Bash error reports - linux

Ok, I can get this to run and put the file on the remote server. However when it does run, I want it to echo a Transfer failed, Transfer OK, Zero bytes in file and No such file or directory. It just runs down the code and sends an email of the last entry which is no such file or directory when clearly the file transferred to the server. What am I doing wrong ??
Thx in advance, I thank you.
#!/bin/sh
HOST=10.10.1.2
USER='test'
RECIP="user#somemail.com"
cd /home/test
FILE=ARG$(date '+%Y%m%d').txt
BYTES=`stat -c%s $FILE`
CONNECTION=`netstat -an | grep ESTABLISHED | awk '{print $5}' | awk -F: '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | awk '{printf("%s\t%s\t",$2,$1) ; for (i = 0; i < $1; i++) {printf("*")}; print ""}'`
RUN_AS=`whoami`
RESULT=`sftp $USER#$HOST <<EOF
FILE=ARG$(date '+%Y%m%d').txt
cd /998979/DES
if [ -e $FILE ]; then
put $FILE
EOF`
echo $CONNECTION "Connection to network is established."
ls | xargs wc -wl for file in *; echo $FILE done
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "$RESULT" "Transfer of file failed. `date`"
SBJ="Transfer of file failed `date`"
fi
echo "$RESULT" "Transfer OK"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
SBJ="Transfer OK. `date`"
echo "$RESULT" "Transfer OK"
fi
if \[ ! -s ${FILE} \]; then
echo "File: ${FILE} is not present or a ZERO byte file"
SBJ="Failed to upload. Zero bytes in file. `date`" # zero bytes sent
fi
if [ -a $FILE ]; then
echo "$RESULT" "No such file or directory"
SBJ="No such file or directory. `date`"
fi
BODY="Process Report.......
SRC SERVER:`hostname`
DST SEVER: TESTSERVER
SCRIPT: /usr/local/bin/put.sh
RUN AS: "$RUN_AS"
RESULT: "$RESULT" "$FILE"
CONNECTION: "$CONNECTION"
FILENAME: "$FILE"
BYTES: "$BYTES"
DATE/TIME: `date`"
echo "$BODY" | mail -s "$SBJ" "$RECIP"

You can use /bin/sh -xv yourshellscript.sh to understand what is happening.
And you could log important messages to the system log using logger

count=$?
if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then
echo "$RESULT" "Transfer of file failed.
`date`" SBJ="Transfer of file failed `date`"
else
echo "$RESULT" "Transfer OK"
fi
Assign the result to a variable, Also, try to use exit when you don't need to do more processing.

