Convert Finger Print image to comparable template - security

I have a finger print scanner which gives me only an image of finger-print(it's SDK doesn't provide any functionality for "converting" them into template and for comparing these templates).
My question is which approach should I use: look for an SDK which does provide functionality for converting and comparing finger-print images, or shpuld I write these algorithms on my own(which seems hard and time consuming). If first method is preferred, What are open source/paid sdk's for that work? Can you give me some links
My device is Verifier 300 LC.
Thanx in advance :)

There is a free NBIS Biometric image software and libfprint library based on it.
It seems that fingerprint image comparison can be easily developed, See this thread
There are commercial libraries available too:
VeriFinger SDK
Griaule Fingerprint SDK
Bio-Plugin SDK

There are many software available, You can start with NBIS which has many tools ex:minutiae extraction tools (mindtct), Bitmap Image (JPG/PNG) to WSQ snd vice versa, etc., With NBIS.NET Some trouble is during image conversion 32bpp image to 16bppGrayScale or 8bppIndexed,
By learning from NBIS samples you can quickly learn and create your own proprietary FP matching algorithm.

I was looking for this fingerprint raw image conversion to WSQ standard in java and I found the below useful. Hope it helps.
http://jmrtd.org/index.shtml
and this https://github.com/E3V3A/JMRTD/tree/master/wsq_imageio

I work for Lakota Software Solutions, Inc. and we have a commercial product available (free developer license) that will solve your issue.
Lakota's Image product is the only FBI certified WSQ encoder/decoder that is written in pure Java, and it is probably the fastest out there. We tested it and it was 5 times faster than the NIST WSQ encoder/decoder.
Converting between image formats is very simple and straightforward with Image.
byte[] rawBytes = ...
Image rawImage = ImageReader.read(rawBytes, ImageFormat.RAW);
Image wsqImage = rawImage.toWsqImage();
You can visit our website at http://www.lakotasoftware.com/products/image
If you are looking for a free version, you can look at Jnbis, which is a Java version of NBIS. https://github.com/kareez/jnbis.
Note that Jnbis has not certified by FBI to meet the WSQ quality requirements, which may or may not matter in your case. You can find the listing of certified WSQ algorithms at https://www.fbibiospecs.cjis.gov/WSQ/Implementations

Related

read text document from scanned image

Is there any way we can get the text from a scanned document in jpg jpeg or any other format ? I am using ruby as my programming language . But I guess if I can get the texts with some help from other programming languages , it will not be much of a problem to integrate.
Thanks.
Yes, you can use an OCR library. There are additional details at https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1085/free-ocr-library.
In brief, you may wish to consider using tessnet (http://www.pixel-technology.com/freeware/tessnet2/).
This technology is called optical character recognition (OCR).
For programming, check out this question, which recommends tesseract-ocr.
OCR for ruby? check out this question.
If it's just a couple images, here's a site that supposedly does it for free.
OCR Terminal http://www.ocrterminal.com has been the best (most accurate) free tool out of at least a dozen that I have used. It works especially well with formatted (table) data.

High quality image re-sampling in Mono/C#/ASP.NET

I've developed a site that requires high quality resizing of uploaded photos. The site works perfectly under ASP.NET on Windows. This afternoon I tried running it under Mono/Apache/Ubuntu 10.10. To my surprise, it worked - except for the image resampling.
It seems the libraries underlying Mono's Graphics/GDI+ implementation don't implement the bi-cubic interpolation mode. (See Mono Ignores Graphics.InterpolationMode? ).
So I'm looking for a library that can do high quality image resizing. I'm willing to put in the effort to interop to it from C# since this is important functionality and I'd like to be able to run under mono if at all possible. I don't really need any other graphics processing capabilities - just resize.
Follow up: as suggested below ImageMagick works really well for this and was pretty easy to interop to. More details here: http://www.toptensoftware.com/blog/posts/17/high-quality-image-resampling-in-monolinux
ImageMagick is both a command line tool and a library with high quality interpolation and antialiasing algorithms.

Capturing print output as vector format (PDF,SVG,EMF,etc.)

