part.DisplayOrder,
DisplayTitle = part.DisplayTitle,
IsDefault = part.IsDefault,
EmailMessageSummaries = part.EmailMessages.Select(ue => ue.Summary).ToList()
};
}
The offending line is:
EmailMessageSummaries = part.EmailMessages.Select(ue => ue.Summary).ToList()
The reason is that there is some problem with retrieving data from the EmailMessageRecord table using the CorporateEmailPartRecord_Id foreign key. I still haven't figured out what (have never used nHibernate which is what orchard uses), but the existence of this error answers the current question.
A Word of Advice:
Orchard works fine.
In fact, it works really well.
What doesn'twork is the code in your module.
So be more careful with your debugging.
Kevin Kuebler's videos are a great orchard learning resource.
When you refactor the name of something, double check to make sure they have ALL been changed.
Addendum:
I have found what was causing the hHibernate error: shoddy refactoring.
I originally called the project CompanyEmails, but then refactored everything to call it CorporateEmails. The only problem being, I didn't refactor everything, did I? There was still a CompanyEmailPartRecord_Id field on the EmailMessageRecord model class, whereas in the database, I had changed it to CorporateEmailRecordPart_Id. So, just another bug, just a failure to refactor properly.

Create Orchard ContentItem programmatically from Command

I've written the following simple command inside my module. The Faq type has one custom part with a single field, and one BodyPart. After _cm.Create(item) is run, the item has an Id assigned but I can't find any trace of it in the database and it doesn't appear in Orchard's content tab. Why does the item get an Id but isn't found in the database? And does it need a driver, view, and placement info before it appears in the content tab?
public class ApiCommands : DefaultOrchardCommandHandler
{
private readonly IContentManager _cm;
public ApiCommands(IContentManager cm)
{
_cm = cm;
}
[CommandName("api seed")]
public void Seed()
{
var item = _cm.New("Faq");
item.As<FaqPart>().Question = "Why is the sky blue?";
item.As<BodyPart>().Text = "Shut up and do your homework.";
_cm.Create(item);
}
}
My custom part has no driver this is the Handler:
public FaqHandler(IRepository<FaqPartRecord> repository)
{
Filters.Add(StorageFilter.For(repository));
}
It turns out my type didn't attach a CommonPart. After I attached one and set the Owner property of the part, I was able to save it.

ContentManager.Create does nothing

I am trying to build a service in Orchard that allows me to create content through a custom form on a page. The service and the content type definitions look fine to me, but somehow, eventhough I don't get any errors or other signs in the Orchard log files, creating new content using the IContentManager does nothing for me.
Parts involved
The controller accepting the form values
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(CreateSopViewModel viewModel)
{
if(!ModelState.IsValid)
{
var shape = _shape.CreateContent();
shape.Header = _shape.Parts_Title(Title: "New item");
// Add the original fields to the shape.
shape.Title = viewModel.Title;
shape.Description = viewModel.Description;
shape.InitialComments = viewModel.InitialComments;
return new ShapeResult(this, shape);
}
// Store the new procedure in the database
_service.CreateContentItem(
viewModel.Title,viewModel.Description,viewModel.InitialComments);
// Redirect the user back to the homepage.
return Redirect("~/");
}
The service that contains the CreateContentItem method:
public void CreateContentItem(string title, string description, string initialComments)
{
// Initialize a new content item based on the SOP type
var customPart = _services.ContentManager.New<MyCustomPart>("CustomContentType");
customPart.Description = description;
customPart.Identifier = BuildIdentifier(title);
customPart.ContentItem.As<TitlePart>().Title = title;
_services.ContentManager.Create(customPart.ContentItem);
}
The content part + record
public class MyCustomPart: ContentPart<MyCustomPartRecord>
{
[Required]
public string Identifier
{
get { return Record.Identifier; }
set { Record.Identifier = value; }
}
[Required]
public string Description
{
get { return Record.Description; }
set { Record.Description = value; }
}
}
public class MyCustomPartRecord: ContentPartRecord
{
public virtual string Identifier { get; set; }
public virtual string Description { get; set; }
}
The migration
SchemaBuilder.CreateTable(typeof(MyCustomPartRecord).Name, table => table
.ContentPartRecord()
.Column<string>("Description")
.Column<string>("Identifier"));
ContentDefinitionManager.AlterPartDefinition("StandardOperationalProcedurePart", builder => builder
.Attachable(true));
ContentDefinitionManager.AlterTypeDefinition("CustomContentType", builder => builder
.DisplayedAs("Custom Content Type")
.WithPart("TitlePart")
.WithPart("MyCustomPart")
.Creatable(true));
Question
Again, I don't get any errors, not in the log and not in Visual Studio. However, my new content item doesn't get created or at least, I can't see it in the admin section of the site under Content.
What is going on and how can I debug this behavior?
I had a similar problem, which was solved when I used the overloaded Create method taking a VersionOptions enum value:
content.Create(customPart.ContentItem, VersionOptions.Published);
This should work even if the content item is not creatable, as mine isn't.
I had a similar issue. In my case the item did appear eventually, but not right away.
The solution for me was to do:
_contentManager.Flush();
I was having this issue, in my case it was that I actually had an error in the database (trying to put 100+ characters into a field that would only hold 100!).
I found the error I was getting (null id in Orchard.Indexing.Models.IndexingTaskRecord entry (don't flush the Session after an exception occurs) ), actually masked the issue. I had to go hunt in the logs to find the real problem.
So anyway, my advice is if you see that contentmanager.create seems to be doing nothing, and any errors don't seem to help, check the logs carefully. They can be found in the logs sub-folder of the appdata folder in the main Orchard.Web project. Because as I've found in the last 48 hours, often the answer is there.

Trying to pass checkbox list enum value to my view

Just trying to do some quick and dirty testing. I am passing fake data through my controller to a view just to see how the UI looks.
In my controller which I set up just to "test" this I have, for example:
MyViewModel = new MyViewModel
{
MyModel= new Models.MyModel
{
FirstName = "Homer", //This works
SomeDecimal = 10000, //This works
SomeRadioButton = Models.MyModel.Enum.Selection, //This works
SomeCheckBox = Models.MyModel.OtherEnum.OtherSelection, //This doesn't
}
}
I am getting the Cannot implicitly convert type ... to 'System.Collections.Generic.List<string>' error.
My radio buttons and check boxes share similar convention for using enums, but the checkbox uses public List<string> SomeCheckBox { get; set; } whereas radio buttons use public Enum? SomeRadioButton { get; set; }
Please note, I am not using a testing framework. I am just trying to figure out quickly how to pass some fake data to see how the UI is shaping up. Can anyone share a sample of how to accomplish what I want (to pass a checkbox value so my UI can show data that would have been selected by a user)?
The other problem I forsee is in passing more than one selection from the checkbox, but once I get the code down I think I should be able to figure that out.
Thanks.
Your error message makes total sense. Try this
var testViewModel = new TestViewModel
{
SomeCheckBox = new List<string> {TestViewModel.RadioButtonValues.Value1.ToString() }
};

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