Replacing duplicate substrings in a string replaces only one of them - string

Question

I'm making a simple hangman game in Go, but I have come across an error, the unknow_string string (will be shown in the code) has _ characters so the other player guessing the letters can see the length of the word, whenever the player enters a correct letter, I want it to replace the nth (n depending on which index the letter is found in the word) _ character with the letter, which has been successful, but with one problem. If the word has two duplicate letters, only one of them is replaced.
I created a separate function called iterate (function because I want to avoid nested code), to iterate over all indexes. but it didn't work, here's the code:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
var input string
var word string
var unknown_word []string
var unknown_word_string string
var index int
var guesses int
var change_unknown_word_string []byte
func main() {
fmt.Println("Welcome to hangman")
fmt.Println("Player 1, choose a word!")
fmt.Scan(&word)
for i := 1; i <= len(word); i++ {
unknown_word = append(unknown_word, "_")
}
unknown_word_string = strings.Join(unknown_word, "")
for {
fmt.Println("Player 2, guess a letter or a word")
fmt.Println(unknown_word_string)
fmt.Scan(&input)
if guesses == 6 {
fmt.Println("Player 2 lost! Player 1's word was: ", word)
break
} else if unknown_word_string == input {
fmt.Println("Player 1 lost! Player 2 guessed the word by guessing the letter!")
}
if strings.Contains(word, input) && word != input {
index = strings.Index(word, input)
iterate()
fmt.Println("You guessed a letter!")
} else if word == input {
fmt.Println("Player 1 lost! Player 2 guessed the word by guessing the whole word!")
break
} else {
fmt.Println("Nothing found")
guesses++
}
}
}
func iterate() {
change_unknown_word_string = []byte(unknown_word_string)
for i := 0; i < len(change_unknown_word_string); i++ {
if change_unknown_word_string[i] == change_unknown_word_string[index] {
change_unknown_word_string[i] = []byte(input)[0]
}
}
unknown_word_string = string(change_unknown_word_string)
}

Answer 1

The comparison if change_unknown_word_string[i] == change_unknown_word_string[index] makes no sense, as unknown_word_string obviously contains _ at those positions.
You should be comparing word[i] == input[0] in the loop instead.
But note that converting a string to a byte array is not Unicode-friendly. It's better to work with runes (Unicode code points) instead, this way you're not limited to latin1 characters.
func iterate() {
needle := []rune(input)[0]
haystack := []rune(word)
buf := []rune(unknown_word_string)
for i := range haystack {
if haystack[i] == needle {
buf[i] = needle
}
}
unknown_word_string = string(buf)
}
Bonus note: this comparison is wrong
if unknown_word_string == input {
fmt.Println("Player 1 lost! Player 2 guessed the word by guessing the letter!")
}
It should be if unknown_word_string == word and be located immediately after the call to iterate().