BACKGROUND
I am using a commercial application on windows that creates a drawing
This application allows only two output options: (1) save as a bitmap file and (2) print to a printer
the bitmap is useless for my purposes - I want the vectors
Looking at the print output (I sent to the Windows XPS print driver) it seems clear based on the amount of zooming I can do without loss of detail that the underlying vectors are being send to the print driver
Once I get the vectors, I will be writing some code to transform them for some other use.
MY QUESTION
Whart are my options for geting the vectors from the print? (am open to both commercial and open source)
OPTIONS I HAVE THOUGHT OF SO FAR
Take the bitmap and use a program like VectorMagick to. I have tried this approach. It does not produce the fidelity I seek even when the original bitmap is large. Practically speaking I believe that using any tracing approach will not give me the quality vectors I need.
Print to the Adobe PDF driver. This technically works. I have Adobe CS4 so I can print to it save the resulting PDF and then import the PDF into Illustrator and then export as some other vector format. The problem with this approach is money/licensing. I own a personal copy of Adobe CS4 - so this is fine for me. But I need to capture the vectors at work for business purposes - and no I'm not going to install my personal copy of CS4 at work.
Is there a "print driver" that captures the print output directly into a vector format? I have seen some commercial ones via google. If you've used them, I would like to hear about your experience with this technique. I could write my own and in that case do you have links to any existing code that I can start with.
If this is an ongoing solution you need then you might need to buy something or build your own. If it's a onetime affair you might look to use an 'older' Lexmark PCL printer driver. I'd recommend something like the T610. If you download the PCL driver and install it you can modify the defaults and change the Graphics option from XL or Autoselect to GL/2. This will force the driver to output GL/2 output which is vector (GL/2 is a plotter language). This might do the trick for you. Other printer drivers may have the abiltiy to force GL/2 (vs. Raster) but I'm not sure. I use to work for Lexmark and have used this before for a similar requirement.
Ensure you use the Lexmark 'Custom' driver as I don't think the Microsoft-based one support this feature.
...pausing while I investigate a few things............I'm back...
Another option is to find another GL/2 driver or build you own...I just took a few minutes to search the web and came up with a few other options that might work.
Build you own:
I've built drivers (minidrivers) using the Windows Driver Development Kit (DDK), it's quite simple to construct basic drivers. Looks like there is a setting you can set to enable GL/2 output: Enabling HP-GL/2 Vector Graphics Support (PCL-5e) in the GPD
Alternate drivers:
Depending on the OS you are on there is probably a 'generic' GL/2 driver built in. I believe XP has a Hewlett-Packard HP-GL/2 Plotter. You might need to check the license (as with the Lexmark solution) but it might work for you and as it's part of the OS there shouldn't be concern about using it. It's probably written and copyrighted to Microsoft
Keep in mind you will have to do some work to convert GL/2 to whatever output you want but it should be a matter of an simple translator to convert each set of commands. There may be tools out there to help. Here is a quick link to Lexmark GL/2 reference which might be enough to get you going, check out the GL/2 information under the PCL section: Lexmark Technical Reference Guide
Postscript:
The last option I have is to use a generic Postscript driver. Postscript should output the vector images as vector graphics in the Postscript but my knowledge of this is limited at best.
Output:
If you need the output to route to file you can set the port to FILE: which requries user intervention, or install something like Redmon (or connect with me and I'll send you our port monitor that allows for automatic output to file).
Hope this helps in some way.
My favorite is the open source (GPL) PDFCreator
http://sourceforge.net/projects/emfprinter/

3d models, LOD, pics, etc

I need to program a util for a 3d model. What i need to do is pass the 3d model to the util and have it extract multiple information. Things like poly count, size/scale (if applicable) and anything else i can grab. Then i need to take a screen shot of the model 8 times (45deg from 0 to 360). Maybe 16. Is there an app that i can use to extract data from the model and is there another app i can use to create the image? if so i can write a php script to do this all for me :) if not i'll post more question about specifics.
My OS is debian etch
the models will be any format. I may make it 3ds only or limit it to what the app(s) support. Or i may have another app to convert one format to the other and extract the data from that format.
I haven't tried this, but you could try 3ds2pov to convert your 3DS files into POV-Ray format, and then render with POV-Ray.
The 3ds2pov program is quite old, so I don't know how compatible it is with current 3DS files. The archive comes with source code so ought to build without too much difficulty on Debian.
POV-Ray itself runs easily on Linux.
nb: other 3DS to POV converters may exist. This one just happens to be the first one returned by Googling for "3ds to pov".
Your requirements are very loose and vague but most 3d engines should have the tools you need to create your custom utility. I would start by looking at Blender or the viewer tools from OGRE, OpensceneGraph and similar tools.
You can try this: Linux based A3dsViewer -> does 3ds to pov conversion.

