Nesting data using D3.js (heatmap) - svg

So I am new to working with Javascript (especially the D3 library) and I am trying to do something not unlike the following example: http://mbostock.github.com/d3/talk/20111116/iris-splom.html. In my case though each cell is the same thing a 4 x 4 grid with exactly the same scale.
So in my case the top level element is a plate. Each plate has rows and columns at the intersection of a row and column a value (a heatmap if you will). I able to create the proper plate elements; however, the data for ALL plates is present under each element rather than properly nested. I tried to attach an image so you can see that each "plate" is the same, if you look at the underlying document structure it is the same and essentially each rectangle is two overlaid data points.
In looking more closely at Mike's example (link above), it looks like he uses a cross function to help out with the nesting of data, I am wondering if that is where my code falls down. Thank you for any help you all can provide.
I have posted my code below
d3.csv("plateData.csv", function(data) {
var m = 20,
w = 400,
h = 300,
x_extent = d3.extent(data, function(d){return d.Rows}),
y_extent = d3.extent(data, function(d){return d.Columns}),
z_extent = d3.extent(data, function(d){return d.Values});
var x_scale = d3.scale.linear()
.range([m, w-m])
.domain(x_extent)
var y_scale = d3.scale.linear()
.range([h-m,m])
.domain(y_extent)
var ramp=d3.scale.linear()
.domain(z_extent)
.range(["blue","red"]);
// Nest data by Plates
var plates = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) { return d.Plate; })
.entries(data);
// Insert an svg element (with margin) for each plate in our dataset.
var svg = d3.select("body").selectAll("svg")
.data(plates)
.enter().append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
//add grouping and rect
.append("svg:g")
.selectAll('rect')
.data(data)
.enter()
.append('svg:rect')
.attr('x', function(d){return x_scale(d.Rows)})
.attr('y', function(d){return y_scale(d.Columns)})
.attr('width', 10)
.attr('height', 10)
.style('fill', function(d){return ramp(d.Values)});
}
);
AND example Data:
Plate,Rows,Columns,Values
12345,1,1,1158.755
12345,1,2,1097.768
12345,1,3,1097.768
12345,1,4,914.807
12345,2,1,1189.249
12345,2,2,1128.261
12345,2,3,1433.197
12345,2,4,701.352
12345,3,1,914.807
12345,3,2,1433.197
12345,3,3,1189.249
12345,3,4,1402.703
12345,4,1,1158.755
12345,4,2,1067.274
12345,4,3,701.352
12345,4,4,1372.21
56987,1,1,20.755
56987,1,2,97.768
56987,1,3,97.768
56987,1,4,14.807
56987,2,1,89.249
56987,2,2,28.261
56987,2,3,33.197
56987,2,4,15.352
56987,3,1,2000.807
56987,3,2,14.197
56987,3,3,89.249
56987,3,4,402.703
56987,4,1,158.755
56987,4,2,3067.274
56987,4,3,701.352
56987,4,4,182.21

You problem has two sources:
You are inserting one svg element for each nested group, but you don't have defined a position for each element (all the elements are in the body).
You are selecting all the svg elements in the body, and appending one rectangle for each data element, without considering the nested structure.
One solution is to create one svg element inside the body, one group for each plate, define a position for each plate, translate the group to its position (in the svg element) and then create the rectangles for the heatmap.