Related

SVN pre-commit hook Max size file

I have a problem with pre-commit hook. The first half of the script works, but the second half that checks max size doesn't. Anyone have an idea what the problem is?
#!/bin/bash
REPOS=$1
TXN=$2
MAX_SIZE=10
AWK=/bin/awk
SVNLOOK="/usr/bin/svnlook";
#Put all banned extensions formats in variable FILTER
FILTER=".(iso|exe)$"
# Figure out what directories have changed using svnlook.
FILES=`${SVNLOOK} changed ${REPOS} -t ${TXN} | ${AWK} '{ print $2 }'` > /dev/null
for FILE in $FILES; do
#Get the base Filename to extract its extension
NAME=`basename "$FILE"`
#Get the extension of the current file
EXTENSION=`echo "$NAME" | cut -d'.' -f2-`
#Checks if it contains the restricted format
if [[ "$FILTER" == *"$EXTENSION"* ]]; then
echo "Your commit has been blocked because you are trying to commit a restricted file." 1>&2
echo "Please contact SVN Admin. -- Thank you" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
#check file size
filesize=$($SVNLOOK cat -t $TXN $REPOS $f|wc -c)
if [ "$filesize" -gt "$MAX_SIZE" ]; then
echo "File $f is too large(must <=$MAX_SIZE)" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
done
exit 0
OK, I made a little script to check filesize only
#!/bin/bash
REPOS=$1
TXN=$2
MAX_SIZE=10
AWK=/bin/awk
SVNLOOK="/usr/bin/svnlook";
#check file size
filesize=`${SVNLOOK} changed ${REPOS} -t ${TXN} | wc -c`
if [ "$filesize" -gt "$MAX_SIZE" ]; then
echo "File $filesize is too large" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
echo "File $filesize" 1>&2
exit 0
and when I try co commit file that have 25,5 MB, in output see only 20
File 20 is too large
Why its only 20 ? I think output must be on like 26826864 Bytes
Ok last wariuan of this script is
#!/bin/bash
REPOS=$1
TXN=$2
MAX_SIZE=10
svnlook="/usr/bin/svnlook";
size=$($svnlook filesize -t $TXN $REPOS $file)
if [[ "$size" -gt "$MAX_SIZE" ]] ; then
echo "File is too large" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
exit 0
But it still didnt work. Can someone write the correct variant of this please?
In that case, as I understand correctly, scrypt must look like below. But it still doesn't work, maybe someone knows what the problem is? Then I can add a file of whatever size.
#!/bin/bash
REPOS=$1
TXN=$2
maxsize=-1
svnlook="/usr/bin/svnlook";
svnlook -t $TXN changed | while read status file
do
[[ $status == "D" ]] && continue # Skip Deletions
[[ $file == */ ]] && continue # Skip directories
size=$(svnlook filesize -t $TXN $REPOS $file)
if [ $size -gt $maxsize ]]
then
echo "File '$file' too large to commit" >&2
exit 2
fi
done
exit 0
You made at least 2 errors, outside of code:
Didn't verify output of |wc -c by hand before using in hook (I can't recall format from memory)
Didn't RTFM carefully: piping of $SVNLOOK cat is unnecessary overcomplication, while you have subcommand filesize.
Addition
Code from referenced in my comment topic (re-read it carefully, don't miss cycle for getting every file in transaction)
svnlook -t $TXN changed | while read status file
do
[[ $status == "D" ]] && continue # Skip Deletions
[[ $file == */ ]] && continue # Skip directories
size=$(svnlook filesize -t $TXN $REPOS $file)
if [ $size -gt $maxsize ]]
then
echo "File '$file' too large to commit" >&2
exit 2
fi
done
exit 0
This wariant is working for me :)
#!/bin/bash
REPOS=$1
TXN=$2
MAX_SIZE=20971520
svnlook=/usr/bin/svnlook
AWK=/bin/awk
FILES=`${svnlook} changed -t ${TXN} ${REPOS} | ${AWK} '{print $2}'`
for FILE in $FILES; do
size=`${svnlook} filesize -t ${TXN} ${REPOS} ${FILES}`
if [[ "$size" -gt "$MAX_SIZE" ]] ; then
echo "Your commit has been blocked because you are trying to commit a too large file." 1>&2
exit 1
fi
done
exit 0

Exit script if a file doesn't exist

I try to calculate time differences between two log, but when there is no log in logfile, unix takes own birthdate 1970. My script is below. I want to exit from script if there is no log in logfile.
#!/bin/bash
a=`tail -n 1 /var/log/nginx/error.log | awk -F" " '{print $1" "$2}' | cut -c12-20`
f=`date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' | cut -c12-19`
VAR1=$(date -u --date="$a sec UTC" +%s)
VAR2=$(date -u --date="$f sec UTC" +%s)
DIFF2=$(( $VAR2 - $VAR1 ))
if [ $DIFF2 -lt 59 ]; then
echo "ok"
else
echo "nok"
fi
I guess that with if there is no log in logfile, you mean that the logfile either does not exist or is empty. You can do this in bash with
logfile=/var/log/nginx/error.log
[[ -f $logfile && -s $logfile ]] || exit 1
-f tests that it is a plain file, and -s tests that it is not empty.
You can check fr the existence of a file using:
if [ ! -f '/var/log/ngnix/error.log' ]
then
exit
fi
Just check if file doesn't exist or is empty and exit code
LOG_FILE="/var/log/nginx/error.log"
[ ! -s $LOG_FILE -o ! -f $LOG_FILE ] && exit $?