Writing Color Calibration Data to a TIFF or PNG file

My custom homebrew photography processing software, running on 64 bit Linux/GNU, writes out PNG and TIFF files. These are to be sent to a quality printing shop to be made into fine art. Working with interior designers - it's important to get the colors just right!
The print shops usually have no trouble with TIFF and PNGs made from commercial software such as Photoshop. Even though i have the TIFF 6.0 specs, PNG specs, and other info in hand, it is not clear how to include color calibration data or implement color management system on linux. My files are often rejected as faulty, without sufficient error reports to make fixes.
This has been a nasty problem for a while for many. Even my contacts at the Hollywood postproduction studios are struggling with this issue. One studio even wanted to hire me to take care of their color calibration, thinking i was the expert - but no, i am just as blind and lost as everyone!
Does anyone know of good code examples, detailed technical information, or have any other enlightenment? Or time to switch to pure Apple?
Take a look at LittleCMS
http://www.littlecms.com/
This page has the code for applying it to TIFF
http://www.littlecms.com/newutils.htm
The basic thing you need to know is that Color profile data is something you need to store in the meta-data of the file itself.
There is a consultant called Charles Poynton who specialises in this area. I work for one of the post production studios you mention (albeit in london not hollywood), and have seen him speak on the subject a couple of times. His website contains a lot of the material he presents and you might find something of use there. He also has a book called Digital Video and HDTV Algorithms and Interfaces which is not as heavy as the title might suggest! While these resources might not answer your question directly, it might provide a spring board to other solutions.
More specifically, which libraries are you using to write the png and tif files - you mention they are homebrew, but how custom are they exactly? Postprocessing the images in an image manipulation program (such as ImageMagick or dcraw) might allow you to inject this information into the header more successfully.
Sorry, I don't have any specific answers, but maybe something that will point you a bit further in the right direction...
As a GNU/Linux user, you’ll want to consider DispcalGUI – http://dispcalgui.hoech.net/ – a GNOME-based GUI that centralizes color management, ICC profile management, and (crucially for your case) device calibration. It can talk to well-known pro- and mid-level hardware, e.g, i1, X-Rite, Spyder, etc.
But before you get into that – you say you are generating your files to spec; are you validating your output using a test suite specific to the format in question? If not, here are three to get you started:
imagetestsuite supports the well-known formats: https://code.google.com/p/imagetestsuite/w/list?can=1&q=
The Luminous* test suite is a JIRA plugin, if that’s your thing: https://marketplace.atlassian.com/plugins/com.luminouslead.plugin.jira.testsuite.LuminousTestSuite
FLOSS Decoder implementations often have one you can use, i.e. OpenJPEG – https://code.google.com/p/openjpeg/wiki/TestSuiteDocumentation
But even barring all of those, it seems like your problem is with embedded ICC data – which is two specs in one. First, there’s the host image-file format, and they all handle embedding differently (meaning the ICC data will likely look totally different when embedded in a TIFF than, say, a JPEG or WebP file). Second, there is the ICC spec itself. It is documented here: http://color.org/v4spec.xalter – and you may also want to look at the source for the aforementioned dispcalGUI, which includes a very legible and hackable ICC profile class in Python: http://sourceforge.net/p/dispcalgui/code/HEAD/tree/trunk/dispcalGUI/ICCProfile.py
Full disclosure: I have contributed to that very ICC profile class, to which I just linked in that last ¶
That’s the basics (many of which you have no doubt covered)... beyond that, if you post more information about what exactly is going wrong, I’d be interested to look it over. Good luck with it either way.
* NB. This project is unrelated to the long-standing photography website, “the Luminous Landscape”

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