I am using a sping ws endpoint with jaxb marshalling/unmarshalling to proudce a list of Organisation objects (our local type). The endpoint is SOAP 1.1, no parameters supplied on the request message.
I understand JAXB doesn't handle lists very well, so I use a wrapper class.
#XmlRootElement(name="orgResponse", namespace=....)
public class OrganisationListWrapper {
private ArrayList<Organisation> organisationList;
public getOrganisationList() {
return organisationList;
}
public setOrganisationList(ArrayList<Organisation> organisationList) {
this.organisationList = organisationList;
}
}
The endpoint....
#PayloadRoot(localPart=.... namespace=....)
#ResponsePayload
public OrganisationListWrapper getOrganisations() {
OrganisationListWrapper wrapper = new OrganisationListWrapper();
wrapper.setOrganisationList(.... call service layer get list ....);
return wrapper;
}
This works fine and I get a SOAP payload with
<orgResponse>
<organisationList>
... contents of organisation 1
</organisationList>
<organisationList>
... comtents of organisation 2
</organisationList>
.... etc ....
</orgResponse>
The Organisation class is not JAXB annotated. It is part of a large list of pre-existing classes that are being exposed through web services for the first time. Trying to get by without going in and annotating them all by hand.
I was able to override the name OrganisationWrapper with orgResponse in the XmlRootElement annotation. I would like to override the organisationList name in the child element with organisation but haven't been able to find an annotation that does this.
I can replace the array list name with organisation and it will work fine, but our coding standard here required us to put List on the end of our list names. I would like to try and stick to that. I have tried XmlElement, but that produced a jaxb exception.
Any suggestions would be appreciated.
Because JAXB default the access type to PUBLIC_MEMBER, make sure you annotate the property (getter) and not the field:
#XmlElement(name="organisation")
public getOrganisationList() {
return organisationList;
}
If you want to annotate the field then add the following annotation to your class:
#XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
Related
I am specifically using breezejs and the server code for breeze js converts the dbcontext into a form which is useable on the clientside using EdmxWriter.WriteEdmx. There are many properties which I have added JsonIgnore attributes to so that they don't get passed to the client side. However, the metadata that is generated (and passed to the clientside) from EdmxWriter.WriteEdmx still has those properties. Is there any additional attribute that I can add to those properties that I want ignored so that they are ignored by EdmxWriter.WriteEdmx? Or, would I need to make a separate method so as not to have any other unintended side effects.
You can sub-class your DbContext with a more restrictive variant that you use solely for metadata generation. You can continue to use your base context for persistence purposes.
The DocCode sample illustrates this technique with its NorthwindMetadataContext which hides the UserSessionId property from the metadata.
It's just a few extra lines of code that do the trick.
public class NorthwindMetadataContext : NorthwindContext
{
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
// Hide from clients
modelBuilder.Entity<Customer>().Ignore(t => t.CustomerID_OLD);
// Ignore UserSessionId in metadata (but keep it in base DbContext)
modelBuilder.Entity<Customer>().Ignore(t => t.UserSessionId);
modelBuilder.Entity<Employee>().Ignore(t => t.UserSessionId);
modelBuilder.Entity<Order>().Ignore(t => t.UserSessionId);
// ... more of the same ...
}
}
The Web API controller delegates to the NorthwindRepository where you'll see that the Metadata property gets metadata from the NorthwindMetadataContext while the other repository members reference an EFContextProvider for the full NorthwindContext.
public class NorthwindRepository
{
public NorthwindRepository()
{
_contextProvider = new EFContextProvider<NorthwindContext>();
}
public string Metadata
{
get
{
// Returns metadata from a dedicated DbContext that is different from
// the DbContext used for other operations
// See NorthwindMetadataContext for more about the scenario behind this.
var metaContextProvider = new EFContextProvider<NorthwindMetadataContext>();
return metaContextProvider.Metadata();
}
}
public SaveResult SaveChanges(JObject saveBundle)
{
PrepareSaveGuard();
return _contextProvider.SaveChanges(saveBundle);
}
public IQueryable<Category> Categories {
get { return Context.Categories; }
}
// ... more members ...