How Do I not send file if data is not available via linux

I have the following code
for f in *#gmail.com*
do
tmp=$( echo $f | awk -F'[_]' '{print $1}')
tmp1=$( echo $f | awk -F'[_]' '{print $2 ,$3, $4,$5,$6}')
newname1=${tmp1}
newname=${tmp}
echo $newname
echo $newname1
mv "$f" "${newname1}.csv"
mail -a "${newname1}.csv" -s "working" $newname </dev/null
mv "${newname1}.csv" $f
rm -f "$f" "${newname1}.csv"
done
echo "mail -a "$newname1" "working" $newname </dev/null "
This script works even if the CSV file contains no data. But no mail should be send, if that CSV file is empty.
You simply send mail only, if the CSV file has more than one line:
if (( $(wc -l <YOUR_FILE.csv) > 1 ))
then
mail ....
fi
Check if file size is Not zero then send mail
if [ -s ${newname1}.csv ]
then
mail -a "${newname1}.csv" -s "working" $newname </dev/null
fi
If File size is not empty and have some header then you can use this code to calculate no. of rows from file and check if no. of lines greater then one(header)
row=`cat ${newname1}.csv|wc -l`
if [ $row -gt 1 ]
then
mail -a "${newname1}.csv" -s "working" $newname </dev/null
fi

Can't parse a string with brace expansion operations into a command

have some problem with shell script.
In our office we set up only few commands, that available for devs when they are trying ssh to server. It is configured with help of .ssh/authorized_keys file and available command for user there is bash script:
#!/bin/sh
if [[ $1 == "--help" ]]; then
cat <<"EOF"
This script has the purpose to let people remote execute certain commands without logging into the system.
For this they NEED to have a homedir on this system and uploaded their RSA public key to .ssh/authorized_keys (via ssh-copy-id)
Then you can alter that file and add some commands in front of their key eg :
command="/usr/bin/dev.sh",no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty
The user will do the following : ssh testuser#server tail testserver.example.com/2017/01/01/user.log
EOF
exit 0;
fi
# set global variable
set $SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND
# set the syslog path where the files can be found
PATH="/opt/syslog/logs"
# strip ; or any other unwanted signs out of the command, this prevents them from breaking out of the setup command
if [[ $1 != "" ]]; then
COMMAND=$1
COMMAND=${COMMAND//[;\`]/}
fi
if [[ $2 != "" ]]; then
ARGU1=$2
ARGU1=${ARGU1//[;\`]/}
fi
if [[ $3 != "" ]]; then
ARGU2=$3
ARGU2=${ARGU2//[;\`]/}
fi
if [[ $4 != "" ]]; then
ARGU3=$4
ARGU3=${ARGU3//[;\`]/}
fi
# checking for the commands
case "$COMMAND" in
less)
ARGU2=${ARGU1//\.\./}
FILE=$PATH/$ARGU1
if [ ! -f $FILE ]; then
echo "File doesn't exist"
exit 1;
fi
#echo " --------------------------------- LESS $FILE"
/usr/bin/less $FILE
;;
grep)
if [[ $ARGU2 == "" ]]; then
echo "Pls give a filename"
exit 1
fi
if [[ $ARGU1 == "" ]]; then
echo "Pls give a string to search for"
exit 1
fi
ARGU2=${ARGU2//\.\./}
FILE=$PATH/$ARGU2
/usr/bin/logger -t restricted-command -- "------- $USER Executing grep $ARGU1 \"$ARGU2\" $FILE"
if [ ! -f $FILE ]; then
echo "File doesn't exist"
/usr/bin/logger -t restricted-command -- "$USER Executing $#"
exit 1;
fi
/bin/grep $ARGU1 $FILE
;;
tail)
if [[ $ARGU1 == "" ]]; then
echo "Pls give a filename"
exit 1
fi
ARGU1=${ARGU1//\.\./}
FILE=$PATH/$ARGU1
if [ ! -f $FILE ]; then
echo "File doesn't exist"
/usr/bin/logger -t restricted-command -- "$USER Executing $# ($FILE)"
exit 1;
fi
/usr/bin/tail -f $FILE
;;
cat)
ARGU2=${ARGU1//\.\./}
FILE=$PATH/$ARGU1
if [ ! -f $FILE ]; then
echo "File doesn't exist"
exit 1;
fi
/bin/cat $FILE
;;
help)
/bin/cat <<"EOF"
# less LOGNAME (eg less testserver.example.com/YYYY/MM/DD/logfile.log)
# grep [ARGUMENT] LOGNAME
# tail LOGNAME (eg tail testserver.example.com/YYYY/MM/DD/logfile.log)
# cat LOGNAME (eg cat testserver.example.com/YYYY/MM/DD/logfile.log)
In total the command looks like this : ssh user#testserver.example.com COMMAND [ARGUMENT] LOGFILE
EOF
/usr/bin/logger -t restricted-command -- "$USER HELP requested $#"
exit 1
;;
*)
/usr/bin/logger -s -t restricted-command -- "$USER Invalid command $#"
exit 1
;;
esac
/usr/bin/logger -t restricted-command -- "$USER Executing $#"
The problem is next:
when i try to exec some command, it takes only first argument, if i do recursion in files by using {n,n1,n2} - it doesn't work:
[testuser#local ~]$ ssh testuser#syslog.server less srv1838.example.com/2017/02/10/local1.log |grep 'srv2010' | wc -l
0
[testuser#local ~]$ ssh testuser#syslog.server less srv2010.example.com/2017/02/10/local1.log |grep 'srv2010' | wc -l
11591
[testuser#local ~]$ ssh testuser#syslog.server less srv{1838,2010}.example.com/2017/02/10/local1.log |grep 'srv2010' | wc -l
0
[testuser#local ~]$ ssh testuser#syslog.server less srv{2010,1838}.example.com/2017/02/21/local1.log |grep 'srv2010' | wc -l
11591
Could someone help me, how can i parse\count command arguments to make it work?
Thank you and have a nice day!
The number of arguments for a bash script would be $#. As a quick example:
#!/bin/bash
narg=$#
typeset -i i
i=1
while [ $i -le $narg ] ; do
echo " $# $i: $1"
shift
i=$i+1
done
gives, for bash tst.sh a b {c,d}
4 1: a
3 2: b
2 3: c
1 4: d
In your script, the command to execute (cat, less, ...) gets explicitly only the second argument to the script. If you want to read all arguments, you should do something like this (note: only a hint, removed all sorts of checks etc..)
command="$1"
shift
case $command in
(grep) pattern="$1"
shift
while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
grep "$pattern" "$1"
shift
done
;;
esac
note: added some quotes as comment suggested, but, being only a hint, you should carefully look at quoting and your checks in your own script.
Less command working now:
case "$COMMAND" in
less)
if [[ $ARGU1 == "" ]]; then
echo "Pls give a filename"
exit 1
fi
FILES_LIST=${#:2}
FILE=(${FILES_LIST//\.\./})
for v in "${FILE[#]}";do
v=${v//[;\']/}
if [ ! -f $v ]; then
echo "File doesn't exist"
fi
/usr/bin/less $PATH/$v
done;;
tail command works too with 2 and more files, but i can't execute tail -f command on two files unfortunately.