Related

d3 create SVG path from array

Following this example
http://jsfiddle.net/4xXQT/
I was able to render the points coordinates stored in one array using D3 as follow
https://jsfiddle.net/il_pres/qq9o1ovt/.
var vis = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", 30)
.attr("height", 30);
var regioni = [{regione:'Abruzzo',polygon:{points:'25.171,18.844 25.094,18.582 24.567,17.714 24.015,17.714 23.226,16.899 22.805,16.268 21.911,14.558 21.043,14.427 20.753,15.163 20.043,15.084 19.938,15.741 19.386,16.268 19.386,17.056 18.439,16.899 18.202,17.345 18.334,17.924 18.281,18.582 19.57,19.423 18.939,20.055 18.176,19.581 17.756,20.16 17.808,20.844 18.703,21.08 19.517,21.396 19.491,22.079 20.517,22.185 20.596,22.605 21.122,22.133 21.832,22.658 22.568,22.737 23.094,23.473 23.646,22.553 23.751,21.738 24.646,21.212 25.094,21.738 25.409,22.29 26.25,21.238 26.409,20.475 26.776,19.923 26.303,19.634 26.145,19.292'}},{regione:'Basilicata',polygon:{points:'24.607,15.268 23.476,14.716 23.818,14.4 23.161,13.848 22.556,14.111 22.135,14.005 21.529,14.452 20.53,14.716 19.294,14.111 18.952,13.742 18.426,14.242 18.479,14.926 17.637,14.321 17.295,14.531 17.479,15.426 16.611,16.083 17.216,16.451 17.637,17.556 18.321,18.214 18.453,18.792 19.189,18.871 19.61,18.424 20.662,19.186 20.662,19.581 20.109,19.844 19.978,20.344 20.662,20.081 21.188,20.318 21.372,20.002 21.951,19.713 22.424,19.713 22.949,20.265 23.423,20.896 23.555,21.448 23.187,22.053 23.213,22.658 23.844,23.027 24.475,23.105 25.159,23.605 25.08,23.894 25.58,24.157 26.158,24.157 26.5,23.552 27.105,23.552 27.631,22.816 27.92,22.238 27.579,21.291 26.658,20.475 26.132,19.844 26.053,19.239 25.238,18.45 25.238,17.766 26.001,17.74 26.264,17.398 26.21,16.609 25.764,16.32 24.712,16.136'}}];
vis.selectAll("polygon")
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.attr("stroke","red")
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Now I was trying to do the same with the same svg shape, this time stored as d coordinates
var regionico =[{Regione:'Abruzzo',polygon:{points:'m 127.945,84.9805 -0.781,2.6172 -5.273,8.6835 -5.508,0 -7.891,8.1528 -4.219,6.308 -8.9292,17.09 -8.6836,1.32 -2.8985,-7.363 -7.1015,0.789 -1.0547,-6.57 -5.5157,-5.266 0,-7.89 -9.4648,1.582 -2.3711,-4.4731 1.3164,-5.7812 -0.5273,-6.582 12.8906,-8.4063 -6.3086,-6.3203 -7.6367,4.7383 -4.1992,-5.793 0.5273,-6.8359 8.9453,-2.3633 8.1445,-3.1641 -0.2617,-6.8242 10.2617,-1.0664 0.7813,-4.1992 5.2656,4.7265 7.0977,-5.2539 7.3632,-0.7812 5.25,-7.3633 5.527,9.1992 1.055,8.1446 8.945,5.2656 4.473,-5.2656 3.164,-5.5157 8.399,10.5157 1.601,7.6367 3.652,5.5195 -4.726,2.8906 -1.582,3.418 -9.727,4.4805'}},{Regione:'Basilicata',polygon:{points:'m 123.746,104.57 -7.637,-4.7458 -9.453,3.4178 -3.961,8.692 -12.3512,2.089 2.1093,9.739 -7.6289,4.734 -5,-5.516 -6.0547,3.418 -7.3633,-7.109 0.5274,-7.891 -2.6172,-3.41 -7.6367,-0.527 0,-6.57 8.1445,-7.9027 0.8008,-6.0352 5.2539,-6.3281 9.4727,-8.1445 3.4101,-9.4727 -3.1562,-6.0547 -5,-7.0898 5.2617,-5.2617 2.1094,-5.2539 2.8906,6.8242 8.9375,0.8008 3.4375,-7.625 16.8128,4.207 3.945,14.9805 12.109,-1.0547 9.981,23.4101 -9.727,5.7891 0,14.4723 -7.617,3.418'}}
but if I use the same code with d as attr.
vis.selectAll("path")
.data(regionico).enter().append("path")
.attr("d",function(d) { return d.polygon.points})
.attr("stroke","red")
.attr("stroke-width",0.1);
it doesn't work.
Any suggestion?
The problem is simply that your SVG isn't big enough to make the path visible -- note in particular how you're first moving more than 100 pixels to the right before starting the path. It works fine if you make the SVG bigger, e.g. 300x300 here.

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Here's the bl.ock. The only difference between both scripts is that before.js writes labels before axes, while after.js does it afterwards.
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This line is incorrect.
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A little insight on what I want to do could maybe help.
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What is the best way to do this?
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