}
Pretty clever, eh?
Just remember that the UserSessionId is still on the server-side class model and could be set by a rogue client's saveChanges requests. DocCode guards against that risk in its SaveChanges validation processing.
You can sub-class your DbContext with a more restrictive variant that you use solely for metadata generation. You can continue to use your base context for persistence purposes.
The DocCode sample illustrates this technique with its NorthwindMetadataContext which hides the UserSessionId property from the metadata.
It's just a few extra lines of code that do the trick.
The Web API controller delegates to the NorthwindRepository where you'll see that the Metadata property gets metadata from the NorthwindMetadataContext while the other repository members reference an EFContextProvider for the full NorthwindContext.
Pretty clever, eh?
If you use the [NotMapped] attribute on a property, then it should be ignored by the EDMX process.
I need to marshal a list of entities using jax-b in a jax-rs client, without creating a wrapper class for each entity needed (there are manny entities!). I notice the service is able to marshal a list of customers like this:
<customers>
<customer>.....</customer>
<customer>.....</customer>
</customers>
Which I on the client side is able to unmarshal by finding all customer nodes and adding them to a list manually. (I guess there's a better way to do this?)
Now, the real problem here is when I want to send a list of an entity(eg. customers) to the service. I want to marshal this list into an xml string before writing this string as the payload of the request to the service. This does not work since java.util.List or its descendants is not known to the marshaller.
javax.xml.bind.Marshaller.marshal(list, StringWriter);
javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller.unmarshal(org.w3c.dom.node)
Any help is much appreciated!
Thanks!
-Runar
Edit:
Here's a snippet from the customer class:
#XmlRootElement
#XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Customer implements Serializable {
private String name;
.....
}
I'm trying to write a lightweight client using no 3rd party libraries not part of the standard implementation. Because of this I have written my own httpclient taking in payload objects, marhalling them and passing them to the payload of the request. When the response is received I read the xml and send it to unmarshalling. It would be awsome if I could do the marshalling/unmarshalling directly to/from string just as my jax-rs service does.
Ok, so I found no good solution to this. But since it seems the pattern for my jax-rs service is to generate a root node called <class name " + "s>, I did this to be able to send lists of objects to the service:
if (obj instanceof List) {
List list = (List) obj;
if (!list.isEmpty()) {
// Since the jax-b marshaller does not allow to send lists directly,
// we must attempt to create the xml as the jax-rs service would expect them,
// wrapped with the classname pluss an s.
String wrapper = list.get(0).getClass().getSimpleName() + "s";
// Make first letter in class-name lower-case
wrapper = Character.toLowerCase(wrapper.charAt(0)) +
(wrapper.length() > 1 ? wrapper.substring(1) : "");
marshaller.setProperty(javax.xml.bind.Marshaller.JAXB_FRAGMENT, true);
writer.write("<" + wrapper + ">");
for (Object o : (List) obj) {
marshaller.marshal(o, writer);
}
writer.write("</" + wrapper + ">");
}
} else {
marshaller.marshal(obj, writer);
}
I have created an interface which two different services are implementing.
Consider interface is named as CheckReference and two different classes CheckReferenceImpl1 and CheckReferencImpl2 are implementing it.
#Component
#Service(value = CheckReference.class)
#Property(name = "domain", value = "ref1")
public class CheckReferenceImpl1 implements CheckReference
And another one,
#Component
#Service(value = CheckReference.class)
#Property(name = "domain", value = "ref2")
public class CheckReferenceImpl2 implements CheckReference
Now I want to dynamically load the implementation depending on my need using #Reference annotation dynamically.
So , In a check condition
public class LoadReference {
#Reference
CheckReference checkReference
if(check) {
// load checkReferencImpl1
} else {
// load checkReferenceImpl2
}
}
Also I know that I can use target property to load specific implemenation. But that is static way.
But in order to do this dynamically , Not able to relate from specifications and tutorials how should I do this ??