Incorrect results from Md5 sum in bash shell script

I'm missing some images that should have been archived when this script runs. I think this may be to do with my indentations or my Md5 sum. I have tried everything I can think of.
here is the code with out the correct indentations:
#!/bin/sh
if [ ! -d "$1" ]; then
echo Directory "$1" cannot be found. Please try again.
exit
fi
if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
echo "usage: Phar image_path archive_path"
exit
fi
if [ -d "$2" ]; then
echo "archive exists"
else
echo "the directory 'archive' does't exist. Creating directory 'archive'."
mkdir -p ~/archive
fi
find $1 -iname "IMG_[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].JPG" | cat > list.txt
[ -f ~/my-documents/md5.txt ] && rm md5.txt || break
while read line;
do md5sum $line | xargs >> md5.txt
done < list.txt
sort -k 1,1 -u md5.txt | cat > uniquemd5.txt
cut -d " " -f 2- uniquemd5.txt > uniquelist.txt
sort uniquelist.txt -r -o uniquelist.txt
for line in $(cat uniquelist.txt)
do
file=$(basename $line) path="$2/file"
if [ ! -f $path ];
then
cp $line $2
else
cp $line $path.JPG
fi
rm uniquelist.txt md5.txt uniquemd5.txt list.txt
done
This loop
while read line;
do md5sum $line | xargs >> md5.txt
done < list.txt
should probably be
while read line;
do md5sum "$line"
done < list.txt > md5.txt
Quote parameter expansions, and it's unclear why you needed.

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