First, you have to make LoadReference a #Component, so that it is managed by the SCR (otherwise #Reference won't work either). Next, you have to provide a configuration for it using the Configuration Admin Service. In this configuration, you can provide a filter for the reference by providing a property with the name REFERENCE_NAME.target:
checkReference.target = FILTER_EXPRESSION
FILTER_EXPRESSION is a standard LDAP-expression used in OSGi-filters. Due to property propagation, this configuration property will be propagated to the service-component, and it will be used when selecting a target service for checkReference. This does not require any code for checking the condition in LoadReference.
Have you looked at ComponentContext.locateService?
In jcouchdb I used to extend BaseDocument and then, in a transparent manner, mix Annotations and not declared fields.
Example:
import org.jcouchdb.document.BaseDocument;
public class SiteDocument extends BaseDocument {
private String site;
#org.svenson.JSONProperty(value = "site", ignoreIfNull = true)
public String getSite() {
return site;
}
public void setSite(String name) {
site = name;
}
}
and then use it:
// Create a SiteDocument
SiteDocument site2 = new SiteDocument();
site2.setProperty("site", "http://www.starckoverflow.com/index.html");
// Set value using setSite
site2.setSite("www.stackoverflow.com");
// and using setProperty
site2.setProperty("description", "Questions & Answers");
db.createOrUpdateDocument(site2);
Where I use both a document field (site) that is defined via annotation and a property field (description) not defined, both get serialized when I save document.
This is convenient for me since I can work with semi-structured documents.
When I try to do the same with Ektorp I have documents using annotations and Documents using HashMap BUT I couldn't find an easy way of getting the mix of both (I've tried using my own serializers but this seems to much work for something that I get for free in jcouchdb). Also tried to annotate a HashMap field but then is serialized as an object and I get the fields automatically saved BUT inside an object with the name of the HashMap field.
Is it possible to do (easily/for free) using Ektorp?
It is definitely possible. You have two options:
Base your class on org.ektorp.support.OpenCouchDbDocument
Annotate the you class with #JsonAnySetter and #JsonAnyGetter. Red more here: http://wiki.fasterxml.com/JacksonFeatureAnyGetter
To start: This is also for REST deserialiaztion, so a custom XmlSerializer is out of the question.
I have a hjierarchy of classes that need to be serializable and deserializable from an "Envelope". It has an arrayelement named "Items" that can contain subclasses of the abstract "Item".
[XmlArray("Items")]
public Item [] Items { get; set; }
Now I need to add XmlArrayItem, but the number is not "fixed". We use so far reflection to find all subclasses with a KnownTypeProvider so it is easy to extend the assembly with new subtypes. I dont really want to hardcode all items here.
The class is defined accordingly:
[XmlRoot]
[KnownType("GetKnownTypes")]
public class Envelope {
but it does not help.
Changing Items to:
[XmlArray("Items")]
[XmlArrayItem(typeof(Item))]
public Item [] Items { get; set; }
results in:
{"The type
xxx.Adjustment
was not expected. Use the XmlInclude
or SoapInclude attribute to specify
types that are not known statically."}
when tyrying to serialize.
Anyone an idea how I can use XmlInclude to point to a known type provider?
The KnownTypesAttribute does not work for XmlSerializer. It's only used by a DataContractSerializer. I'm quite sure that you can exchange the serializer in WCF, because I have done that for the DataContractSerializer. But if that's not an option, you have to implement IXmlSerializable yourself and handle type lookup there.
Before disqualifying this solution: You just have to implement IXmlSerializable just for a special class which replaces Item[]. Everything else can be handled by the default serializer.
According to: http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/asmxandxml/thread/83181d16-a048-44e5-b675-a0e8ef82f5b7/
you can use different XmlSerializer constructor:
new XmlSerializer(typeof(Base), new Type[] { typeof(Derived1), ..});
Instead of enumerating all derived classes in the base definition like this:
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlInclude(typeof(Derived1))]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlInclude(typeof(Derived2))]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlInclude(typeof(DerivedN))]
I think you should be able to use your KnownTypeProvider to fill the array in the XmlSerializer's constructor.